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Cancer Oriented Understanding and Navigation Via Supportive and Educational Language Models (COUNSEL)

24 september 2026 uppdaterad av: University of California, San Francisco

A randomized, open-label behavioral study designed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and early impact of a large language model (LLM)-based artificial intelligence (AI) tool to support patient understanding following an initial oncology consultation.

Studieöversikt

Status

Har inte rekryterat ännu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To evaluate the impact of a LLM-based intervention on patients' perceived quality, breadth, and depth of cancer-related information following a radiation or surgical oncology consult.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess patient- and provider-perceived levels of shared decision making. II. To evaluate changes in patient-reported distress. III. To compare concordance between patient and provider perceptions of shared decision making.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. To identify qualitative themes and usage patterns in patient interactions with the LLM.

II. To evaluate resource utilization based on information-seeking behavior logs collected during follow-up.

OUTLINE: Participants will be randomized to an intervention or control arm. Participants will attend two teleconference meetings: the first within 2 days after an oncology consultation and a follow-up session approximately 21 days later. Participants will also complete study surveys and logs.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

50

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

  • Namn: UCSF Genitourinary Medical Oncology Recruitment
  • Telefonnummer: 877-827-3222
  • E-post: GUTrials@ucsf.edu

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • California
      • San Francisco, California, Förenta staterna, 94143
        • University of California, San Francisco
        • Kontakt:
          • UCSF Genitourinary Medical Oncology Recruitment
          • Telefonnummer: 877-827-3222
          • E-post: GUTrials@ucsf.edu
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Julian Hong, MD, MS

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years.
  2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of localized prostate cancer
  3. Newly diagnosed and planning to undergo or recently completed a radiation or surgical oncology consult at University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  5. English-speaking and able to participate in study teleconferences
  6. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  7. Access to a device and internet connection sufficient for teleconference participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior definitive treatment for prostate cancer (e.g., surgery, radiation, or systemic therapy)
  2. Cognitive, sensory, or language impairment that would interfere with the ability to understand, participate in, or complete the study procedures
  3. Inability or unwillingness to participate in two study-related teleconferences
  4. Current enrollment in another interventional clinical trial that may interfere with study participation
  5. Inability to comply with protocol requirements (e.g., completing surveys or using the information-tracking log)

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Intervention Arm

AI teleconferences with Large Language Model (LLM) interaction
Beteende: AI-guided COUNSEL Intervention

An AI-guided, interactive educational tool that allows participants to interact with a large language model (LLM) will be delivered via teleconference.

Beteende: Questionnaires

Participant and clinicians will complete questionnaires
Placebo-jämförare: Control Arm

AI teleconferences without LLM interaction
Beteende: Questionnaires

Participant and clinicians will complete questionnaires

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Mean differences on EORTC QLQ-INFO25 - Patient-Perceived Cancer-Related Information
Tidsram: Up to 2 days

Patient-perceived quality, breadth, and depth of cancer-related information received following an oncology consultation, as measured by the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-INFO25) survey. The EORTC QLQ-INFO25 comprises four multi-item scales and eight single items to assess the level and quality of information received by cancer patients. Scores for all scales and single items range from 0-100. The survey uses a 4-point Likert scale (1 = "not at all' to 4 = "very much") and some yes/no questions. Higher scores represent a greater patient-perceived level of shared decision-making. Mean differences between treatment groups will be reported with 95% confidence intervals, along with Hedges' g effect sizes. A Mann-Whitney U test will be used for sensitivity analysis.
Up to 2 days

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Mean differences on SDM-Q-9 and SDM-Q-Doc - Patient- and Provider-Perceived Shared Decision Making
Tidsram: Day 21

Perceived shared decision making will be assessed from both patient and clinician perspectives using the 9-item Shared Decision Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9) and the Shared Decision Making Questionnaire-Physician Version (SDM-Q-Doc), respectively. Each item is rated on a 6-point Likert scale from 0 (completely disagree) to 5 (completely agree), with total scores ranging from 0 to 45. Higher scores indicate greater perceived levels of shared decision making from the patient or clinician perspective. Mean differences between groups will be reported using Welch's t-test, along with the 95% confidence intervals.
Day 21
Mean differences on NCCN Distress Thermometer - Patient-Reported Distress
Tidsram: Up to 21 days

Patient-reported distress will be assessed using the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Distress Thermometer at Day 2 and Day 21. The Distress Thermometer is a single-item measure rated on a 0-10 scale, where 0 = "No distress" and 10 = "Extreme distress. Mean differences will be reported with 95% confidence intervals, along with Hedges' g effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals. Descriptive statistics will also be reported.
Up to 21 days
Patient-Provider Concordance in Shared Decision Making
Tidsram: Day 21

Concordance between patient and provider perceptions of shared decision making will be assessed by comparing SDM-Q-9 and SDM-Q-Doc scores within each study arm. Concordance will be evaluated using an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Bland-Altman plots will be used to visualize treatment group differences in concordance. ICC estimates and Bland-Altman plots will be reported.
Day 21

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

University of California, San Francisco

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Julian Hong, MD, MS, University of California, San Francisco

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Beräknad)

31 oktober 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

30 november 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

30 april 2028

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

17 september 2026

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 september 2026

Första postat (Faktisk)

23 september 2026

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

28 september 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

24 september 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 26558
  • NCI-2026-06916 (Registeridentifierare: NCI Clinical Trials Reporting System (CTRP))

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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