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Effect of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Yufeng Ningxin in Patients With Hypertension

29 de maio de 2026 atualizado por: Jun Cai, Beijing Anzhen Hospital

Effect of the Traditional Chinese Medicine Yufeng Ningxin in Patients With Hypertension: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

Yufeng Ningxin, a traditional Chinese medicine, has demonstrated potential antihypertensive effects in animal studies and small clinical trials, but has not yet been rigorously evaluated in large randomized clinical trials. Here, the investigators conducted a double-blind, randomized controlled trial to assess the efficacy and safety of Yufeng Ningxin tablets in patients with hypertension.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

350

Estágio

  • Fase 4

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

      • Beijing, China
        • Recrutamento
        • Chinese PLA General Hospital
        • Contato:
          • Zongbin Li, MD
        • Investigador principal:
          • Zongbin Li
      • Beijing, China
        • Recrutamento
        • Beijing Anzhen Hospital
        • Investigador principal:
          • Jun Cai
        • Contato:
      • Beijing, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • Peking University First Hospital
        • Investigador principal:
          • Yan Zhang
        • Contato:
          • Yan Zhang
      • Beijing, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
        • Contato:
          • Wenjun Ma
        • Investigador principal:
          • Wenjun Ma
      • Chongqing, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
        • Contato:
          • Jing Chang
        • Investigador principal:
          • Jing Chang
      • Dalian, China
        • Recrutamento
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
        • Contato:
          • Yanchun Ding
        • Investigador principal:
          • Yanchun Ding
      • Hohhot, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • Inner Mongolia People's Hospital
        • Contato:
          • Xinjun Guo
        • Investigador principal:
          • Xinjun Guo
      • Longyan, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • Longyan First Hospital
        • Contato:
          • Wuyang Zheng
        • Investigador principal:
          • Wuyang Zheng
      • Luohe, China
        • Recrutamento
        • Luohe Central Hospital
        • Contato:
          • Qiaotao Xie
        • Investigador principal:
          • Qiaotao Xie
      • Nanchang, China
        • Recrutamento
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
        • Contato:
          • Yifei Dong
        • Investigador principal:
          • Yifei Dong
      • Nanjing, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • Jiangsu Province Hospital
        • Contato:
          • Wei Sun
        • Investigador principal:
          • Wei Sun
      • Shantou, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou university Medical College
        • Contato:
          • Youren Chen
        • Investigador principal:
          • Youren Chen
      • Taiyuan, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University
        • Contato:
          • Juyan Zhang
        • Investigador principal:
          • Juyan zhang
      • Tianjin, China
        • Recrutamento
        • Tianjin Kanghui Hospital
        • Investigador principal:
          • Ning Yang
        • Contato:
          • Ning Yang
      • Wuhan, China
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
        • Contato:
          • Hongxin Xu
        • Investigador principal:
          • Hongxin Xu
      • Xiamen, China
        • Recrutamento
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
        • Contato:
          • Zhengrong Huang
        • Investigador principal:
          • Zhengrong Huang

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male and female participants aged 18-65 years;
  2. Newly diagnosed, untreated hypertension or treated hypertension with a seated systolic blood pressure of 140-159 mmHg and a daytime mean ambulatory systolic blood pressure ≥135 mmHg, following a ≥2-week washout of background antihypertensive medications;
  3. The patient is capable of understanding the study requirements, is willing and able to comply with study procedures, and has provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Secondary hypertension (including, but not limited to, renovascular hypertension, pheochromocytoma, primary aldosteronism, Cushing syndrome, aortic coarctation, or due to known history of moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea);
  2. Orthostatic hypotension (symptomatic or asymptomatic);
  3. Participation in another hypertension-related clinical trial at enrollment or within 6 months prior;
  4. Currently taking, taken within 30 days prior to randomization, or anticipated to receive during the study treatment period any medication or herbal supplement known to significantly affect blood pressure (with the exception of medications for the treatment of essential hypertension). These drugs include, but are not limited to: organic nitrates, glucocorticoids (excluding topical or inhaled corticosteroids), central nervous system stimulants (e.g., methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate, amphetamines), estrogens, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, digitalis preparations, Chinese proprietary medicines (such as Tianma Gouteng Granules, Songling Xuemaikang Capsules, Yangxue Qingnao Granules), and herbal medicines (including Salvia miltiorrhiza, Uncaria rhynchophylla, Ginkgo biloba leaves, Prunella vulgaris, etc.);
  5. Users of prescription non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); initiation of, changes to, or discontinuation of sodium-glucose co-transporter (SGLT2) inhibitor therapy within 4 weeks prior to screening. Patients who were stably taking an SGLT2 inhibitor or low-dose aspirin (defined as ≤100mg per day) for at least 4 weeks prior to screening with no anticipated changes during the study are permitted;
  6. Severe hepatic or renal diseases (ALT >3 times the upper limit of normal value, or end stage renal disease on dialysis, or eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2);
  7. Type 1 diabetes or poorly controlled type 2 diabetes (HbA1c>9.0%);
  8. History of large atherosclerotic cerebral infarction or hemorrhagic stroke (not including lacunar infarction and transient ischemic attack [TIA]);
  9. Hospitalization for myocardial infarction within last 6 months; Coronary revascularization (PCI or CABG) within last 12 months; Planned for PCI or CABG in the next 6 months;
  10. Sustained atrial fibrillation or arrhythmias interfering with electronic BP measurement;
  11. NYHA class III-IV heart failure, or hospitalization for chronic heart failure exacerbation within the past 6 months;
  12. Severe valvular diseases; Potential for surgery or percutaneous valve replacement within the study period;
  13. Dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, rheumatic heart disease, or congenital heart disease;
  14. Other severe diseases that may affect participant enrollment or survival, such as malignancy or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS);
  15. Cognitive impairment or severe neuropsychiatric comorbidities that render the patient incapable of providing informed consent;
  16. Participants preparing for or under pregnancy and/or lactation;
  17. Frequent night-shift work, with primary working hours during nighttime (e.g., 8:00 PM to 8:00 AM);
  18. Other conditions deemed inappropriate for participation by the investigators.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Quadruplicar

