Inspiratory Muscle Training and Respiratory Electromyographic Activity in COPD
24 de abril de 2017 atualizado por: Diogo Fanfa Bordin, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory Electromyographic Activity in Patients With COPD Participants and Non-participants of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program
Intended to treat disorders of the respiratory muscles can use the device Threshold IMT ® through an inspiratory muscle training (IMT) that allows training of the inspiratory muscles, the chief of these being the diaphragm which is which objectified the improvement of its function . To monitor the action of the respiratory muscles can be used several tools such as manometer that aims to assess respiratory pressures, ie, the strength of respiratory muscles, or the Surface Electromyography (sEMG) that allow evaluating the electromyographic activity of muscles analyzed. From a quantitative clinical trial, randomized and blinded, composed of 45 individuals obtained by random convenience and divided into three groups, COPD participating in a pulmonary rehabilitation program (RP) which will make TMI (TGR - Trained Group Rehabilitated), COPD does not participant in a PR program (TGNR - Trained Group not Rehabilitated) and a control group composed of healthy individuals (CG) that seek to analyze the electromyographic activity of sternocleidomastoid (SCM) and diaphragm muscle strength, lung volumes and breathing patterns before and after a period of eight weeks of TMI. Manual will also be held dynamometry to compare the grip strength of the CG, TGR and TGNR only at baseline.
Hypothesis:
- The Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) increases the maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) in COPD patients regardless of whether they are enrolled in a program of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR).
- TMI alters the breathing pattern in COPD patients regardless of whether they were entered into a PR program.
- Patients with COPD who do not participate in a PR program have higher handgrip strength compared to patients who did not participate in a PR program.
- There is decreased activity of the sternocleidomastoid muscle due to increased activity in the diaphragmatic muscle fibers after a period of TMI.
- TMI in COPD patients participating in a program RP produces greater increase in MIP, the handgrip strength, improves breathing pattern and a greater reduction in the activity of the SCM muscle and diaphragm than in those who did not participate in a program RP.
- There will be a reduction in respiratory rate, heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and increased oxygen saturation at the end of the TMI.
- TMI reduce the degree of dyspnea reported by patients as MRC scale at the end of the training period.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Concluído
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Tipo de estudo
Intervencional
Inscrição (Real)
20
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Locais de estudo
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Rio Grande do Sul
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Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
- Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
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Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
40 anos a 80 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Sim
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Tudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Will be included in the study subjects of both sexes aged between 40 and 80 years. For the control group will participate in healthy subjects, non-smokers with normal lung function. For Group TMI + Rehabilitation, Non-Rehabilitated and Rehabilitation Group participate COPD patients with GOLD staging II and III, participants and non-participants of a PR program respectively, where individuals not participating (GTMINR) will be those who will enter the PR program during the stipulated time of study and the participants have (GTMIR) should be included in the project for at least eight weeks, the time required for a program to provide RP's effects in COPD
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not participate in the study and Group TMI + Rehabilitation, Non-Rehabilitated and Rehabilitation Group, individuals who do not fit the criteria for GOLD in stages II and III, which are in acute disease, presenting hemodynamic instability, aneurysm, cognitive impairment or any other co-morbidity that prevents this study. For the GC will not participate smokers, ex-smokers or who have compromised lung function, individuals participating in regular physical activity, ie three or more times per week, and no pathology that affects the cardiorespiratory system. Also excluded are those who do not sign the consent form.
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição fatorial
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Group Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard desinsuflativo (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
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Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard deflation (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
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Experimental: Group TMI + Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program.
The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.
Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard deflation (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
|
Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard deflation (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program.
The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.
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Experimental: Control Group
Inspiratory muscle training will be held three times a week for eight weeks
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Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program.
The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.
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Experimental: COPD group not rehabilitation
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Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program.
The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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Muscle electromyographic activity of the accessory Inspiration
Prazo: The electromyographic activity will be evaluated during the inspiratory cycles for one minute, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
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The electromyographic activity will be evaluated during the inspiratory cycles for one minute, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Prazo |
|---|---|
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Inspiratory Muscle Training
Prazo: Will be performed with frequency of three days non-consecutive week, for eight weeks
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Will be performed with frequency of three days non-consecutive week, for eight weeks
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Assessment of lung volumes
Prazo: will be performed previously to the study and at the end, over eight weeks
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will be performed previously to the study and at the end, over eight weeks
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assessment of respiratory muscle strength
Prazo: will be performed previously to the study and at the end, as well as weekly to adjust the pressure load, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
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will be performed previously to the study and at the end, as well as weekly to adjust the pressure load, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
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breathing pattern assessment
Prazo: will be performed previously to the study and at the end of the same, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
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will be performed previously to the study and at the end of the same, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Dulciane N Paiva, Doctor, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
- Investigador principal: Diogo F Bordin, Academic, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
- Diretor de estudo: Dannuey M Cardoso, Master, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
- Diretor de estudo: Andrea LG da Silva, Doctor, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
1 de agosto de 2013
Conclusão Primária (Real)
1 de novembro de 2014
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
1 de janeiro de 2015
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
3 de novembro de 2013
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
11 de dezembro de 2013
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
18 de dezembro de 2013
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
25 de abril de 2017
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
24 de abril de 2017
Última verificação
1 de abril de 2017
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- UNISC_001
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