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- Ensaio Clínico NCT07697404
The ED95 of Ciprofol for Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion With Fentanyl in Children: A Biased-Coin Dose-Finding Trial
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
This is a prospective, single-blind (participant and outcomes assessor-blinded), biased-coin design up-and-down sequential allocation trial. A total of 180 pediatric patients (ASA I-II) scheduled for elective surgery requiring LMA insertion will be enrolled and divided into three age groups: toddlers (1-3 years), preschoolers (4-6 years), and school-age children (7-12 years), with 60 patients per group.
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol, administered intravenously over 1 minute. The initial ciprofol dose is set at 0.35 mg/kg, with a dose step size of 0.1 mg/kg. The dose for each subsequent patient is determined by the biased-coin design: if the previous patient achieves successful LMA insertion (no movement), the next patient receives the same dose with a probability of 0.947 or a 0.1 mg/kg lower dose with a probability of 0.053. If the previous patient fails (movement occurs), the next patient receives a 0.1 mg/kg higher dose.
The study employs a single-blind design: the anesthesiologist who administers the study drug is aware of the ciprofol dose, whereas the anesthesiologist who performs the LMA insertion and the observer who evaluates the patient's response are both blinded to the dose assignment. LMA insertion will be attempted 90 seconds after drug administration. Successful insertion is defined as the absence of jaw tightness, gross purposeful movement, coughing, gagging, or laryngospasm during LMA insertion and cuff inflation. The primary outcome is the ED95 of ciprofol for successful LMA insertion in each age group, estimated using isotonic regression with bootstrap resampling.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Estágio
- Fase 4
Contactos e Locais
Contato de estudo
- Nome: Li Xu
- Número de telefone: +862783663173
- E-mail: li_xu717@hust.edu.cn
Locais de estudo
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430030
- Recrutamento
- Tongji Hospital
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Contato:
- Li Xu
- E-mail: li_xu717@hust.edu.cn
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-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Filho
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II
- Aged 1 to 12 years
- Scheduled for elective surgery requiring general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion (e.g., ophthalmic surgery, skin lesion excision, minor abdominal or urological procedures, with expected surgical duration ≤ 2 hours)
- Written informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to ciprofol, fentanyl, or any study-related drugs
- Intellectual disability, cognitive-affective disorders, psychiatric or neurological diseases
- Inability to cooperate with peripheral intravenous cannulation
- History of reactive airway disease or suspected difficult airway
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m² or ≤ 15 kg/m²
- History of sedative medication use
- Inability to understand the study protocol or participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Não randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
- Mascaramento: Triplo
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Toddlers (1-3 years)
|
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol, administered intravenously over 1 minute.
The initial ciprofol dose is set at 0.35 mg/kg, with a dose step size of 0.1 mg/kg.
The dose for each subsequent patient is determined by the biased-coin design: if the previous patient achieves successful LMA insertion (no movement), the next patient receives the same dose with a probability of 0.947 or a 0.1 mg/kg lower dose with a probability of 0.053.
If the previous patient fails (movement occurs), the next patient receives a 0.1 mg/kg higher dose.
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol
|
|
Experimental: Preschoolers (4-6 years)
|
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol, administered intravenously over 1 minute.
The initial ciprofol dose is set at 0.35 mg/kg, with a dose step size of 0.1 mg/kg.
The dose for each subsequent patient is determined by the biased-coin design: if the previous patient achieves successful LMA insertion (no movement), the next patient receives the same dose with a probability of 0.947 or a 0.1 mg/kg lower dose with a probability of 0.053.
If the previous patient fails (movement occurs), the next patient receives a 0.1 mg/kg higher dose.
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol
|
|
Experimental: School-age (7-12 years)
|
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol, administered intravenously over 1 minute.
The initial ciprofol dose is set at 0.35 mg/kg, with a dose step size of 0.1 mg/kg.
The dose for each subsequent patient is determined by the biased-coin design: if the previous patient achieves successful LMA insertion (no movement), the next patient receives the same dose with a probability of 0.947 or a 0.1 mg/kg lower dose with a probability of 0.053.
If the previous patient fails (movement occurs), the next patient receives a 0.1 mg/kg higher dose.
All patients will receive a fixed dose of fentanyl (1 μg/kg) and a predetermined bolus dose of ciprofol
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
ED95 of ciprofol for LMA insertion in children
Prazo: At LMA insertion, 90 seconds after drug injection
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The ED95 of ciprofol (combined with fentanyl 1 μg/kg) for successful LMA insertion, defined as absence of movement, coughing, gagging, or laryngospasm during insertion and cuff inflation.
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At LMA insertion, 90 seconds after drug injection
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of adverse events within 5 minutes
Prazo: Within 5 minutes after drug injection
|
Within 5 minutes after drug injection
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|
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mean arterial pressure (MAP)
Prazo: from before induction to 1 minute afte LMA insertion
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blood pressure were documented at the following time points: T1 (before induction), T2 (at LMA insertion), and T3 (1 minute after LMA insertion)
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from before induction to 1 minute afte LMA insertion
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heart rate
Prazo: from before induction to 1 minute afte LMA insertion
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T1 (before induction), T2 (at LMA insertion), and T3 (1 minute after LMA insertion)
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from before induction to 1 minute afte LMA insertion
|
|
Bispectral Index (BIS)
Prazo: From before induction to 1 minute afte LMA insertion
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BIS values were documented at the following time points: T1 (before induction), T2 (at LMA insertion), and T3 (1 minute after LMA insertion)
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From before induction to 1 minute afte LMA insertion
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Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) scale score
Prazo: Within 15-30 minutes in PACU
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Within 15-30 minutes in PACU
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- TJ-IRB202606058
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
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