Intravenous Fish Oil in Critically Ill Cardiac Patients (FO-cardiac)
Effects of Intravenous n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Administration in Critically Ill Cardiac Surgery and Myocardial Infarction Patients
研究概览
详细说明
A. Randomized trial in 40 cardiac surgery patients Early rapid infusion of fish oil (3 times in 24 hours) in cardiac surgery patients.
B. Randomized trial 20 myocardial infarction patients (abandonned) Continuous infusion of the same dose over 24hrs in the myocardial infarction patients
Additional trial in healthy volunteers (investigating physiological changes after cardiac study):
-Open trial in 8 healthy lean volunteers to investigate the impact of the same 0.6 g/kg FO dose IV (Week 1: 3hrs), and then orally on week 2, on platelet n-3 PUFA incorporation, platelet function, heart rate and peak flow response to stress test.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
VD
-
Lausanne、VD、瑞士、1011
- Service of Adult Intensive Care - CHUV
-
Lausanne、VD、瑞士、1011
- CHUV
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Coronary artery disease requiring elective surgical repair under cardiopulmonary bypass
- Acute myocardial infarction requiring ICU management
Exclusion Criteria:
- Absence of consent
- Ventricular ejection fraction < 35%
- Beating heart surgery or emergency surgery
- Hypercholesterolemia > 5 mmol/l
- Thrombolysis
- Chronic steroid therapy
- Acute or chronic renal failure prior to surgery (plasma creatinine > 150 umol/l)
- Chronic coagulation disorder
- Premenopausal female
- Consumption of more than 3 times fish per week
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
安慰剂比较:Placebo
Saline (No lipid emulsion)
|
3 infusions, perioperative or post-PTCA
|
|
实验性的:Fish oil emulsion
3 infusions of 0.2 g/kg omega-3 PUFA within 24 hours in cardiac surgery (continuous infusion post-PTCA)
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0.2 g/kg FO, 3 times in 24 hours, infused over 3 hours each in cardiac surgery, or continuous infusion of 0.6 g/kg post PTCA
其他名称:
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incorporation of n-3 PUFA into platelet cell membrane and myocardial tissue
大体时间:48 hours
|
The primary outcome is the determination of magnitude of the incorporation and the time required for incorporation of omega-3 fatty acid cell membrane composition after short intravenous infusions was unknown until the present study (HPLC determination of fatty acid membrane composition in all patients)
|
48 hours
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Inflammatory and metabolic response
大体时间:From operation to ICU discharge (maximum 28 days)
|
cytokine determination, CRP, glucose control (blood levels and insulin requirements) in all patients
|
From operation to ICU discharge (maximum 28 days)
|
|
Global clinical outcome
大体时间:From operation to hospital discharge (maximum 28 days)
|
length of mechanical ventilation, length of ICU and hospital stay in all patients
|
From operation to hospital discharge (maximum 28 days)
|
|
Myocardial recovery after surgery
大体时间:From operation to hospital discharge (maximum 28 days)
|
Holter monitoring during cardiac surgery or for 72 hours
|
From operation to hospital discharge (maximum 28 days)
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 研究主任:Mette M Berger, MD, PhD、Serviceof Adult Intensive Care, CHUV
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Berger MM, Delodder F, Liaudet L, Tozzi P, Schlaepfer J, Chiolero RL, Tappy L. Three short perioperative infusions of n-3 PUFAs reduce systemic inflammation induced by cardiopulmonary bypass surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Feb;97(2):246-54. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.112.046573. Epub 2012 Dec 26.
- Delodder F, Tappy L, Liaudet L, Schneiter P, Perrudet C, Berger MM. Incorporation and washout of n-3 PUFA after high dose intravenous and oral supplementation in healthy volunteers. Clin Nutr. 2015 Jun;34(3):400-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2014.07.005. Epub 2014 Jul 15.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- FN-3200BO-102064
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