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Dual Task Training in Parkinson's Disease

15 november 2019 uppdaterad av: Çağrı Gülşen, Gazi University

Effect of Dual Task Training on Balance, Gait, Cognition and Neurotrophic Factors in Parkinson's Disease

The aim of study is to analyze the effects of dual task training on balance, gait, cognition and neurotrophic factors in Parkinson's disease.

Studieöversikt

Status

Okänd

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

20 patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease will be randomly assigned to either intervention or control group. And 10 healty subjects will be included to study in order to determine the reference values.The intervention group will be recieved cognitive and motor dual task training consisting of balance and walking activities 3 days a week for 8 weeks. Control group will be recieved same balance and walking activities in single task condition 3 days a week for 8 weeks. In order to evaluate the effects of the training, evaluations will be performed before and after the training period.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

20

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Kalkon
      • Ankara, Kalkon, 06560
        • Rekrytering
        • Gazi University, Faculty of Health Sciences
        • Kontakt:

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

40 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • at least 40 years of age
  • neurologist-diagnosed Parkinson's Disease
  • Hoehn & Yahr (H&Y) stages 1 to 3
  • 24 or more mini mental status examination score.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • other neurologic disorder
  • cardiovascular, inflammatory,vestibular or musculoskeletal problems that could prevent them to participate in an exercise program
  • had deep brain stimulation history
  • visual, auditory, orientational problems that could affect study results

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Interventionsgrupp
Övrig: Dual Task Training
45 minutes of dual task training consisting of motor activities (walking, balance... etc.) with combination of cognitive activities (spelling words, image description, nomination, word generation, counting... etc.) at sime time.
Aktiv komparator: Kontrollgrupp
Övrig: Single Task Training
45 minutes of single task training consisting of same motor activities (walking, balance... etc.)

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Balance-Postural Stability
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Postural Stability will be evaluated with Biodex Biosway Portable Balance System (Biodex Medical Systems Inc., Shirley, New York).. Postural Stability test will performed on both feet and on the left and right foot separately. Total stability index score will obtained as the test result.
8 weeks
Balance- Limits of Stability
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Limits of Stability will be evaluated with Biodex Biosway Portable Balance System (Biodex Medical Systems Inc., Shirley, New York). Limits of Stability test assesses how much the center of gravity is displaced on the support surface without losing balance during the standing position. Total direction control score will obtained as the test result.
8 weeks
Balance- Modified Sensory Organization Tests
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Modified Sensory Organization Tests will be evaluated Biodex Biosway Portable Balance System (Biodex Medical Systems Inc., Shirley, New York). MSOT assesses the effects of somatosensory, visual and vestibular senses on postural control during the standing position. It evaluates the sensory component of balance in two different visual conditions and on two different support surfaces; condition 1: eyes open-firm surface, condition 2: eyes closed-firm surface, condition 3: eyes open-foam surface and condition 4: eyes closed-foam surface. Stability index scores will obtained as the test result.
8 weeks
Gait Speed
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Gait speed will be evaluated by using the BTS-G Walk system and recorded as m/min. It is a wireless system positioned on L5 vertebrae of the spine. It allows a functional objective gait analysis to be performed.
8 weeks
Cadence
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Cadence will be evaluated by using the BTS-G Walk system and recorded as strides/min. It is a wireless system positioned on L5 vertebrae of the spine. It allows a functional objective gait analysis to be performed.
8 weeks
Stride width
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Stride width will be evaluated by using the BTS-G Walk system and recorded as meters. It is a wireless system positioned on L5 vertebrae of the spine. It allows a functional objective gait analysis to be performed.
8 weeks
Stride length
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Stride length will be evaluated by using the BTS-G Walk system and recorded as meters. It is a wireless system positioned on L5 vertebrae of the spine. It allows a functional objective gait analysis to be performed.
8 weeks
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) will be used in order to evaluate cognition. It assesses different cognitive domains: attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuoconstructional skills, conceptual thinking, calculations, and orientation.It' score ranged from 0 to 30 and higher points indicates better cognitive outcomes.
8 weeks
Change in brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels of serum
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels of serum will be measured by using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit.
8 weeks
Change in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels of serum
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels of serum will be measured by using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit.
8 weeks
Change in insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels of serum
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels of serum will be measured by using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit.
8 weeks

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Hoehn and Yahr Scale for level of physical disability in Parkinson's disease.
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Hoehn and Yahr Scale is measures level of physical disability in Parkinson's disease and stages patients between level 1 level 5. Higher level indicates worse physical condition.
8 weeks
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
Tidsram: 8 weeks
The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) is a widely used measure of impairment and disability associated with Parkinson's Disease (PD) consisting of four sections: (1) Mentation, behavior, and mood; (2) Activities of daily living (ADLs); (3) Motor; and (4) Complications.Sections I through III are scored using a 5-point Likert-type scale (0 = no impairment; 4 = marked impairment). Although individual sections are scored and reported independently, scores from sections I through III are also summed to provide a UPDRS Total score. The UPDRS total score ranges between 0 and 199 points. Higher points indicates worse outcome.
8 weeks
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is a scale that using for assess postural stability. It ranges 0-56 with higher score indicates better stability.
8 weeks
One-legged Stance Test
Tidsram: 8 weeks
The duration participant is able to maintain their balance on one leg up to will be recorded.
8 weeks
Timed Up and Go (TUG) test
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Time in seconds a person needs to stand up from a chair, walk a distance of 3 meters, turn around a flag, come back and sit down again.
8 weeks
Activities-Specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale (ABC), to quantify the level of confidence in performing a specific task without losing balance or becoming unsteady.
8 weeks
Stroop Test
Tidsram: 8 weeks
Stroop test will be used to test cognitive function.
8 weeks
Trail Making Test (TMT) Part A and B
Tidsram: 8 weeks
The Trail Making Test is a measure of attention, speed and mental flexibility.
8 weeks
Short-Form 8-Item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8)
Tidsram: 8 weeks
The short-form 8-item Parkinson's disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8) is the most commonly used scale measuring health related quality of life (HRQoL) in PD patients. It includes 8 items, and each item has five options (never, occasionally, sometimes, often, always or cannot do at all). The total score ranges from 0 to 32. Higher scores indicates poorer quality of life.
8 weeks

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Sponsor

Gazi University

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

16 oktober 2019

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

30 mars 2021

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

30 juni 2021

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

30 september 2019

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

2 oktober 2019

Första postat (Faktisk)

4 oktober 2019

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

18 november 2019

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

15 november 2019

Senast verifierad

1 november 2019

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 14.01.2019/35

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