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Telbivudine or Tenofovir Treatment in HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Based on the Roadmap Concept

6 mars 2018 uppdaterad av: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

OPTIMA: A Randomized, Open-label, 156-week Treatment Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Telbivudine or Tenofovir Treatment in HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Based on the Roadmap Concept

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety following the Roadmap Concept strategy with an initial monotherapy using either telbivudine or tenofovir in HBeAg negative CHB patients. The data from the study should allow for the validation of the Roadmap concept in a prospective manner, for both telbivudine and tenofovir treated HBeAg negative CHB patients. As part of a post-approval commitment to the European Health Authorities, the data will also be used to provide an optimized clinical treatment strategy for better clinical use of telbivudine in European HBeAg negative patients. Furthermore, the data from the study will contribute to a better scientific understanding, disease management and treatment of HBeAg negative CHB patients.

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

241

Fas

  • Fas 4

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Sofia, Bulgarien, 1527
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Sofia, Bulgarien, 1413
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Sofia, Bulgarien, 1431
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Sofia, Bulgarien, 1407
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Varna, Bulgarien, 9010
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Athens, Grekland, 115 27
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Evros
      • Alexandroupolis, Evros, Grekland, 681 00
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • GR
      • Athens, GR, Grekland, 115 21
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Thessaloniki, GR, Grekland, 546 42
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • CE
      • Caserta, CE, Italien, 81100
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Diyarbakir, Kalkon, 21280
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Izmir, Kalkon, 35040
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Trabzon, Kalkon, 61080
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • TUR
      • Istanbul, TUR, Kalkon, 34098
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Ryska Federationen
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Ryska Federationen, 111123
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Ryska Federationen, 119333
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Ryska Federationen, 119992
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Ryska Federationen, 127473
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Moscow, Ryska Federationen, 129110
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Saint-Petersburg, Ryska Federationen, 194044
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Catalunya
      • Barcelona, Catalunya, Spanien, 08035
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Barcelona, Catalunya, Spanien, 08003
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Cataluña
      • Tarragona, Cataluña, Spanien, 43005
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Madrid
      • Majadahonda, Madrid, Spanien, 28222
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Frankfurt, Tyskland, 60590
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Freiburg, Tyskland, 79106
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Hamburg, Tyskland, 20099
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Hannover, Tyskland, 30625
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Herne, Tyskland, 44623
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Leipzig, Tyskland, 04103
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Wurzburg, Tyskland, 97080
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Innsbruck, Österrike, A-6020
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Wien, Österrike, 1090
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

Male or female, at least 18 years of age

Documented compensated HBeAg negative CHB defined by all of the following:

  • Detectable serum HBsAg at screening visit and at least 6 months prior;
  • HBeAg negative at the screening visit with positive HBeAb;
  • Serum HBV DNA > 2000 IU/mL Serum ALT level > 1×ULN and <10×ULN at screening visit; patient with normal ALT ≤1xULN at screening are eligible, with moderate liver inflammation or fibrosis, complensated liver sirrhosis, ALT level >1xULN wtihin last 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Co-infected with HCV, HDV or HIV.
  • Received treatment of nucleoside or nucleotide drugs at any time
  • Received IFN or other immunomodulatory treatment within six months before Screening
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • Clinical signs/symptoms of hepatic decompensation
  • History of myopathy, myositis or persistent muscle weakness
  • history of clinical and laboratory evidence of chronic renal insufficency

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: telbivudine
telbivudine 600 mg tablet orally (p.o.) once daily for up to 156 weeks. Patients with HBV DNA ≥ 300 copies/mL at Week 24 were to initiate add-on therapy with tenofovir 300 mg tablets p.o. once daily for the remaining weeks of treatment. The investigator was to initiate tenofovir add-on therapy within 2 weeks of central laboratory confirmation. Patients with HBV DNA < 300 copies/mL at Week 24 were to continue to receive telbivudine monotherapy
600 mg film-coated tablets taken as 600 mg once daily
Andra namn:
  • LDT600
Aktiv komparator: tenofovir
tenofovir 300 mg tablets p.o. once daily for up to 156 weeks. Patients with HBV DNA ≥ 300 copies/mL at Week 24 were to initiate add-on therapy with telbivudine 600 mg tablet p.o. once daily for the remaining weeks of treatment. The investigator was to initiate telbivudine add-on therapy within 2 weeks of central laboratory confirmation. Patients with HBV DNA < 300 copies/mL at Week 24 were to continue to receive tenofovir monotherapy
300 mg tablets taken as 300 mg once daily

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Percentage of Participants Achieving HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL (51 IU/mL) at Week 52 (rITT Population) -
Tidsram: week 52
The primary objective of the study is to compare the efficacy of Roadmap-Concept-based telbivudine treatment versus Roadmap-Concept-based tenofovir treatment in HBeAg-negative CHB patients. The rate of HBV DNA < 300 copies/mL (51 IU/mL) at week 52 will be used for the comparison of the efficacy. The hypothesis is that the aggregated rate of HBV DNA < 300 copies/mL (51 IU/mL) at week 52 of Telbivudine (ARM 1) is non-inferior to Tenofovir (ARM 2). For the "treating missing as failure" analysis, patients who came for their primary endpoint Week 52 visit within the ± 7-day window but not on the exact designated day of the visit were treated as "missing data."
week 52

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Percentage of Patients Achieving Secondary Efficacy Endpoints (rITT)
Tidsram: week 24, 52, 104
To assess the antiviral efficacy, as evaluated by the percentage of patients achieving HBV DNA <300 copies/mL (51 IU/mL), ALT normalization, HBsAg loss, HBsAg conversion, virologic breakthrough (VB) at study visit, cumulative VB by study defined study period, cumulative treatment-emergent resistance
week 24, 52, 104
Percentage of Participants Achieving Secondary Efficacy Endpoints at Week 156 (mITT)
Tidsram: 156 weeks
To assess the antiviral efficacy, as evaluated by the percentage of patients achieving HBV DNA <300 copies/mL (51 IU/mL) at Week156, ALT normalization, HBsAg loss, development of HBsAg conversion , cumulative tx emergent resistance, HBV DNA <300 copies/mL with HBV DNA <7 log at Baseline
156 weeks
eGFR Change From Baseline in Telbivudine Arm vs Tenofovir Arm Over the Course of the Study
Tidsram: Baseline, 24 weeks, 52 weeks, 104 weeks, 156 weeks
eGFR changes were calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formula: GFR = 186 x (sCr)^(-1.154) x (age)^-0.203 with Female: Multiply GFR by 0.742; Black: Multiply GFR by 1.210. sCr is Serum Creatinine in mg/dl (measured at each scheduled visit). Age in years at visit (=[sCr sample collection date -Date of birth]/365.25). Weight in kilograms, as measured at the visit or the closest previous visit Safety population.
Baseline, 24 weeks, 52 weeks, 104 weeks, 156 weeks

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

21 mars 2011

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

10 december 2015

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

10 december 2015

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

21 juni 2011

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

22 juni 2011

Första postat (Uppskatta)

23 juni 2011

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

5 november 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

6 mars 2018

Senast verifierad

1 mars 2018

Mer information

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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