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Impact of Wearable Health Devices and Wellness Behavior Change Support on Health Outcomes and Healthcare Costs

18 de fevereiro de 2022 atualizado por: Steven Bird, University of Massachusetts, Worcester

Impact of Wearable Health Devices and Health and Wellness Behavior Change Support on Health Outcomes and Healthcare Costs

The purpose of this study is to measure the impact of consumer-grade wearable health devices and behavior change support services, including health coaching, on health behaviors, biometrics, and healthcare costs. The study will be a randomized controlled trial with 700 participants who are employees of UMass Memorial Health Care in which 350 participants (control group) receive standard wellness and medical benefits and services for UMass Memorial Health Care employees and in which 350 participants (intervention group) receive these same standard benefits and services as well as the full Fitbit Care product suite (Fitbit wrist-worn device, Fitbit connected weight scale, and Fitbit Premium + Health Coaching service). Participants in the intervention group will be offered support in improving health behaviors that are important to them, including activity, nutrition, sleep, stress management, and medication adherence. They will also be offered support in tying these behaviors to their health goals, including blood pressure management, blood sugar management, cholesterol management, weight loss, smoking cessation, etc.

The hypothesis is that those employees in the intervention group will experience improved results compared to those in the control group. It is believed that they will have improved health behaviors, improved biometrics, and lower total healthcare costs (fewer complications, fewer hospitalizations, etc.).

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

597

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Massachusetts
      • Worcester, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 01655-0002
        • UMassMemorial Health Care

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Employed by UMassMemorial Health Care
  • Receive benefits from UMassMemorial Health Care
  • Have a smartphone

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant
  • Unable to consent
  • Non-English speaking

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Pesquisa de serviços de saúde
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Fitbit Care intervention arm
The experimental arm will receive the full Fitbit Care product suite (Fitbit wrist-worn device, Fitbit connected weight scale, and Fitbit Premium + Health Coaching service). Participants in the experimental arm will also be offered support in improving health behaviors that are important to them, including activity, nutrition, sleep, stress management, and medication adherence.
Entire suite of Fitbit Care.
Sem intervenção: Fitbit study control arm
Participants in the control arm will have access to standard healthcare benefits available to all employees, but will not have access to any of the Fitbit Care interventions

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change in total medical expenditures for calendar year 2020 to 2021
Prazo: 12 months
Change in total medical expenditures from calendar year 2020 to 2021 Participant insurance claim information will be analyzed to determine the change in total medical expenditures from 2020 to 2021 and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in Biometric Outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screening including body weight at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine the change in that biometric over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in Biometric Outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings including waist circumference at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine the change in that biometric over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in Biometric Outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings including blood pressure at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine the change in that biometric over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in Biometric Outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings including LDL cholesteral at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine the change in that biometric over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in Biometric Outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings including HDL cholesteral at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine the change in that biometric over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in Biometric Outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings including hemoglobin A1c at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine the change in that biometric over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Changes in self-reported health behaviors and levels of motivation and confidence in making improvements
Prazo: 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months
Participants will complete a health behavior survey (addresses overall health, nutrition, activity, sleep, mindfulness, alcohol, and smoking behaviors as well as levels of motivation and confidence in making improvements) at the beginning of the study and every three months until the end of the study. This will be used to determine changes in behaviors, motivation, and confidence over the course of the study, and the results will be compared between the intervention and control groups. This is not done via a scale, but answers range from Strongly agree, to Somewhat agree, to Neither agree nor disagree, to Somewhat disagree, to Strongly disagree.
3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Proportion of participants achieving target biometric outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings (including body weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c, and LDL and HDL cholesterol) at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine, for each biometric, the percentage of participants in each study arm who reach standard clinical target values, and the percentage of participants will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Proportion of participants achieving categorical improvement in biometric outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participants will have biometric screenings (including body weight, waist circumference, blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c, and LDL and HDL cholesterol) at the beginning and end of the study that will be used to determine, for each biometric, the percentage of participants in each study arm who improve at least one clinical category (for example, from stage 2 hypertension to stage 1 hypertension, and the percentage of participants will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
12 months
Correlations between responses to health behavior survey and total medical expenditure and biometric outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
Participant responses to the health behavior survey (behaviors as well as levels of motivation and confidence in making improvements) will be analyzed for correlations with changes in total medical expenditures and biometric outcomes.
12 months
Changes in metrics collected by Fitbit devices and Fitbit app
Prazo: weekly and totaled over 12 months
For participants in the intervention group, changes in steps taking collected by Fitbit devices and in the Fitbit app will be analyzed over the course of the study.
weekly and totaled over 12 months
Changes in metrics collected by Fitbit devices and Fitbit app
Prazo: weekly and totaled over 12 months
For participants in the intervention group, changes in active zone minutes collected by Fitbit devices and in the Fitbit app will be analyzed over the course of the study.
weekly and totaled over 12 months
Changes in metrics collected by Fitbit devices and Fitbit app
Prazo: weekly and totaled over 12 months
For participants in the intervention group, changes in hours of sleep collected by Fitbit devices and in the Fitbit app will be analyzed over the course of the study.
weekly and totaled over 12 months
Correlations between metrics collected by Fitbit devices and Fitbit app and total medical expenditure and biometric outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
For participants in the intervention group, changes in metrics collected by Fitbit devices and in the Fitbit app will be analyzed for correlations with changes in total medical expenditures and biometric outcomes.
12 months
Correlations between engagement with health coach and total medical expenditure and biometric outcomes
Prazo: 12 months
For participants in the intervention group, engagement with the health coach in the Fitbit app will be measured based on the number of text messages and interactions with the health coaching action plan and analyzed for correlations with changes in total medical expenditures and biometric outcomes.
12 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Steven Bird, MD, UMass Memorial Healthcare

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

13 de janeiro de 2021

Conclusão Primária (Real)

18 de janeiro de 2022

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

18 de janeiro de 2022

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

11 de janeiro de 2021

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

13 de janeiro de 2021

Primeira postagem (Real)

15 de janeiro de 2021

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

21 de fevereiro de 2022

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

18 de fevereiro de 2022

Última verificação

1 de fevereiro de 2022

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • H00021669
  • 2020 - MeHI - 01 (Número de outro subsídio/financiamento: Massachusetts eHealth Initiative)

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Descrição do plano IPD

IPD is not planned to share with other researchers.

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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