Chronic Disease Mobile Educational Experience

Experimental: Educational Module Intervention

Intervention arm patients receive educational mobile module related to chronic condition that contributed to reason for admission.

Outro: Patient Education 101: Mobile Health Education Tool

Intervention is interactive, mobile (tablet-or-smart-phone delivered), educational module that patients engage with during hospital admission.

Sem intervenção: Hospital Practice Control

Control arm patients receive current, standard practice as related to patient education in the hospital (this does not include an educational mobile module).

30-Day hospital readmission rate

In this study, 30-Day hospital readmission rate is defined as the ratio of patients discharged from LAC+USC Medical Center who are readmitted to either LAC+USC Medical Center or one of three other LA County Department of Health Services (DHS) hospitals. (These are Olive View Medical Center, Rancho Los Amigos Hospital, and Harbor-UCLA Medical Center). This rate can be calculated readily by either of two different means: programmed data extraction from the common electronic health record (there is a Power Insight-Cerner report that does this); or blinded, manual chart review.

Self-reported quality of life: Short Form (36) Health Survey

As part of the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS), a multi-year, multi-site study to explain variations in patient outcomes, RAND developed the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). SF-36 is a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures. These measures rely upon patient self-reporting and are now widely utilized by managed care organizations and by Medicare for routine monitoring and assessment of care outcomes in adult patients.The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability. Survey is attached to this submission.

Patient understanding of chronic disease: 8-item disease focused survey.

This study's authors have developed an 8-item survey, each question with equal rate, designed to measure patients' understanding of several key concepts related to their diagnosis and management. The higher the score, the better the presumed understanding. Survey for heart failure is attached to this submission.

Patient satisfaction with treatment: Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)

The CSQ-8 is an 8-item, easily scored and administered measurement that is designed to measure client satisfaction with services. The items for the CSQ-8 were selected on the basis of ratings by mental health professionals of a number of items that could be related to client satisfaction and by subsequent factor analysis. The CSQ-8 is unidimensional, yielding a homogeneous estimate of general satisfaction with services. The higher the score, the better the presumed patient satisfaction with services. Survey is attached to this submission.