- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT02023827
Computerized Stage-Matched Intervention for Juvenile Offenders
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Fifty-four probation officers employed by the Iowa's Juvenile Court Services agreed to participate in the study and to be randomly assigned to treatment or standard care. A Multiattribute Utility Measurement Approach (Graham, Flay, Johnson, Hansen, & Collins, 1984) was used to ensure that probation officers assigned to the two conditions were approximately equivalent on level of education, years of experience working with juvenile offenders, number of hours of training on the TTM, and confidence using the TTM in their work.
Probation officers were responsible for recruiting moderate- and high-risk youth on probation, and delivering baseline assessment sessions and intervention sessions. However, local project site coordinators were available to provide assistance, as needed.
Computerized follow-up assessments and urine drug testing at 6 and 12 months follow-up are being administered by "trackers" at a time and place that is convenient for the youth. Study protocols include best practices (Scott, 2004) for maximizing retention at follow-up in research involving high-risk populations.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Iowa
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Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Forenede Stater, 52404
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 6
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Davenport, Iowa, Forenede Stater, 52801
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 7
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Des Moines, Iowa, Forenede Stater, 50310
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 5
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Sioux City, Iowa, Forenede Stater, 51101
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 3
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Waterloo, Iowa, Forenede Stater, 50704
- Iowa Juvenile Court Services, District 1
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Juvenile offenders:
- Score in the moderate- to high-risk range on the short-form Iowa Delinquency Assessment
- Age 13 to 17 at the time of recruitment
- Able to understand and read English
Probation officers:
- Employed by Iowa Juvenile Court Services
- Work with moderate- to high-risk youth
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
---|---|
Eksperimentel: RAYS intervention
In addition to standard care, participants receive three monthly online RAYS sessions, each followed by a one-on-one discussion with the probation officer
|
The Rise Above Your Situation program (RAYS) is a multimedia computer-tailored intervention that relies on the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) and expert system technology to deliver assessments, feedback, printed reports, and helpgiver reports with intervention ideas.
Helpgivers (probation officers in this case) use the reports to guide 1/2 hour follow-up discussions to reinforce intervention ideas and provide support.
|
Ingen indgriben: Standard care
Participants receive standard care from the probation officer
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Criminal recidivism based on self-report
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using the General Crime Scale (GCS) of the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs (GAIN)
|
12 months follow-up
|
Criminal recidivism based on official records
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Data will be provided by the Iowa Division of Criminal and Juvenile Justice Planning (CJJP)
|
12 months follow-up
|
Substance use abstinence based on self-report
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using the Substance Frequency Scale (SFS) from the GAIN
|
12 months follow-up
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Total count of criminal behavior based on self-report
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using the General Crime Scale (GCS) of the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs (GAIN)
|
12 months follow-up
|
Stage of change for staying out of trouble with the law
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using a self-report Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) stage of change measure developed by the PI
|
12 months follow-up
|
Emotional distress
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Assessed using the 5-item Internalizing Disorder Screener (IDScr) of the GAIN Short Screener
|
12 months follow-up
|
Substance use frequency
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using the Substance Frequency Scale (SFS) from the GAIN
|
12 months follow-up
|
Substance-related problems
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using the Substance Problem Scale (SPS) from the GAIN
|
12 months follow-up
|
Stage of change for quitting alcohol and drugs
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline, assessed using a self-report Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) stage of change measure developed by the PI
|
12 months follow-up
|
Abstinence confirmed by urine drug testing
Tidsramme: 12 months follow-up
|
Among youth who screened positive for substance abuse and/or dependence at baseline
|
12 months follow-up
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)
Studieafslutning (Forventet)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 5R44DA024900 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
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