Evaluating the Effects of Propionate and Butyrate Supplementation on the Intestinal Health of Healthy Volunteers
20 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: City of Hope Medical Center
A Pilot Feasibility Study of Oral Administration of Microencapsulated Propionate and Butyrate in Healthy Volunteers
This clinical trial evaluates how propionate and butyrate supplementation alters intestinal health in healthy volunteers and whether it would be feasible to administer these supplements to patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant in the future.
Propionate and butyrate are short chain fatty acids naturally produced in the intestines during the fermentation of dietary fibers.
Greater levels of propionate and butyrate may improve intestinal barrier function, and propionate specifically has been shown to modulate immunity, energy metabolism, and gut-brain communication.
The protective effects of propionate and butyrate supplementation on intestinal health may be especially beneficial for patients undergoing donor stem cell transplant, as these patients can experience significant gastrointestinal injury during treatment.
The results of this study may help researchers determine whether propionate and butyrate supplementation positively alters the gut microbiome and whether or not supplementation could be used in the future for patients undergoing a donor stem cell transplant.
Studieöversikt
Status
Har inte rekryterat ännu
Betingelser
Detaljerad beskrivning
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the feasibility of repeated microencapsulated propionate and butyrate (mPB) administration as assessed by compliance; ability to consume at least 75% of the scheduled doses on a weekly basis.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the safety of repeated mPB administration. II. To estimate blood and stool levels of propionate and butyrate metabolite content with repeated administration of mPB.
III. To identify a feasible target dose (TD) of repeated mPB administration in transplant patients as determined by dosing adherence and pharmacokinetic measures in blood and stool of healthy volunteers.
OUTLINE:
Participants receive microencapsulated sodium propionate orally (PO) four times daily (QID) for 1 week. Participants then receive microencapsulated sodium propionate PO QID and microencapsulated sodium butyrate PO QID for 1 week. Participants also undergo collection of blood samples throughout the study.
After completion of study intervention, participants are followed up for 1 week.
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Beräknad)
12
Fas
- Fas 1
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
-
-
California
-
Duarte, California, Förenta staterna, 91010
- City of Hope Medical Center
-
Kontakt:
- Karamjeet S. Sandhu
- Telefonnummer: 626-218-2405
- E-post: ksandhu@coh.org
-
Huvudutredare:
- Karamjeet S. Sandhu
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Ja
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Age: ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years old
- Ability to read and understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
- Ability to understand English to fill out required forms (e.g. Pill Diary and Symptom Diary)
Participants are not taking butyrate or propionate as supplement(s)
- Those who are already taking butyrate or propionate as supplement(s) are allowed only if they are willing to stop the supplement(s) ≥ 7 days prior to baseline samples and for the duration of this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of migraines and chronic gastrointestinal diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease
- History of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agent
- Females only: Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to get pregnant
- Antibiotic exposure within 2 weeks prior to day 1 of study
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
- Tilldelning: N/A
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Supportive care (mPB)
Participants receive microencapsulated sodium propionate PO QID for 1 week.
Participants then receive microencapsulated sodium propionate PO QID and microencapsulated sodium butyrate PO QID for 1 week.
Participants also undergo collection of blood samples throughout the study.
|
Genomgå insamling av blodprover
Andra namn:
Given PO
Andra namn:
Given PO
Andra namn:
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Subjects' ability to take at least 75% of the specified dose on a weekly basis (feasibility)
Tidsram: During 2 week intervention period
|
Evaluated by assessment of subject's ability to take at least 75% of the specified dose on a weekly basis.
Vomiting within an hour after taking a dose will be considered a missed dose.
Participants who do not meet this criterion will be considered as feasibility failure.
|
During 2 week intervention period
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of adverse events
Tidsram: From the first dose of microencapsulated sodium propionate to the first observation of toxicities or by day +7 after the last dose of microencapsulated propionate and butyrate
|
Adverse events will be categorized by type, frequency, severity, attribution, onset, and duration.
Safety summaries will inform dosing decisions.
|
From the first dose of microencapsulated sodium propionate to the first observation of toxicities or by day +7 after the last dose of microencapsulated propionate and butyrate
|
|
blood and stool - Propionate content
Tidsram: At baseline and up to 3 weeks
|
Longitudinal blood and stool concentrations of propionate will be analyzed relative to baseline using complementary modeling approaches.
First, repeated measurements over time will be analyzed using linear mixed-effects models with subject-specific random effects to account for within-individual correlation and irregular sampling, allowing estimation of population-level temporal exposure patterns following dosing.
Second, cumulative metabolite exposure from baseline will be summarized at the subject level using area-under-the-curve (AUC) metrics, calculated using the trapezoidal rule.
These AUC measures provide an integrated summary of longitudinal exposure and will be used to characterize dose-exposure relationships and inter-individual variability.
Exposure estimates derived from healthy volunteers will inform dose selection and optimization for subsequent studies in transplant patients.
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At baseline and up to 3 weeks
|
|
blood and stool - Butyrate content
Tidsram: At baseline and up to 3 weeks
|
Longitudinal blood and stool concentrations of butyrate will be analyzed relative to baseline using complementary modeling approaches.
First, repeated measurements over time will be analyzed using linear mixed-effects models with subject-specific random effects to account for within-individual correlation and irregular sampling, allowing estimation of population-level temporal exposure patterns following dosing.
Second, cumulative metabolite exposure from baseline will be summarized at the subject level using area-under-the-curve (AUC) metrics, calculated using the trapezoidal rule.
These AUC measures provide an integrated summary of longitudinal exposure and will be used to characterize dose-exposure relationships and inter-individual variability.
Exposure estimates derived from healthy volunteers will inform dose selection and optimization for subsequent studies in transplant patients.
|
At baseline and up to 3 weeks
|
|
Dosing adherence measures
Tidsram: During 2 week intervention period
|
assessed by compliance subject's ability to take at least 75% of the specified dose on a weekly basis |
During 2 week intervention period
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Sponsor
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Karamjeet S Sandhu, City of Hope Medical Center
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Beräknad)
30 september 2026
Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)
30 juni 2027
Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
30 juni 2027
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
14 maj 2026
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
20 maj 2026
Första postat (Faktisk)
28 maj 2026
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
28 maj 2026
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
20 maj 2026
Senast verifierad
1 maj 2026
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 25518 (Annan identifierare: City of Hope Medical Center)
- P30CA033572 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)
- NCI-2026-03337 (Registeridentifierare: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt
Ja
Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt
Nej
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