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Inspiratory Muscle Training and Respiratory Electromyographic Activity in COPD

2017년 4월 24일 업데이트: Diogo Fanfa Bordin, University of Santa Cruz do Sul

Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory Electromyographic Activity in Patients With COPD Participants and Non-participants of a Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program

Intended to treat disorders of the respiratory muscles can use the device Threshold IMT ® through an inspiratory muscle training (IMT) that allows training of the inspiratory muscles, the chief of these being the diaphragm which is which objectified the improvement of its function . To monitor the action of the respiratory muscles can be used several tools such as manometer that aims to assess respiratory pressures, ie, the strength of respiratory muscles, or the Surface Electromyography (sEMG) that allow evaluating the electromyographic activity of muscles analyzed. From a quantitative clinical trial, randomized and blinded, composed of 45 individuals obtained by random convenience and divided into three groups, COPD participating in a pulmonary rehabilitation program (RP) which will make TMI (TGR - Trained Group Rehabilitated), COPD does not participant in a PR program (TGNR - Trained Group not Rehabilitated) and a control group composed of healthy individuals (CG) that seek to analyze the electromyographic activity of sternocleidomastoid (SCM) and diaphragm muscle strength, lung volumes and breathing patterns before and after a period of eight weeks of TMI. Manual will also be held dynamometry to compare the grip strength of the CG, TGR and TGNR only at baseline.

Hypothesis:

  1. The Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) increases the maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) in COPD patients regardless of whether they are enrolled in a program of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR).
  2. TMI alters the breathing pattern in COPD patients regardless of whether they were entered into a PR program.
  3. Patients with COPD who do not participate in a PR program have higher handgrip strength compared to patients who did not participate in a PR program.
  4. There is decreased activity of the sternocleidomastoid muscle due to increased activity in the diaphragmatic muscle fibers after a period of TMI.
  5. TMI in COPD patients participating in a program RP produces greater increase in MIP, the handgrip strength, improves breathing pattern and a greater reduction in the activity of the SCM muscle and diaphragm than in those who did not participate in a program RP.
  6. There will be a reduction in respiratory rate, heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and increased oxygen saturation at the end of the TMI.
  7. TMI reduce the degree of dyspnea reported by patients as MRC scale at the end of the training period.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

20

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Rio Grande do Sul
      • Santa Cruz do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, 브라질
        • Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

40년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Will be included in the study subjects of both sexes aged between 40 and 80 years. For the control group will participate in healthy subjects, non-smokers with normal lung function. For Group TMI + Rehabilitation, Non-Rehabilitated and Rehabilitation Group participate COPD patients with GOLD staging II and III, participants and non-participants of a PR program respectively, where individuals not participating (GTMINR) will be those who will enter the PR program during the stipulated time of study and the participants have (GTMIR) should be included in the project for at least eight weeks, the time required for a program to provide RP's effects in COPD

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not participate in the study and Group TMI + Rehabilitation, Non-Rehabilitated and Rehabilitation Group, individuals who do not fit the criteria for GOLD in stages II and III, which are in acute disease, presenting hemodynamic instability, aneurysm, cognitive impairment or any other co-morbidity that prevents this study. For the GC will not participate smokers, ex-smokers or who have compromised lung function, individuals participating in regular physical activity, ie three or more times per week, and no pathology that affects the cardiorespiratory system. Also excluded are those who do not sign the consent form.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 요인 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Group Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard desinsuflativo (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard deflation (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
실험적: Group TMI + Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects. Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard deflation (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
Pulmonary Rehabilitation consists of isotonic exercises of upper and lower limbs, 20-minute workout on cycle ergometer in standard deflation (expiration at the time of muscle contraction), is performed three times a week for eight weeks.
Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.
실험적: Control Group
Inspiratory muscle training will be held three times a week for eight weeks
Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.
실험적: COPD group not rehabilitation
Will be held inspiratory muscle training associated with a pulmonary rehabilitation program. The inspiratory muscle training is performed with a load of 40 to 50% of the muscle strength of the subjects.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
Muscle electromyographic activity of the accessory Inspiration
기간: The electromyographic activity will be evaluated during the inspiratory cycles for one minute, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
The electromyographic activity will be evaluated during the inspiratory cycles for one minute, It will be evaluated over eight weeks

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
Inspiratory Muscle Training
기간: Will be performed with frequency of three days non-consecutive week, for eight weeks
Will be performed with frequency of three days non-consecutive week, for eight weeks
Assessment of lung volumes
기간: will be performed previously to the study and at the end, over eight weeks
will be performed previously to the study and at the end, over eight weeks
assessment of respiratory muscle strength
기간: will be performed previously to the study and at the end, as well as weekly to adjust the pressure load, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
will be performed previously to the study and at the end, as well as weekly to adjust the pressure load, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
breathing pattern assessment
기간: will be performed previously to the study and at the end of the same, It will be evaluated over eight weeks
will be performed previously to the study and at the end of the same, It will be evaluated over eight weeks

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Dulciane N Paiva, Doctor, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
  • 수석 연구원: Diogo F Bordin, Academic, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
  • 연구 책임자: Dannuey M Cardoso, Master, University of Santa Cruz do Sul
  • 연구 책임자: Andrea LG da Silva, Doctor, University of Santa Cruz do Sul

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2013년 8월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2014년 11월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2015년 1월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2013년 11월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2013년 12월 11일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2013년 12월 18일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2017년 4월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2017년 4월 24일

마지막으로 확인됨

2017년 4월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • UNISC_001

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

Pulmonary Rehabilitation에 대한 임상 시험

3
구독하다