- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT07759609
Effect of Intrauterine Insemination on Subsequent Pregnancy Outcomes in Couples With Unexplained Pregnancy Loss: A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized Controlled Trial
Unexplained pregnancy loss remains a major reproductive challenge, and effective management strategies for affected couples are limited. Although intrauterine insemination (IUI) is widely used in reproductive medicine, its effectiveness in improving subsequent pregnancy outcomes among couples with unexplained pregnancy loss has not been well established.
This multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate whether IUI improves subsequent pregnancy outcomes compared with natural conception in couples with unexplained pregnancy loss. A total of 558 eligible couples will be enrolled and randomly assigned to either an IUI group or a natural conception group. Participants will be followed to assess reproductive outcomes. The findings of this study are expected to provide high-quality evidence regarding the role of IUI in the management of unexplained pregnancy loss and to inform future clinical practice.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Beräknad)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studiekontakt
- Namn: Fang Wang, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +86 13919302888
- E-post: ery_fwang@lzu.edu.cn
Studieorter
-
-
Beijing Municipality
-
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Kina
- Har inte rekryterat ännu
- Beijing Amcare Beisanhuan Women's & Children's Hospital
-
Kontakt:
- Xinna Chen
- Telefonnummer: +8613501207016
- E-post: xinnachen70@hotmail.com
-
-
Gansu
-
Lanzhou, Gansu, Kina
- Rekrytering
- Lanzhou university second hosipital
-
Kontakt:
- Fang Wang, PhD
- Telefonnummer: +86 13919302888
- E-post: ery_fwang@lzu.edu.cn
-
-
Hebei
-
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, Kina
- Har inte rekryterat ännu
- Hebei Reproductive Health Hospital
-
Kontakt:
- Lirong Du
- Telefonnummer: +86 18533118669
- E-post: lirongdu@sina.cn
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female participants aged 20-37 years.
- History of at least one ultrasound-confirmed pregnancy loss (excluding biochemical pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, and hydatidiform mole), with the most recent pregnancy loss occurring within the previous 12 months.
- Desire for pregnancy at the time of enrollment.
- Basal follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) <10 IU/L.
- Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) >1.1 ng/mL.
- Male partner's semen analysis meeting the criteria for intrauterine insemination (IUI), with a post-processing total progressive motile sperm count ≥5 × 10⁶.
- Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Congenital or acquired uterine structural abnormalities.
- Thyroid dysfunction, defined as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) >4.0 mIU/L.
- Positive antiphospholipid antibodies, including lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin antibodies, or anti-β2 glycoprotein I antibodies.
- Parental chromosomal abnormalities or a history of fetal chromosomal abnormalities in a previous pregnancy.
- Participation in another interventional clinical trial during the study period.
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Inget ingripande: Natural Conception
Participants attempt natural conception without intrauterine insemination.
|
|
|
Experimentell: Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
Participants undergo intrauterine insemination after randomization to improve the probability of conception.
|
Participants assigned to the intervention group undergo intrauterine insemination (IUI) according to the study protocol.
Processed sperm is placed into the uterine cavity during the periovulatory period to improve the likelihood of conception.
|
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Early Miscarriage Rate
Tidsram: From randomization until 10 weeks of gestation
|
The proportion of women who experience pregnancy loss before 10 weeks of gestation among those achieving pregnancy.
|
From randomization until 10 weeks of gestation
|
Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Pregnancy Rate
Tidsram: From randomization until clinical pregnancy assessment (6-8 weeks of gestation)
|
Clinical pregnancy confirmed by ultrasonographic visualization of an intrauterine gestational sac.
|
From randomization until clinical pregnancy assessment (6-8 weeks of gestation)
|
|
Live Birth Rate
Tidsram: From randomization until delivery (approximately 40 weeks of gestation)
|
Delivery of a live infant after 24 weeks of gestation.
|
From randomization until delivery (approximately 40 weeks of gestation)
|
|
Preterm Birth Rate
Tidsram: From randomization until delivery (approximately 40 weeks of gestation)
|
Delivery occurring between 28 and 37 completed weeks of gestation.
|
From randomization until delivery (approximately 40 weeks of gestation)
|
|
Adverse Event Rate
Tidsram: From enrollment until completion of study follow-up (approximately 40 weeks of gestation)
|
Occurrence of adverse events including ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, infection, and other treatment-related complications.
|
From enrollment until completion of study follow-up (approximately 40 weeks of gestation)
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)
Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- 2025A-1361
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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