Laser Coagulation of Pilonidal Sinus With/Without Intraoperative Ultrasound Control (LCPSwUsC)
Laser Coagulation in the Treatment of Pilonidal Sinus With Intraoperative Ultrasound Control: Multicenter Prospective Randomized Trial.
LASER COAGULATION OF THE PILONIDAL SINUS WITH INTRAOPERATIVE US CONTROL: PROTOCOL FOR A PROSPECTIVE MULTICENTER RANDOMIZED CLINICAL STUDY.
Adaptive randomized controlled equivalence study with one planned non-blinded interim analysis.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Descrição detalhada
When analyzing the literature data, we did not find any publications that assess the quality of this operation. The technical characteristics of laser radiation, such as power, mode, amount of energy transferred, and type of fiber, are considered in all publications, which is an objective criterion. On the other hand, the surgeon's mechanical treatment and laser exposure of the internal lining of the pilonidal cyst do not have clear criteria for analysis. An intraoperative ultrasound examination can visualize the position of the surgical instrument in the sinus cavity, providing an objective confirmation of the completeness of the surgical intervention. We have proposed criteria for the quality of mechanical and laser treatment of the pilonidal sinus duct based on intraoperative ultrasound examination: the location of the instrument in the lumen of the cyst cavity; the instrument is passed along the entire length of the pilonidal sinus duct.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Estimado)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
-
• chronic inflammation of the pilonidal sinus;
- sinus size according to ultrasound examination is at least 2.0 cm and no more than 9.0 cm.
- patients over 18 years of age;
- signed voluntary informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
• acute inflammation (abscess) of the pilonidal sinus;
- patients who have previously undergone surgery for chronic inflammation of the pilonidal sinus;
- presence of severe somatic diseases in the stage of decompensation.
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Outro
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador Ativo: Active Comparator: LASER COAGULATION OF THE PILONIDAL SINUS Arm Description: performing a standar
Standard management protocol: the operation is performed under local infiltration anesthesia, with access from 1-2 points using a 4-6 mm skin trepan. Next, a button probe and a sharp Volkmann spoon are used for probing. Finally, the working part of the light guide is inserted, and ultrasound monitoring is performed to ensure proper orientation of the light guide throughout the pilonidal sinus passage and secondary passages. After that, the sinus is treated with a laser having the following characteristics: wavelength 1940 nm; end-fire; power 9 W; in constant mode. Repeated mechanical and laser treatment is performed with the same laser radiation characteristics, without ultrasonic control. The calculation of the total energy (both effects) does not exceed 200 J per cm of the sinus length. |
Standard management protocol: the operation is performed under local infiltration anesthesia, with access from 1-2 points using a 4-6 mm skin trepan. Next, a button probe and a sharp Volkmann spoon are used for probing. Finally, the working part of the light guide is inserted, and ultrasound monitoring is performed to ensure proper orientation of the light guide throughout the epithelial coccygeal passage and secondary passages. After that, the cyst is treated with a laser having the following characteristics: wavelength 1940 nm; end-fire; power 9 W; in constant mode. Repeated mechanical and laser treatment is performed with the same laser radiation characteristics, without ultrasonic control. The calculation of the total energy (both effects) does not exceed 200 J per cm of the cyst length. |
|
Comparador Ativo: LASER COAGULATION OF THE PILONIDAL SINUS Arm Description: performing a standar with ultrasound cont
Standard management protocol: the operation is performed under local infiltration anesthesia, with access from 1-2 points using a 4-6 mm skin trepan. Next, a button probe and a sharp Volkmann spoon are used for probing, followed by intraoperative ultrasound monitoring to confirm the placement of the sharp Volkmann spoon into the cyst lumen and the absence of false passages. Finally, the working part of the light guide is inserted, and ultrasound monitoring is performed to ensure proper orientation of the light guide throughout the pilonidal sinus passage and secondary passages. After that, the sinus is treated with a laser having the following characteristics: wavelength 1940 nm; end-fire; power 9 W; in constant mode. Repeated mechanical and laser treatment is performed with the same laser radiation characteristics, with ultrasonic control. The calculation of the total energy (both effects) does not exceed 200 J per cm of the sinus length. |
Standard management protocol: the operation is performed under local infiltration anesthesia, with access from 1-2 points using a 4-6 mm skin trepan. Next, a button probe and a sharp Volkmann spoon are used for probing, followed by intraoperative ultrasound monitoring to confirm the placement of the sharp Volkmann spoon into the cyst lumen and the absence of false passages. Finally, the working part of the light guide is inserted, and ultrasound monitoring is performed to ensure proper orientation of the light guide throughout the epithelial coccygeal passage and secondary passages. After that, the cyst is treated with a laser having the following characteristics: wavelength 1940 nm; end-fire; power 9 W; in constant mode. Repeated mechanical and laser treatment is performed with the same laser radiation characteristics, with ultrasonic control. The calculation of the total energy (both effects) does not exceed 200 J per cm of the cyst length. |
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
wound epithelization
Prazo: 60 days
|
visual epithelization of all postoperative wounds by 60 days after surgery |
60 days
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Colaboradores
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Estimado)
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 4444
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