Maintaining Nonsmoking
2020年10月19日 更新者：University of California, San Francisco
The research is based on a chronic disorder model of cigarette smoking which suggests that long-term treatment targeted to prevent relapse may be useful.
Based on this model, the investigators have developed a relapse prevention treatment to intervene on five areas important in relapse prevention, including fluctuating motivation, depression, withdrawal, weight gain, and social support.
This treatment protocol has produced high long-term abstinence rates when implemented in a clinical research setting.
The current study will evaluate the treatment model when implemented in a medical outpatient setting.
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
详细说明
This study will test a series of hypotheses comparing the efficacy of the relapse prevention treatment to other extended treatments. All participants will be assessed at baseline on demographics, smoking behaviors, nicotine dependence, depression, alcohol and other drug history and problems, mood disturbance, treatment support, stress, health status, and motivation for change. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of four treatment conditions. All participants will receive 12 weeks of combined pharmacological treatment (varenicline) and behavioral treatment (five individual counseling sessions). Following this brief treatment, participants will be randomly assigned to one of four treatment protocols
- Monthly Brief Contact or
- Extended Non-Specific Behavioral Treatment or
- Extended Relapse Prevention Treatment or
- Extended Relapse Prevention Treatment + availability of varenicline treatment.
Each extended treatment protocol is 40 weeks in duration following the initial 12 weeks of treatment.
All participants will be assessed at weeks 12, 24, 52, 64, and 104, on smoking as well as other psychometric measures.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
216
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
California
-
San Francisco、California、美国、94143
- University of California San Francisco
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 18 years of age
- Must be smoking 5 or more cigarettes per day
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous history of bipolar/manic-depressive disorder
- Current diagnosis of schizophrenia
- Acute life threatening diseases
- Evidence of alcohol or other drug abuse so severe that the patient is judged to be potentially unable to comply with the protocol
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Individuals with out of normal range blood pressure, active angina, valve disease, valve replacement, active cardiomyopathies, myocardial infarction or Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) within one year, and Congestive heart failure (CHF)
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Extended Brief Contact
Following standard brief treatment, participants have monthly meetings with medical staff.
|
All participants will receive 12 weeks of varenicline treatment at standard dosage of 1 mg bid.
Participants in the Extended Relapse Prevention plus varenicline will receive varenicline for up to 40 additional weeks.
其他名称：
Five 90 minute individual counseling sessions to occur during the first 12 weeks of initial treatment.
Monthly brief (10-15 minutes) meetings with medical staff.
|
|
实验性的：Extended Health Education
Following standard treatment, participants receive monthly counseling with content based on a health education model.
|
All participants will receive 12 weeks of varenicline treatment at standard dosage of 1 mg bid.
Participants in the Extended Relapse Prevention plus varenicline will receive varenicline for up to 40 additional weeks.
其他名称：
Five 90 minute individual counseling sessions to occur during the first 12 weeks of initial treatment.
Monthly counseling sessions across a nine month period with content based on a health education model.
Each session is 30-45 minutes in duration.
|
|
实验性的：Extended Relapse Prevention plus varenicline
Following standard treatment, participants receive monthly counseling with content based on a relapse prevention model plus access to ongoing medication treatment with varenicline.
|
All participants will receive 12 weeks of varenicline treatment at standard dosage of 1 mg bid.
Participants in the Extended Relapse Prevention plus varenicline will receive varenicline for up to 40 additional weeks.
其他名称：
Five 90 minute individual counseling sessions to occur during the first 12 weeks of initial treatment.
Eleven individual counseling sessions across a nine month period with content based on a relapse prevention model.
Each session is 30-45 minutes in duration.
|
|
实验性的：Extended Relapse Prevention
Following standard treatment, participants receive monthly counseling with content based on a relapse prevention model.
|
All participants will receive 12 weeks of varenicline treatment at standard dosage of 1 mg bid.
Participants in the Extended Relapse Prevention plus varenicline will receive varenicline for up to 40 additional weeks.
其他名称：
Five 90 minute individual counseling sessions to occur during the first 12 weeks of initial treatment.
Eleven individual counseling sessions across a nine month period with content based on a relapse prevention model.
Each session is 30-45 minutes in duration.
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at Week 12
大体时间：12 weeks following treatment initiation
|
Point prevalent abstinence is defined as biochemically verified (confirmed carbon dioxide (CO) < 8 parts per million (ppm)) self-reported abstinence from smoking cigarettes in the past 7 days.
Smoking status was then categorized as either Abstinent or Not Abstinent.
|
12 weeks following treatment initiation
|
|
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at Week 24
大体时间：24 weeks following treatment initiation
|
Point prevalent abstinence is defined as biochemically verified (confirmed carbon dioxide (CO) < 8 ppm) self-reported abstinence from smoking cigarettes in the past 7 days.
Smoking status was then categorized as either Abstinent or Not Abstinent.
|
24 weeks following treatment initiation
|
|
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at Week 52
大体时间：52 weeks following treatment initiation
|
Point prevalent abstinence is defined as biochemically verified (confirmed carbon dioxide (CO) < 8 ppm) self-reported abstinence from smoking cigarettes in the past 7 days.
Smoking status was then categorized as either Abstinent or Not Abstinent.
|
52 weeks following treatment initiation
|
|
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at Follow-up Week 64
大体时间：64 weeks following treatment initiation
|
Point prevalent abstinence is defined as biochemically verified (confirmed carbon dioxide (CO) < 8 ppm) self-reported abstinence from smoking cigarettes in the past 7 days.
Smoking status was then categorized as either Abstinent or Not Abstinent.
|
64 weeks following treatment initiation
|
|
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Point Prevalence Abstinence at Follow-up Week 104
大体时间：104 weeks following treatment initiation
|
Point prevalent abstinence is defined as biochemically verified (confirmed carbon dioxide (CO) < 8 ppm) self-reported abstinence from smoking cigarettes in the past 7 days.
Smoking status was then categorized as either Abstinent or Not Abstinent.
|
104 weeks following treatment initiation
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of Combined Extended vs Brief Treatment at Week 24
大体时间：24 weeks following treatment initiation
|
The three extended treatment programs were combined and compared to the Brief treatment, with extended treatments expected to produce significant higher CO corrected abstinence rates overall.
Comparisons will be tested using Chi-Square analysis.
|
24 weeks following treatment initiation
|
|
Comparison of Combined Extended vs Brief Treatment at Week 52
大体时间：52 weeks following treatment initiation
|
The three extended treatment programs were combined and compared to the Brief treatment, with extended treatments expected to produce significant higher CO corrected abstinence rates overall.
Comparisons will be tested using Chi-Square analysis.
|
52 weeks following treatment initiation
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Gary Humfleet, Ph. D.、University of California, San Francisco
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2010年5月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2016年6月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2016年6月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2010年6月14日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2010年7月12日
首次发布 (估计)
2010年7月14日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年11月12日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年10月19日
最后验证
2020年10月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- DA002538
- 2R01DA002538 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
- 11633 (其他标识符：University of California, San Francisco)
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？
不
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
是的
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
在美国制造并从美国出口的产品
不
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.