Biomarkers for Postoperative Myocardial Infarction in Cardiac Surgery.
Evaluation of the Association Between Heart Type Fatty-acid Binding Proteins and High Sensitive Troponin and Postoperative Myocardial Infarction in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.
Myocardial infarction and subsequent myocardial injury after cardiac surgery occurs in 7-15% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is associated with an increased length of stay, and reduced short- and long-term survival. Cardiac troponin is considered to be a cornerstone in the diagnosis of a myocardial infarction. Heart-type Fatty Acid-Binding Protein (H-FABP) is a new sensitive biomarker for myocardial injury. The effectiveness of using the combination of H-FABP with Troponin to diagnose myocardial injury within 6 hours after the onset of ischemia is well reported. Previous studies in non-surgical patients have associated increased H-FABP with an increased risk of subsequent death and major cardiac events. The prognostic value in cardiac surgery patients has not been studied extensively.
The objective is to estimate the association between biomarkers of myocardial injury and myocardial infarction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Myocardial infarction will be established with both a new and very early marker of myocardial injury (Heart-type Fatty Acid Binding Proteins) as well as to a known early marker of such injury (Cardiac troponin).
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljerad beskrivning
Specific aims:
- To obtain an estimate of the association between a new very early marker of postoperative myocardial injury H-FABP and postoperative myocardial infarction.
- To obtain an estimate of the association between cTn-I and postoperative myocardial infarction.
- To obtain an estimate of the correlation between H-FABP elevation and cTn-I elevation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Studietyp
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Testmetod
Studera befolkning
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years or older
- isolated coronary artery bypass grafting
- isolated valve surgery
- combined coronary artery bypass grafting and valve surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- emergency surgery patients
- (suspected) sepsis
- pulmonary embolism
- renal failure (Glomerular filtration rate < 40 ml/min)
- off pump cardiac surgery
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative myocardial infarction
Tidsram: 30 days after cardiac surgery
|
The occurence of postoperative myocardial infarction is imported from the Board Heart interventions Netherlands registry (BHN registry).
For every patient undergoing cardiac surgery in the UMCU the cardiothoracic department determines whether the patient had a postoperative myocardial infarction or not and fills out the related information in the BHN registry.
|
30 days after cardiac surgery
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
|---|---|
|
Mortality
Tidsram: 30-days and 1-year after cardiac surgery
|
30-days and 1-year after cardiac surgery
|
|
Hospital length of stay
Tidsram: 1 year after cardiac surgery
|
1 year after cardiac surgery
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Bas van Zaane, Md, PhD, UMC Utrecht
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- Domanski MJ, Mahaffey K, Hasselblad V, Brener SJ, Smith PK, Hillis G, Engoren M, Alexander JH, Levy JH, Chaitman BR, Broderick S, Mack MJ, Pieper KS, Farkouh ME. Association of myocardial enzyme elevation and survival following coronary artery bypass graft surgery. JAMA. 2011 Feb 9;305(6):585-91. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.99.
- Muehlschlegel JD, Perry TE, Liu KY, Fox AA, Collard CD, Shernan SK, Body SC. Heart-type fatty acid binding protein is an independent predictor of death and ventricular dysfunction after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Anesth Analg. 2010 Nov;111(5):1101-9. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181dd9516. Epub 2010 May 10.
- Yau JM, Alexander JH, Hafley G, Mahaffey KW, Mack MJ, Kouchoukos N, Goyal A, Peterson ED, Gibson CM, Califf RM, Harrington RA, Ferguson TB; PREVENT IV Investigators. Impact of perioperative myocardial infarction on angiographic and clinical outcomes following coronary artery bypass grafting (from PRoject of Ex-vivo Vein graft ENgineering via Transfection [PREVENT] IV). Am J Cardiol. 2008 Sep 1;102(5):546-51. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.04.069. Epub 2008 Jul 2.
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Studiestart
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Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- NL46363.041.14
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