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Leveraging Behavioral Economics to Understand and Improve Financial Decision Making Among Vulnerable Older Adults

2 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Abdelaziz Alsharawy, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
This study seeks to test novel informational content / nudge strategies to mitigate financial vulnerability among older adults.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

400

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Estados Unidos, 77030
        • The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults over the age of 60
  • English speakers, to ensure comprehension of study tasks
  • High vulnerability to financial exploitation as assessed by the Financial Exploitation Vulnerability Scale (FEVS)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than age 60
  • Non-English speaker

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Participants receiving informational self-nudges to improve financial decision-making
Participants will be asked to virtually go through financial self-nudging informational content during the week prior to completing behavioral tasks. Self-nudging informational content contains strategies to enhance financial decision-making.
Participants will be asked to virtually go through financial self-nudging informational content during the week prior to completing behavioral tasks. Self-nudging informational content contains strategies to enhance financial decision-making.
Experimental: Control - Participants receiving informational content on healthy eating and physical activity
The control group will be exposed to informational content on healthy eating and physical activity (obtained through the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and/or National Institute on Aging webpages).
The control group will be exposed to informational content on healthy eating and physical activity (obtained through the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and/or National Institute on Aging webpages).

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Frequency of choosing the riskier option on the risk tolerance decision-making task
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Participants will complete a decision-making session that captures multiple dimensions of behavioral preferences via incentivized choice-based tasks with real monetary rewards. The study team will administer the following decision-making task via a web-based survey platform to characterize risk tolerance (willingness to accept uncertain outcomes). The task involves multiple rounds (between 20 to 40) that vary option-specific information to facilitate mapping of elicited behavioral responses onto parameters characterizing standard utility functions.
During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Frequency of choosing the more trusting option on the trust decision-making task
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Participants will complete a decision-making session that captures multiple dimensions of behavioral preferences via incentivized choice-based tasks with real monetary rewards. The study team will administer the following decision-making task via a web-based survey platform to characterize interpersonal trust (willingness to accept being vulnerable to other people). The task involves multiple rounds (between 20 to 40) that vary option-specific information to facilitate mapping of elicited behavioral responses onto parameters characterizing standard utility functions.
During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Frequency of choosing the more altruistic option on the altruism decision-making task
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Participants will complete a decision-making session that captures multiple dimensions of behavioral preferences via incentivized choice-based tasks with real monetary rewards. The study team will administer the following decision-making task via a web-based survey platform to characterize altruism (willingness to incur a financial cost to benefit another person). The task involves multiple rounds (between 20 to 40) that vary option-specific information to facilitate mapping of elicited behavioral responses onto parameters characterizing standard utility functions.
During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Frequency of choosing the more patient option on the impatience decision-making task
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Participants will complete a decision-making session that captures multiple dimensions of behavioral preferences via incentivized choice-based tasks with real monetary rewards. The study team will administer the following decision-making task via a web-based survey platform to characterize patience (willingness to forego a sooner reward for a bigger future reward). The task involves multiple rounds (between 20 to 40) that vary option-specific information to facilitate mapping of elicited behavioral responses onto parameters characterizing standard utility functions.
During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Frequency of choosing the less loss-averse option on the loss-aversion decision-making task
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Participants will complete a decision-making session that captures multiple dimensions of behavioral preferences via incentivized choice-based tasks with real monetary rewards. The study team will administer the following decision-making task via a web-based survey platform to characterize loss aversion (tendency to weigh potential losses more heavily than equivalent gains). The task involves multiple rounds (between 20 to 40) that vary option-specific information to facilitate mapping of elicited behavioral responses onto parameters characterizing standard utility functions.
During the time of the decision-making task (about 5-10 minutes)
Physiological arousal as measured via heart rate
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Participants recruited for in-lab sessions will complete the decision-making tasks while also sitting before a monitor with an eye-tracker to monitor attention, a webcam to monitor facial expressions, and with a wireless device (non-invasive transmitter placed on participant's wrist with two electrodes attached to finger) worn to monitor physiological measurements (heart rate and skin conductance) while completing the choice-based tasks.
During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Physiological arousal as measured via skin conductance
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Participants recruited for in-lab sessions will complete the decision-making tasks while also sitting before a monitor with an eye-tracker to monitor attention, a webcam to monitor facial expressions, and with a wireless device (non-invasive transmitter placed on participant's wrist with two electrodes attached to finger) worn to monitor physiological measurements (heart rate and skin conductance) while completing the choice-based tasks.
During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Physiological arousal as measured via pupil dilation
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Participants recruited for in-lab sessions will complete the decision-making tasks while also sitting before a monitor with an eye-tracker to monitor attention, a webcam to monitor facial expressions, and with a wireless device (non-invasive transmitter placed on participant's wrist with two electrodes attached to finger) worn to monitor physiological measurements (heart rate and skin conductance) while completing the choice-based tasks.
During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Frequency of facial expressions associated with valence and engagement
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Participants recruited for in-lab sessions will complete the decision-making tasks while also sitting before a monitor with an eye-tracker to monitor attention, a webcam to monitor facial expressions, and with a wireless device (non-invasive transmitter placed on participant's wrist with two electrodes attached to finger) worn to monitor physiological measurements (heart rate and skin conductance) while completing the choice-based tasks. Facial expressions will be assessed using a facial expression analysis system (iMotions software).
During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Attention as assessed by eye fixations
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Participants recruited for in-lab sessions will complete the decision-making tasks while also sitting before a monitor with an eye-tracker to monitor attention, a webcam to monitor facial expressions, and with a wireless device (non-invasive transmitter placed on participant's wrist with two electrodes attached to finger) worn to monitor physiological measurements (heart rate and skin conductance) while completing the choice-based tasks. Relative fixation duration on each option in the behavioral tasks will be measured via an eye tracker (SmartEye).
During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Response time during the behavioral tasks
Prazo: During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)
Response time will be reported as the time from stimulus presentation to choice, in milliseconds.
During the time of the decision-making tasks (about 20-40 minutes)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Abdelaziz Alsharawy, PhD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de janeiro de 2027

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de dezembro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de dezembro de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

26 de junho de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

26 de junho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

6 de julho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

7 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

2 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de julho de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • HSC-SPH-25-0344 (Trial)
  • P30AG086563 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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