Clinical Translation of 18F-Labeled Hydroxyphenethylguanidines
Clinical Translation of 18F-Labeled Hydroxyphenethylguanidines for Quantification of Regional Cardiac Sympathetic Nerve Density With PET
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
In this study, PET imaging studies of two structurally related 18F-hydroxyphenethylguanidines, 4-[18F]fluoro-meta-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([18F]4F-MHPG) and 3-[18F]fluoro-para-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([18F]3F-PHPG) will be performed. All studies will be performed in normal healthy volunteers.
PET stands for Positron Emission Tomography which is a type of imaging that uses a radioactive tracer. This is also called a radiotracer which is a compound linked to a radioactive element. Most compounds are short-lived, meaning that the radioactivity breaks down quickly or is excreted from the body.
In the first stage of the study, dynamic PET imaging for 90 min will be done with [18F]4F-MHPG (n = 4) and [18F]3F-PHPG (n = 4).
Data from these studies will assess each radiotracer's imaging properties, pharmacokinetics and metabolic breakdown in plasma. Application of tracer kinetic analysis methods to the kinetics of each tracer in heart and plasma will be studied to see if these methods can provide accurate measurements of regional nerve sympathetic nerve density in the hearts of human subjects. Results from these initial studies will be used to select the lead compound for further studies in patient populations.
In the second stage of the study, whole-body PET imaging studies (n = 4) with the selected lead radiotracer will be performed to acquire data necessary for generating more accurate human radiation absorbed dose estimates.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Tidig fas 1
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, Förenta staterna, 48109
- University Of Michigan
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Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non-obese (BMI < 30)
- Normal blood pressure
- Normal blood lipid profile
- No history of prior cardiovascular disease
- Not susceptible to claustrophobia
- Ability to lay flat for 90 min
Exclusion Criteria:
- Obesity (BMI > 30)
- Risk factors for heart disease (age > 55y, hypertension, smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, diabetes, etc.)
- History of heart disease (heart attack, atrial fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, exertional angina)
- Currently using certain medications that may interact with cardiac nerves (antidepressants, cold medications, nasal decongestants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, etc.)
- Claustrophobia
- Inability to lie flat for 90 min
- Pregnant or breast feeding
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Diagnostisk
- Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Experimentell: Protocol 1: [18F]4F-MHPG
Subjects (n = 4) will be injected one time with 6.5 mCi of 4-[18F]fluoro-meta-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([18F]4F-MHPG) and receive a 90 minute PET scan.
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IV-injektion av [18F]4F-MHPG
Andra namn:
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Experimentell: Protocol 1: [18F]3F-PHPG
Subjects (n = 4) will be injected one time with 6.5 mCi of 3-[18F]fluoro-para-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([18F]3F-PHPG) and receive a 90 minute PET scan.
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IV-injektion av [18F]3F-PHPG
Andra namn:
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Experimentell: Protocol 2: Biodistribution Studies
Subjects (n = 4) will be injected one time with 6.5 mCi of either [18F]4F-MHPG or [18F]3F-PHPG (whichever is selected based on Protocol 1 studies) and receive four whole-body PET scans, starting at 5 min, 60 min, 150 min and 360 min after tracer injection.
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IV-injektion av [18F]4F-MHPG
Andra namn:
IV-injektion av [18F]3F-PHPG
Andra namn:
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Composite measure based on radiotracer tissue uptake ratios (heart-to-lung ratio, heart-to-liver ratio, heart-to-blood ratio) and rates of metabolism in plasma (half-time, in minutes) of [18F]4F-MHPG and [18F]3F-PHPG in healthy subjects.
Tidsram: 3 months
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These data will be used to select the lead radiotracer for further clinical development.
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3 months
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Radiation Dose
Tidsram: 1 year
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Human radiation absorbed dose estimates based on the kinetics of the selected lead radiotracer in various organs, as extracted from whole-body PET scans.
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1 year
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Number of Adverse Events
Tidsram: 30 days
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Number of study participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability following intravenous administration of [18F]4F-MHPG or [18F]3F-PHPG
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30 days
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: David M Raffel, PhD, University Of Michigan
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- HUM00088601
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?
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