- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT07622264
Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain and Anxiety During Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation in Hemodialysis Patients (VirtualReality)
Effect of Virtual Reality on Pain and Anxiety During Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aims to determine the effect of virtual reality (VR) goggles used during arteriovenous fistula (AVF) cannulation in hemodialysis patients on pain and anxiety levels.
The study is designed as a parallel-group randomized controlled trial and will be conducted with 50 patients receiving treatment at a dialysis center. Participants will be randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=25) and a control group (n=25).
Patients in the experimental group will be shown visual-auditory content via VR goggles during AVF needle insertion, while the control group will receive routine care. Data will be collected using the Demographic Information Form, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the State Anxiety Inventory (SAI). Statistical analyses will include appropriate comparative and correlational tests to evaluate differences between groups and relationships between variables.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
After generating the randomization list for participant allocation, the study materials will be prepared, including informed consent forms, the Descriptive Characteristics Form, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the State Anxiety Inventory (SAI).
Participants will be assigned to experimental and control groups according to the randomization list. In the experimental group, virtual reality intervention will be applied during AVF needle insertion, while the control group will receive standard care procedures.
To ensure standardization of the cannulation procedure, all patients in both groups will be cannulated using a 16-gauge arterial and venous needle, inserted at a 30°-45° angle and at least 5 cm from the fistula region, by the same certified hemodialysis nurse. The needle will be secured with hypoallergenic tape.
Fifteen minutes after fistula cannulation, outcome measurements will be performed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the State Anxiety Inventory (SAI).
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Selçuklu
-
Konya, Selçuklu, Turkiet (Türkiye), 42020
- Daviva Private Konya Dialysis Center
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older,
- Receiving treatment via AVF,
- Having no visual impairment,
- Giving voluntary consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with catheter use,
- Communication problems,
- Antipsychotic medication use,
- Analgesic use in the last 12 hours,
- Failed (multiple) needle insertion attempts
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Dubbel
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Experimentell: Virtual Reality Group
Patients receive VR during cannulation
|
Prior to cannulation, SG goggles were worn, immersive visual/auditory content was shown during the procedure, and the goggles were removed 15 minutes after needle insertion for final measurements.
To standardize the procedure, all needle insertions were performed by the same experienced nurse, using a size 16 needle, at least 5 cm away from the fistula site, and at an angle of 30°-45°.
Andra namn:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
Routine Procedure
|
Only the clinic's routine procedures were followed.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Intensity
Tidsram: 15 minutes after AVF cannulation
|
Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a 10-cm scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).
Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
|
15 minutes after AVF cannulation
|
|
Anxiety Level
Tidsram: 15 minutes after AVF cannulation
|
Anxiety levels will be assessed using the State Anxiety Inventory (SAI).
Higher scores indicate higher anxiety levels.
|
15 minutes after AVF cannulation
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Pain Intensity from BaselineBaseline Values"
Tidsram: From 15 minutes before cannulation to 15 minutes after cannulation
|
Change in VAS score from baseline measurement obtained 15 minutes before cannulation to measurement obtained 15 minutes after cannulation.
|
From 15 minutes before cannulation to 15 minutes after cannulation
|
|
Change in Anxiety Level from Baseline
Tidsram: From 15 minutes before cannulation to 15 minutes after cannulation
|
Change in SAI score from baseline measurement obtained 15 minutes before cannulation to measurement obtained 15 minutes after cannulation.
|
From 15 minutes before cannulation to 15 minutes after cannulation
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- Neurologiska manifestationer
- Kärlsjukdomar
- Hjärt-kärlsjukdomar
- Mentala störningar
- Patologiska tillstånd, anatomiska
- Medfödda abnormiteter
- Kardiovaskulära avvikelser
- Vaskulära missbildningar
- Fistel
- Arteriovenösa missbildningar
- Vaskulär fistel
- Medfödda, ärftliga och neonatala sjukdomar och abnormiteter
- Patologiska tillstånd, tecken och symtom
- Tecken och symtom
- Smärta
- Ångeststörningar
- Arteriovenös fistel
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- KTO Karatay University AVFSTL
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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IPD-planbeskrivning
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