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Management of Complex Airway Stenoses With Dedicated Tailored Stents Wrought by 3D Computer-assisted Conception (DASCAS)

21 juli 2026 uppdaterad av: University Hospital, Toulouse

Management of complex airway stenoses with dedicated tailored stents wrought by 3D computer-assisted conception

Dedicated Airway Stents for Central Airway Stenoses

DASCAS

Toulouse University Hospital is the sponsor of this research.

This research will be conducted with the support of AnatomikModeling and ADERSPOT

  • Background: Tracheobronchial stent are devices designed to manage central airway stenoses of various origins. Their shape and sizes are however not suitable for stenosis of complex anatomy.
  • Purpose: The investigators propose to test the feasibility and safety of treating complex airway stenoses with dedicated tailored stents wrought by 3D computer-assisted conception

Abstract: Central airway obstruction is currently managed with non-personalized stents, which are usually efficient but lead to severe and potentially lethal complications in 10% of cases (stent migration, obstructive granuloma, perforation, hemoptysis). These stents seem particularly unsuited for anatomically complex stenosis.

Dedicated airway stents (wrought and tailored by 3D computer-assisted conception based on 3D chest CT-scan), by fitting perfectly tracheal or bronchial anatomy, should dramatically improve the tolerance and safety of such prostheses.

This first feasibility study, dedicated to patients suffering from anatomically complex stenosis will test the safety of treating patients with these new approach. It should lead to larger studies evaluating these new types of stents in larger indications.

After 3D computer-assisted modelization of airways, a virtual prosthesis and its shape are designed and the shape of the stent is wrought by 3D-machining by AnatomikModeling®. The stent is then build and sterilized by Sebbin® and inserted during rigid bronchoscopy on the same terms as pre-existing models.

Close follow up is then conducted, including clinical evaluation after one week, three and six months; spirometry at one week and 6 months and chest CT-scan at one week.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Study design: Prospective monocentric feasibility study

Arm number or label and arm type: Only one experimental arm

Interventions:

After signature of a informed consent

Collection of clinical data (age, sex, etiology, site and mechanism of the stenosis, previous treatments dyspnea, quality of life (VQ11 questionnaire))

Chest CT-scan without contrast under continuous positive pressure

Spirometry (peak flow, FEV1)

Computer-assisted modelization of the shape of the prosthesis using 3D reconstruction of CT-scan

Machining of the shape in Ertacetal® (AnatomikModeling®)

Fabrication and sterilization of the stent in silicon (Sebbin®)

Insertion of the stent under rigid bronchoscopy and general anesthesia

Clinical follow-up at one week, 3 months and 6 months

Chest CT-scan without contrast at 1 week, spirometry at 1 week and 6 months

Number of subjects : 10 patients

Statistical analysis:

For the primary outcome, percentages of procedures conducted without complication at 1 week, 3 months, and 6 months and their confidence interval at 95% and incidences at 1 week, 3 months and 6 months for each complication will be calculated.

For secondary outcomes:

  • Percentages of procedures conducted with improvement of dyspnea (improvement of at least one point of NYHA score) at 1 week, 3 months, and 6 months and their confidence interval at 95% will be calculated.
  • Percentages of procedures conducted with improvement of quality of life (improvement of at least 10% of VQ11 score) at 1 week, 3 months, and 6 months and their confidence interval at 95% will be calculated.
  • Percentages of procedures conducted with improvement of functional parameters (improvement of at least 20% of DEP or FEV1) at 1 week and 6 months and their confidence interval at 95% will be calculated.
  • Percentage of procedures conducted with radiologic congruence of the stent at 1 week and its confidence interval at 95% will be calculated.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

10

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • CHU de Toulouse
      • Toulouse, CHU de Toulouse, Frankrike, 31059
        • University Hospital toulouse

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years
  • Signature of the informed consent form
  • Patient with a complex upper airway stenosis .
  • Symptomatic stenosis ( Dyspnea > NYHA II , cough, PEF < 50%)
  • Stenosis whose complex anatomy does not allow the establishment of a currently available stent on the market: the assessment of the experts ( consensus decision between 3 bronchoscopistes of interventional endoscopy service) or after failure of one or several models.
  • Affiliated with a social security scheme

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Indication of implementation of emergency aid : signs of acute respiratory distress , PEF < 20 % predicted , SpO2 oxygen saturation <90 % on room air
  • Contraindication to rigid bronchoscopy (severe coagulation disorders not correct )
  • Patient under legal protection system
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: new 3D device
dedicated tailored stents wrought by 3D computer-assisted conception
dedicated tailored stents wrought by 3D computer-assisted conception

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Change of percentage of procedures conducted without complications at 1 week , 3 months and 6 months
Tidsram: Change of percentage of procedures conducted without complications at 1 week, 3 months and 6 months
percentages of procedures conducted without complication at 1 week, 3 months and 6 month and their confidence interval at 95% and incidences at 1 week, 3 months and 6 months for each complication will be calculated.
Change of percentage of procedures conducted without complications at 1 week, 3 months and 6 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Nicolas Guibert, Dr, University Hospital, Toulouse

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 september 2016

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 december 2019

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 november 2020

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

19 juli 2016

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 augusti 2016

Första postat (Beräknad)

5 september 2016

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

22 juli 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

21 juli 2026

Senast verifierad

1 juli 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • RC31/15/7860

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

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