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Clinical, Radiographic and Volumetric Evaluation of the Entire Papilla Preservation Technique With and Without Connective Tissue Graft in the Treatment of Periodontal Intraosseous Defects.

28 de julho de 2026 atualizado por: Medical University of Warsaw
This study is to assess the impact of implementing subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) in the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects with Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT) on the clinical and radiographic results after 6 and 12 months.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Ainda não está recrutando

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

This randomized controlled clinical trial aims to evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and volumetric outcomes of periodontal regenerative treatment using the Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT) with or without the addition of a subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) in the treatment of intrabony periodontal defects.

Patients will be randomly assigned to receive EPPT combined with enamel matrix derivative (EMD) either with or without SCTG. Clinical, radiographic, and digital volumetric parameters will be assessed at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months to evaluate treatment outcomes.

Exploratory analyses will be conducted to assess the relationship between selected genetic polymorphisms (NLRP2 and IL-1β) and clinical outcomes of periodontal regeneration, including clinical attachment level, probing pocket depth, and gingival recession.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

30

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Estude backup de contato

Locais de estudo

  • Polônia
      • Bialystok, Polônia, 15276
        • Department of Integrated Dentistry, University of Białystok
        • Contato:
      • Szczecin, Polônia
        • Department of Periodontology, Pomeranian Medical University Contact
        • Contato:
    • Warsaw
      • Warsaw, Warsaw, Polônia, 00-246
        • Department of Periodontology and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

  • Adulto
  • Adulto mais velho

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years,
  • Good compliance and good oral hygiene
  • Systemically healthy
  • Isolated two intrabony defects of more than 3 mm depth, combined with more than 6 mm probing depth and attachment loss (stage III/IV periodontitis) and an intrabony radiographic defect depth (DD) ≥ 3 mm, as evaluated on a digital periapical radiograph
  • The associated tooth should either maintain normal pulp vitality or should have undergone root canal therapy for at least 6 months before.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Full-mouth plaque score ≥ 20% (O'Leary et al 1972)
  • Full-mouth bleeding score ≥ 20% (Cortellini et al 1995)
  • Smoking
  • Systemic diseases that would adversely influence wound healing
  • Medications interfering with post-operative wound healing
  • Pregnant and lactating females
  • Previous periodontal surgery in the examined area
  • III-degree mobility
  • Furcation involvement
  • Pulpal pathology or inadequate endodontic treatment

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Dobro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Comparador Ativo: Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT) + EMD
Participants receive periodontal regenerative surgery using the Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT) combined with enamel matrix derivative (EMD). After flap elevation and defect debridement, root surface conditioning with EDTA is performed, followed by application of enamel matrix derivative and placement of bone substitute material as needed. Flaps are repositioned and sutured for primary closure.
Procedimento: Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT)
A microsurgical periodontal regenerative technique aimed at preserving the interdental papilla. The procedure includes flap elevation, defect debridement, root surface conditioning, application of regenerative materials, and primary wound closure.
Outro: EDTA root conditioning
Application of EDTA gel to the root surface to remove the smear layer and enhance regenerative outcomes.
Medicamento: Enamel Matrix Derivative (EMD)- Emdogain
A biologically active material applied to the root surface after EDTA conditioning to promote periodontal regeneration.
Outro: Bone substitute - Bio Oss Collagen
A xenogeneic bone graft material used to support bone regeneration within the intrabony defect.
Experimental: Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT) + EMD+ SCTG
Participants receive periodontal regenerative surgery using the Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT) combined with enamel matrix derivative (EMD) and subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). After flap elevation and defect debridement, root surface conditioning with EDTA is performed, followed by application of enamel matrix derivative and placement of bone substitute material. A subepithelial connective tissue graft is harvested and placed at the defect site prior to flap closure.
Procedimento: Entire Papilla Preservation Technique (EPPT)
A microsurgical periodontal regenerative technique aimed at preserving the interdental papilla. The procedure includes flap elevation, defect debridement, root surface conditioning, application of regenerative materials, and primary wound closure.
Outro: EDTA root conditioning
Application of EDTA gel to the root surface to remove the smear layer and enhance regenerative outcomes.
Medicamento: Enamel Matrix Derivative (EMD)- Emdogain
A biologically active material applied to the root surface after EDTA conditioning to promote periodontal regeneration.
Outro: Bone substitute - Bio Oss Collagen
A xenogeneic bone graft material used to support bone regeneration within the intrabony defect.
Procedimento: Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft (SCTG)
An autogenous connective tissue graft harvested from the palate and placed at the surgical site to enhance soft tissue thickness and stability.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Clinical Attachment Level gain (CAL, mm)
Prazo: 6 months and 12 months
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) gain, measured in millimeters (mm), defined as the change from baseline in the distance from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the base of the periodontal pocket, assessed using a calibrated periodontal probe.
6 months and 12 months

