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SEGMENTAL AND GENERAL STABILIZATION EXERCISES IN CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN

9 oktober 2021 uppdaterad av: Isra University

SEGMENTAL STABILIZATION AND GENERAL LUMBER STABILIZATION EXERCISE IN CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN

Chronic low back pain effects more than 50% of general population. It's prevalence is higher is young adults that are economically active adults.

Its significance is often underestimated because usually young adults ignore these initial episodes of low back pain due to their busy life style or life full of commitments. Approximately 70% of adults have at least one episode of low back pain during their lifetimes.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

It will be randomized control trial with 60 patients with chronic low back pain divided into 2 groups. One group will be given segmental stabilization whose purpose is to achieve segmental control over primary stabilizers. Second group will be given just generalized lumber stabilization exercises as it includes close chain exercises with low velocity as well as low load. This study will be conducted in Rehabilitation setup of Benazir Bhutto hospital Rawalpindi and IIRS that is Rehabilitation dept. at Al Nafees medical college and hospital, Islamabad. Non probability Convenience Sampling technique will be utilized

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

44

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Islamabad, Pakistan, 44950
        • Isra Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

15 år till 60 år (Barn, Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Both males and females will be included in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age limits of subjects will be between 15 to 60

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Sekventiell tilldelning
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Segmental Stabilization
Segmental control over the primary stabilizers (TrA, deep multifidus, pelvic floor and diaphram) is maintained. Weight of body is minimized by using drawing in maneuver. Time duration will be of 30 to 40 mins, thrice a week for four weeks. Hot packs will be applied for 10 mins. In starting days, 8 to 10 reps with hold time 5 count. In later days, 12 to 15 reps with hold time increases up till 10 to 15 counts.
Physiotherapist will perform activation of multifidus in prone position. It also includes activation of transverse abdominas in crook lying position, in sitting as well as in point kneeling position to re-establish simultaneous contraction of deep muscles synergy.
Andra namn:
  • Experimentell
Aktiv komparator: General lumber stabilization exercises
It includes exercises in closed chain with low velocity as well as low load. Time duration will be of 30 to 40 mins, thrice a week for four weeks. Hot packs will be applied for about 10 mins. In starting days, 8 to 10 reps with hold time 5 count. In later days, 12 to 15 reps with hold time increases up till 10 to 15 counts.
It can by performed by patient him or her self under physiotherapist's assistance. Lumber neutral position is maintained. Bridging in prone as well as supine position will be maintained.
Andra namn:
  • Aktiv komparator

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
VAS
Tidsram: 4 weeks (1st reading is at the baseline, 2nd is at 3rd day, 3rd is at 5th day, 4th is at 8th day, 5th is at 10th day, 6th is at 12th day, 7th is at 19th day and 8th reading is at 26th day.
Visual analogue scale for Pain 0= no pain, 10= unbearable pain
4 weeks (1st reading is at the baseline, 2nd is at 3rd day, 3rd is at 5th day, 4th is at 8th day, 5th is at 10th day, 6th is at 12th day, 7th is at 19th day and 8th reading is at 26th day.
Oswestry disability Index
Tidsram: 4 weeks (1st reading is at the baseline, 2nd is at 3rd day, 3rd is at 5th day, 4th is at 8th day, 5th is at 10th day, 6th is at 12th day, 7th is at 19th day and 8th reading is at 26th day.
It is used to measure permanent functional disability. For each section, total possible score is 5, after completing all 10 sections. sum of all scores will be obtained in the form of percentages.
4 weeks (1st reading is at the baseline, 2nd is at 3rd day, 3rd is at 5th day, 4th is at 8th day, 5th is at 10th day, 6th is at 12th day, 7th is at 19th day and 8th reading is at 26th day.
International physical activity questionnaire
Tidsram: Only one reading is required that is the baseline reading.
It is used to measure to physical activity of a person
Only one reading is required that is the baseline reading.

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
ROM
Tidsram: 4 weeks (1st reading is at the baseline, 2nd is at 3rd day, 3rd is at 5th day, 4th is at 8th day, 5th is at 10th day, 6th is at 12th day, 7th is at 19th day and 8th reading is at 26th day.
It is an acronym of Range of motion
4 weeks (1st reading is at the baseline, 2nd is at 3rd day, 3rd is at 5th day, 4th is at 8th day, 5th is at 10th day, 6th is at 12th day, 7th is at 19th day and 8th reading is at 26th day.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Dr. Summaiya Zaman, Mphil, Isra Institute of rehabilitation

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

26 mars 2019

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

11 november 2020

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

11 december 2020

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

9 april 2020

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 oktober 2021

Första postat (Faktisk)

12 oktober 2021

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

12 oktober 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 oktober 2021

Senast verifierad

1 april 2020

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 1703-MPHIL-OPT/008

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

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