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OSC Co-culture for Rescue IVM of Human GV Oocytes (OSC-rIVM)

23 april 2026 uppdaterad av: Thi Thanh Thuy Tran, MD, Hung Vuong Hospital

Effect of iPSC-Derived Ovarian Support Cell Co-culture on Rescue In Vitro Maturation of Human Germinal Vesicle Oocytes: A Randomized Sibling-Oocyte Controlled Trial

This single-center randomized sibling-oocyte controlled trial evaluates whether co-culture with induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived ovarian support cells (OSCs) improves rescue in vitro maturation (r-IVM) outcomes of surplus germinal vesicle (GV) oocytes collected during routine IVF treatment. Eligible GV oocytes from each enrolled participant are allocated within participant in a 1:1 ratio to either conventional r-IVM or r-IVM with OSC co-culture. The primary outcome is the metaphase II (MII) maturation rate after 24 hours of culture. Secondary outcomes include fertilization rate, day 3 embryo formation, good-quality day 3 embryo rate, blastocyst formation, and good-quality blastocyst rate. All embryos generated in the study are for research purposes only and will not be used for clinical embryo transfer.

Studieöversikt

Detaljerad beskrivning

Immature human oocytes at the germinal vesicle (GV) stage retrieved during routine IVF cycles are usually not used in standard clinical treatment. Rescue in vitro maturation (r-IVM) offers a potential strategy to increase the number of mature oocytes available for laboratory use, but maturation outcomes for GV oocytes remain limited. This study investigates whether co-culture with iPSC-derived ovarian support cells (OSCs) can improve the biological performance of r-IVM in surplus GV oocytes.

This is a single-center, randomized, sibling-oocyte controlled study conducted at the Infertility Department of Hung Vuong Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Women undergoing routine IVF who have at least two eligible GV oocytes in one retrieval cycle may participate after providing informed consent. Within each participant, eligible GV oocytes are allocated in a 1:1 ratio to either conventional r-IVM in CSCMC medium or r-IVM in CSCMC medium with iPSC-derived OSC co-culture.

Allocation is performed separately within each participant using a manual lottery-based randomization procedure. If an odd number of eligible GV oocytes is available, one oocyte is randomly excluded before allocation to preserve equal within-participant assignment. Oocytes in both groups are cultured under identical laboratory conditions; the only difference between groups is the presence of OSCs in the intervention arm. Matured oocytes are assessed after 24 hours. Oocytes reaching MII undergo ICSI, and fertilized oocytes are cultured to day 5-6 in a time-lapse system. Embryo development is evaluated using standard morphology criteria with independent assessment and time-lapse support.

The study is designed to compare biological outcomes between conventional r-IVM and OSC-supported r-IVM while minimizing between-patient confounding through within-participant allocation. The participant is treated as the clustering unit for statistical analysis.

This section is taken from the protocol's rationale, procedures, randomization logic, and outcome plan.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

102

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

  • Vuxen

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women aged 18 to 45 years.
  • At least 2 GV oocytes retrieved in a single oocyte retrieval cycle.
  • Voluntary informed consent from the couple to participate in the study.
  • Agreement that all embryos generated from the study will be used for research purposes only and will not be transferred for clinical treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Sperm obtained through surgical retrieval procedures, including PESA, MESA, TESE, or micro-TESE.
  • Use of donor gametes, including donor oocytes or donor sperm.
  • Participants with GV oocytes showing obvious morphological abnormalities, such as degeneration, severe deformation, or marked cytoplasmic abnormalities.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Grundläggande vetenskap
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Conventional r-IVM
Eligible GV oocytes are cultured for 24 hours in standard CSCMC medium under routine rescue in vitro maturation conditions without ovarian support cell co-culture.
Standard rescue in vitro maturation of denuded germinal vesicle oocytes in CSCMC culture medium for 24 hours under routine IVF laboratory conditions.
Experimentell: r-IVM with iPSC-Derived OSC Co-culture
Eligible GV oocytes are cultured for 24 hours in CSCMC medium with co-culture using iPSC-derived ovarian support cells prepared according to laboratory SOPs.
Rescue in vitro maturation of denuded germinal vesicle oocytes in CSCMC culture medium for 24 hours with co-culture using iPSC-derived ovarian support cells supplied by Dioseve Inc. and prepared according to the laboratory SOP.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
MII maturation rate after 24 hours of culture
Tidsram: 24 hours after initiation of culture
Proportion of cultured GV oocytes that reach metaphase II (MII) after 24 hours of rescue in vitro maturation.
24 hours after initiation of culture

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Fertilization rate
Tidsram: 17 to 19 hours after ICSI
Proportion of injected oocytes showing normal fertilization with two pronuclei (2PN).
17 to 19 hours after ICSI
Day 3 embryo formation rate
Tidsram: Day 3 after fertilization
Proportion of normally fertilized oocytes that develop to cleavage-stage embryos by day 3.
Day 3 after fertilization
Good-quality day 3 embryo rate
Tidsram: Day 3 after fertilization
Proportion of day 3 embryos meeting predefined good-quality criteria.
Day 3 after fertilization
Blastocyst formation rate
Tidsram: Day 5 to Day 6 after fertilization
Proportion of normally fertilized oocytes that develop to the blastocyst stage by day 5 or day 6.
Day 5 to Day 6 after fertilization
Good-quality blastocyst rate
Tidsram: Day 5 to Day 6 after fertilization
Proportion of blastocysts meeting predefined good-quality criteria.
Day 5 to Day 6 after fertilization

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Tuyet Thi-Diem Hoang, MD, Hung Vuong Hospital

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

1 juni 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 maj 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 maj 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

23 april 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

23 april 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

30 april 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

30 april 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

23 april 2026

Senast verifierad

1 april 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

IPD-planbeskrivning

No plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers at the time of registration. This matches the conservative choice we discussed for a sensitive embryo/oocyte dataset without a formal external-sharing framework.

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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