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Probing Pocket Depth (PPD, mm)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Probing Pocket Depth (PPD), measured in millimeters (mm), defined as the distance from the gingival margin to the base of the periodontal pocket, assessed using a calibrated periodontal probe.
Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Probing Pocket Depth reduction (PPD, mm)
Prazo: 6 months and 12 months
Probing Pocket Depth (PPD) reduction, measured in millimeters (mm), defined as the change from baseline in the distance from the gingival margin to the base of the periodontal pocket, assessed using a calibrated periodontal probe.
6 months and 12 months
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL, mm)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL), measured in millimeters (mm), defined as the distance from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the base of the periodontal pocket, assessed using a calibrated periodontal probe.
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
Gingival Recession (GR, mm)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Gingival recession (GR), measured in millimeters (mm), defined as the distance from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the gingival margin, assessed using a calibrated periodontal probe.
Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Keratinized Tissue Width (KTW, mm)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Keratinized tissue width (KTW), measured in millimeters (mm), defined as the distance from the gingival margin to the mucogingival junction, assessed using a periodontal probe.
Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Gingival Thickness (GT, mm)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Gingival thickness (GT), measured in millimeters (mm) at the buccal aspect 3 mm apical to the gingival margin using a standardized transgingival probing method with an endodontic file and stopper.
Baseline, 6 months and 12 months
Soft Tissue Volumetric Change (mm³)
Prazo: 6 months and 12 months
Change from baseline in soft tissue volume, expressed in cubic millimeters (mm³), assessed by superimposition of digital intraoral scans (STL files) using dedicated software with standardized reference areas.
6 months and 12 months
Radiographic Linear Defect Fill (LDF, mm)
Prazo: 6 months and 12 months
Linear defect fill (LDF), measured in millimeters (mm), assessed from standardized periapical radiographs using reproducible reference points.
6 months and 12 months
Radiographic Percentage Defect Fill (%DF)
Prazo: 6 months and 12 months
Percentage defect fill (%DF), expressed as a percentage (%), calculated based on standardized measurements obtained from periapical radiographs using a reproducible measurement protocol to assess bone defect resolution.
6 months and 12 months
Early Wound Healing Score (EHS)
Prazo: 1 week and 2 weeks
Early wound healing will be assessed using the Early Wound Healing Score (EHS), a composite clinical index ranging from 0 to 10 based on re-epithelialization, hemostasis, and inflammation, with higher scores indicating better healing.
1 week and 2 weeks
Full-Mouth Plaque Score (FMPS, %)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
Percentage of tooth surfaces with dental plaque, assessed using a standardized plaque index and expressed as a percentage (%).
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
Full-Mouth Bleeding Score (FMBS, %)
Prazo: Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
Percentage of tooth surfaces with bleeding on probing, assessed using a standardized method and expressed as a percentage (%).
Baseline, 6 months, and 12 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Medical University of Warsaw

Investigadores

  • Cadeira de estudo: Bartłomiej Górski, Depatrment of Periodontology and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de agosto de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

30 de setembro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

30 de novembro de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

2 de abril de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

28 de julho de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

30 de julho de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

30 de julho de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

28 de julho de 2026

Última verificação

1 de janeiro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • Perio.06

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Não

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