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Intervention for Abused Chinese Immigrant Women

2 december 2014 uppdaterad av: TIWARI, Agnes, The University of Hong Kong

The Effect of a Purpose-built Intervention on Mental Health in Mainland Chinese Immigrant Women Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a purpose-built intervention in improving the mental health of abused Mainland Chinese immigrant women in a community in Hong Kong.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Depression is one of the most common mental health sequelae of Intimate partner violence. Not only does depression have an adverse effect on abused women's health and well-being, it also reduces their capacity to cope with the abuse by limiting their ability to perform self-care, meet work requirement, maintain independence, establish relationships, and access social support. Previously, the ability of abused women to take care of themselves was found to be a protective factor for depression. In order to enhance abused women's self-care, advocacy interventions have been developed to help them make sense of the abusive situation, identify potential solutions, and achieve their goals. Also, immigration status was shown to be significantly associated with a higher level of depressive symptoms among the abused women. The findings are important as they point to the need for further research to develop and evaluate culturally congruent interventions to meet the needs of abused Mainland Chinese immigrant women in Hong Kong. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a purpose-built intervention to address the unmet needs of Mainland Chinese immigrant women survivors of Intimate partner violence and to assess its effect on the mental health of the women.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

250

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Hong Kong, Kina
        • HKSKH Lady MacLehose Center

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Mainland Chinese immigrant women,
  • 18 years of age or older,
  • holding a one-way or two-way permit,
  • have settled in Hong Kong with their intimate partners for less than seven years,
  • have at least one child under 18 years of age,
  • residing in the Kwai Chung, Tsuen Wan or Tsing Yi districts, and
  • assessed to be abused by an intimate partner, based on the Abuse Assessment Screen.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • participated in our positive parenting program or advocacy intervention previously, or
  • will not be in Hong Kong during the intervention/standard health education program or the follow-up telephone interview, or
  • is abused by someone who is not her intimate partner, or
  • is unable to communicate in Cantonese or Putonghua.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Purpose-built intervention
A purpose-built intervention consists of: (i) Empowerment; (ii) Parenting workshops; and (iii) Telephone social support and Peer support.
A purpose-built intervention consists of: (i) Empowerment; (ii) Parenting workshops; and (iii) Telephone social support and Peer support.
Inget ingripande: Standard community health education program
The community health education programme consists of two group sessions with one on the topic of osteoporosis and one on dietary therapy based on the concepts of Chinese medicine.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change from baseline in depressive symptoms at 6-month post-intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
The Beck Depression Inventory version II is used to assess depressive symptoms at baseline and also at 6-month post-intervention
Baseline and 6-month post-intervention

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change from baseline in parenting stress at 6-month post-intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
The Parenting Stress Index is used to measure paretning stress at baseline and also at 6-month post-intervention
Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
Change from baseline in perceptions of social support at 6-month post-intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
The 12-item Interpersonal Support Evaluation List is used to assess perceptions of social supportat baseline and also at 6-month post-intervention
Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
Change from baseline in health-related quality of life at 6-month post-intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
The SF-12 Health Survey is used to assess health-related quality of life at baseline and also at 6-month post-intervention
Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
Change from baseline in intimate partner violence at 6-month post-intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales is used to measure the type and frequency of behaviors used by the perpetrator during partner conflict at baseline and also at 6-month post-intervention.
Baseline and 6-month post-intervention
Change from baseline in safety behaviors at 6-month post-intervention
Tidsram: Baseline and 6-month post-intervention.
The Safety Assessment Checklist is used to to measure the safety behaviours used by abused women to avert intimate partner violence at baseline and also at 6-month post-intervention.
Baseline and 6-month post-intervention.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 december 2011

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 mars 2014

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 mars 2014

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

30 december 2011

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 december 2011

Första postat (Uppskatta)

2 januari 2012

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)

3 december 2014

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

2 december 2014

Senast verifierad

1 december 2014

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

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