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador de Placebo: Control group
Participants will receive a placebo matched to Yufeng Ningxin, taken as 5 tablets per dose, 3 times daily for 8 weeks.
Participants will receive a placebo matched to Yufeng Ningxin, taken as 5 tablets per dose, 3 times daily for 8 weeks.
Experimental: Treatment group
Participants will receive Yufeng Ningxin tablets (0.28 g per tablet), taken as 5 tablets per dose, 3 times daily for 8 weeks.
Participants will receive Yufeng Ningxin tablets (0.28 g per tablet), taken as 5 tablets per dose, 3 times daily for 8 weeks.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Prazo
Change from baseline in office SBP at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change from baseline in office DBP at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour ambulatory SBP/DBP at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in mean daytime ambulatory SBP/DBP at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in mean nighttime ambulatory SBP/DBP at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) score at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.

The Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6), a 6-item questionnaire, will be used as part of the evaluation for headache symptoms to assess the impact of headaches on daily life. Each item is scored as 6 (never), 8 (rarely), 10 (sometimes), 11 (very often), or 13 (always) points. Total scores range from 36 to 78, with higher scores indicating a greater impact (worse outcome).

The "change from baseline" is calculated as the score at Week 8 minus the score at baseline.

8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in Headache Disability Index (HDI) score at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
The Headache Disability Index (HDI), a 25-item tool designed to assess the impact of headache on daily activities and emotional well-being, will be used as part of the evaluation for headache symptoms. Each item is scored as 4 (yes), 2 (sometimes), or 0 (no). The total score ranges from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate greater headache-related disability (worse outcome). The "change from baseline" is calculated as the score at Week 8 minus the score at baseline.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in species-level relative abundance of gut microbiota assessed by metagenomic shotgun sequencing at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
The species-level relative abundance (%) of the gut microbiota will be analyzed using metagenomic shotgun sequencing of fecal samples.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in alpha-diversity of gut microbiota assessed by metagenomic shotgun sequencing at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Alpha-diversity: Evaluated by the Shannon index to measure community richness and evenness.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in beta-diversity of gut microbiota assessed by metagenomic shotgun sequencing at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Beta-diversity: Evaluated by Bray-Curtis dissimilarity to assess structural differences between microbial communities.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in functional profile of gut microbiota assessed by metagenomic shotgun sequencing at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Functional profile: The characterization of gut microbial functions based on databases such as KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) and MetaCyc.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in plasma and fecal metabolomic profiles at Week 8
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in total cholesterol concentration at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
The serum concentration of total cholesterol (TC) will be measured in a certified clinical laboratory.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in triglycerides concentration at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
The serum concentration of triglycerides (TG) will be measured in a certified clinical laboratory.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
The serum concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) will be measured in a certified clinical laboratory.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
The concentration of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) will be measured in a certified clinical laboratory.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Change from baseline in the fasting blood glucose concentration at Week 8.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
This outcome measure assesses the change in the fasting blood glucose concentration. All assessments are performed in a certified clinical laboratory.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.
Incidence of a composite safety outcome (including all-cause mortality, hospitalizations, emergency visits, and adverse events) during the 8-week period.
Prazo: 8 weeks from treatment initiation.
This composite outcome measure tracks the overall safety profile of the intervention. It is defined as the number of participants experiencing at least one of the following safety-related events: (1) all-cause mortality; (2) hospitalizations or emergency visits; (3) adverse events.
8 weeks from treatment initiation.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

15 de maio de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de dezembro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de junho de 2028

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

7 de maio de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

21 de maio de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

26 de maio de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

2 de junho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

29 de maio de 2026

Última verificação

1 de maio de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • KS2025249

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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