Cardiac Resynchronization and Iodine Meta-Iodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) Imaging
Cardiac Resynchronization and MIBG Imaging
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
The Specific Aim #1 of this study is to assess, with 123iodine metaiodobenzylguanidine (123I-MIBG imaging), whether cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) rebalances and improves the integrity and function of sympathetic nerve terminals in the failing myocardium. The study will test the hypothesis that resynchronization of biventricular contractility attenuates excessive sympathetic drive, and improves autonomic function and cardiac performance.
The Specific Aim #2 of this study is to determine the relationship between 123I-MIBG labeling of sympathetic activity and physiological measures of cardiopulmonary and autonomic function. This aim is to test the hypothesis that impaired cardiac sympathetic activity, determined by 123I-MIBG imaging will be associated with poorer submaximal exercise gas exchange (higher ventilation - carbon dioxide (CO2) slopes, low end tidal CO2, reduced oxygen pulse and a more rapid frequency response) as well as reduced heart rate power spectral frequencies, a blunted response to positional changes and a delayed heart rate recovery.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Fas 1
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, Förenta staterna, 55905
- Mayo Clinic in Rochester
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion criteria: Indications for Biv-ICD implantation
- Chronic moderate to severe congestive heart failure (CHF) (NYHA class II or IV)
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 35% or less
- Q wave, R wave and S wave (QRS complex) QRS duration of 120 ms or more
- On optimized anti-heart failure medical regimen
Meet one of the following indications for ICD
- Survivors of cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation (VF) or ventricular tachycardia (VT) or spontaneous sustained VT
- Nonsustained VT with coronary disease, prior myocardial infarction, LVEF 35% or less, and inducible VF or sustained VT at electrophysiologic study
- LVEF of 30% or less with severe coronary artery disease
Exclusion criteria:
- Patient condition is unstable
- Patient is unable to give informed consent
- Not feasible for patient to be followed at Mayo Clinic
- Female in pregnancy and breast feeding
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Behandling
- Tilldelning: N/A
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Experimentell: Biv-ICD
Subjects will be imaged with 123 iodine metaiodobenzylguanidine.
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10 millicurie (mCi) (370 MBq)
Andra namn:
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in 123I-MIBG parameters
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months
|
changes in 123I-MIBG parameters with cardiac performance including LVEF, stroke volume (SV), left ventricle (LV) and left atrium (LA) dimension, distance of 6-minute walk, NYHA class, and ventricular arrhythmic burden
|
baseline, 6 months
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in submaximal exercise gas exchange
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months
|
Subjects will perform simplified low intensity cardiopulmonary exercise testing in our laboratory where they breathe for 1 min at rest, perform graded step exercise, increasing from 60, 90, 120 steps per minute until achieving a perceived exertion of 12-14 on the 6-20 Borg scale.
This will be followed by a 1 min recovery.
Subjects will be instrumented with ECG, pulse oximeter and breathe on a mouthpiece where ventilation, oxygen and carbon dioxide are measured continuously to calculate the desired parameters of ventilatory efficiency (VE/VCO2), PetCO2 and oxygen pulse (O2Pulse) on a breath by breath basis.
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baseline, 6 months
|
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Change in Autonomic function
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months
|
In addition to the simplified submaximal step test, subjects will also perform a simplified battery of tests for autonomic function.
This will include supine to upright measures of heart rate and heart rate variability (HRV), paced breathing (slow to faster frequencies) as well as tracking HRV and responses to the increased metabolic demands of exercise and into recovery.
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baseline, 6 months
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Yongmei Cha, MD, Mayo Clinic
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 11-006296
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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