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- Ensaio Clínico NCT02023827
Computerized Stage-Matched Intervention for Juvenile Offenders
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Fifty-four probation officers employed by the Iowa's Juvenile Court Services agreed to participate in the study and to be randomly assigned to treatment or standard care. A Multiattribute Utility Measurement Approach (Graham, Flay, Johnson, Hansen, & Collins, 1984) was used to ensure that probation officers assigned to the two conditions were approximately equivalent on level of education, years of experience working with juvenile offenders, number of hours of training on the TTM, and confidence using the TTM in their work.
Probation officers were responsible for recruiting moderate- and high-risk youth on probation, and delivering baseline assessment sessions and intervention sessions. However, local project site coordinators were available to provide assistance, as needed.
Computerized follow-up assessments and urine drug testing at 6 and 12 months follow-up are being administered by "trackers" at a time and place that is convenient for the youth. Study protocols include best practices (Scott, 2004) for maximizing retention at follow-up in research involving high-risk populations.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Antecipado)
Estágio
- Fase 2
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Iowa
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Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 52404
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 6
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Davenport, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 52801
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 7
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Des Moines, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 50310
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 5
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Sioux City, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 51101
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 3
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Waterloo, Iowa, Estados Unidos, 50704
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 1
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
Juvenile offenders:
- Score in the moderate- to high-risk range on the short-form Iowa Delinquency Assessment
- Age 13 to 17 at the time of recruitment
- Able to understand and read English
Probation officers:
- Employed by Iowa Juvenile Court Services
- Work with moderate- to high-risk youth
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: RAYS intervention
In addition to standard care, participants receive three monthly online RAYS sessions, each followed by a one-on-one discussion with the probation officer
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The Rise Above Your Situation program (RAYS) is a multimedia computer-tailored intervention that relies on the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) and expert system technology to deliver assessments, feedback, printed reports, and helpgiver reports with intervention ideas.
Helpgivers (probation officers in this case) use the reports to guide 1/2 hour follow-up discussions to reinforce intervention ideas and provide support.
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Sem intervenção: Standard care
Participants receive standard care from the probation officer
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Criminal recidivism based on self-report
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using the General Crime Scale (GCS) of the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs (GAIN)
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12 months follow-up
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Criminal recidivism based on official records
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
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Data will be provided by the Iowa Division of Criminal and Juvenile Justice Planning (CJJP)
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12 months follow-up
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Substance use abstinence based on self-report
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using the Substance Frequency Scale (SFS) from the GAIN
|
12 months follow-up
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Total count of criminal behavior based on self-report
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using the General Crime Scale (GCS) of the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs (GAIN)
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12 months follow-up
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Stage of change for staying out of trouble with the law
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
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Assessed using a self-report Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) stage of change measure developed by the PI
|
12 months follow-up
|
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Emotional distress
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using the 5-item Internalizing Disorder Screener (IDScr) of the GAIN Short Screener
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12 months follow-up
|
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Substance use frequency
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using the Substance Frequency Scale (SFS) from the GAIN
|
12 months follow-up
|
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Substance-related problems
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using the Substance Problem Scale (SPS) from the GAIN
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12 months follow-up
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Stage of change for quitting alcohol and drugs
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using a self-report Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) stage of change measure developed by the PI
|
12 months follow-up
|
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Abstinence confirmed by urine drug testing
Prazo: 12 months follow-up
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Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline
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12 months follow-up
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Antecipado)
Conclusão do estudo (Antecipado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 5R44DA024900 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
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