Vital Pulp Therapy to Treat Irreversible Pulpitis (VPT)
Pulpotomy Versus Root Canal Therapy to Treat Irreversible Pulpitis in Human Permanent Molars: A Multicenter Randomized Non-inferiority Trial.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
In one visit RCT (Arm 1): The teeth were anesthetized, isolated and endodontic access and instrumentation of all canals was done. Canal preparation was conducted using a step-back technique. The working lengths were determined and confirmed by radiography. Sterile normal saline solution was used for intra-canal irrigation. Root canals were obturated with gutta-percha and sealer using lateral condensation technique. After placing a cotton pellet in the pulp chamber, the access cavity was closed with Cavit.
In pulpotomy treatment with CEM/MTA (Arm 2): The teeth were anesthetized. Pulpotomy procedure of removing inflamed pulp tissue to the stump level was done. Homeostasis was achieved by irrigating the cavity with sterile normal saline and application of small pieces of sterile cotton pellets. The pulpal wound was covered with an approximately 2-mm-thick layer of MTA/CEM cement. Pulp chambers were then covered with a wet cotton pellet and sealed with Cavit.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
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Tehran, Iran, Islamiska republiken, 19839
- Iranian Center for Endodontic research
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Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnostic criteria:
- Patient reports pain of endodontic origin
- Diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis
Eligibility criteria:
- Molar tooth
- Patient chooses to have tooth extraction for pain relief
- Age 9-65 years
- Both gender
- The patient had read and thoroughly understood the questionnaires; and
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Moderate or severe periodontitis
- None restorable tooth
- Internal or external root resorption
- Root canal calcification
- No bleeding after access cavity preparation
- Analgesic taken within the last 4 h
- Active systemic disease
- The patient was pregnant or nursing
- History of opioid addiction or abuse
- Temporary residency
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Hälsovårdsforskning
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Experimentell: 1
ORCT
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Teeth were isolated, caries was removed and access cavities were prepared.
Canal preparation was conducted using step-back technique.
The working lengths were determined and confirmed by radiographs.
The minimum size file for preparing the working length was size ISO #25 K-file to within 0.5-2 mm of the radiographic apex of the root.
During hand instrumentation, canals were frequently irrigated with adequate amount of sterile normal saline solution.
The root canals were filled with multiple gutta-percha cones and sealer using lateral condensation technique.
Placing a cotton pellet in the pulp chamber, the access cavity was temporarily filled.
The treatments of all samples were performed one-visit.
Andra namn:
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Experimentell: 2
PCEM/PMTA
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Pulpotomy was performed with a large round bur in a high-speed handpiece with copious irrigation; removing inflamed pulp tissue to stump level.
Hemostasis was achieved by irrigation of the cavity with sterile normal saline and application of small pieces of sterile cotton pellets.
The blood clot-free pulpal wound was covered with approximately 2 mm layer of endodontic bio-materials, a sterile wet cotton pellet was then placed over the MTA/CEM cement and the cavity sealed with Cavit.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
|---|---|
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Clinical and radiographical success of pulpotomy with CEM cement
Tidsram: 5 year
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5 year
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
|---|---|
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Patient Assessment of Pain - Visual Analogue Scale
Tidsram: 7 day
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7 day
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Utredare
- Studierektor: Mohammad Jafar Eghbal, Prof., Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
- Huvudutredare: Jamileh Ghoddusi, Prof., Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- C/B/4/8253
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