Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of MDCO-2010 in Patients Undergoing Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Single Ascending Dose Study of the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of MDCO-2010 in Patients Undergoing Elective CABG Surgery
研究概览
详细说明
This protocol describes a study of the investigational drug MDCO-2010 as a haemostasis modulator in patients undergoing elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery involving a cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
Perioperative bleeding is a serious complication that adversely affects the morbidity and mortality of cardiac surgery. To alleviate this complication, prophylactic antifibrinolytic therapies are now widely accepted as a strategy to inhibit excessive fibrinolysis.
MDCO-2010, a synthetic small molecule, is a direct inhibitor of plasmin and plasma kallikrein. Both of these have been implicated with impaired haemostasis. In addition, potent inhibition of coagulation factors Xa, XIa and activated Protein C has been demonstrated. Thus, MDCO-2010 has the potential to mitigate excessive fibrinolysis and thrombin generation during cardiac surgery involving a cardiopulmonary bypass. In particular the latter is supposed to provide additional benefits beyond reducing transfusion requirements.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段2
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria
- Men, aged 18 to 80 years or
- Post-menopausal women, aged up to 80 years. Postmenopausal status defined as ≥ 1 year since last menstruation in women with no medical history of hysterectomy or women with a medical history of bilateral oophorectomy
- Planned elective, isolated primary CABG surgery with more than 1 graft, including the use of cardiopulmonary bypass
- Written informed consent prior to any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care
Exclusion Criteria
Patients may not meet any of the following exclusion criteria:
- Planned concomitant surgery including atrial septal defect (ASD) repair, valve replacement, carotid endarterectomy, aortic surgery, any combined procedure or any repeat sternotomy
- Planned Off-pump CABG
- Body weight < 55 kg or > 110 kg
- Planned hypothermia < 28°C
- Major surgical procedures within 30 days of entry
- Placement of drug-eluting stent (DES) within 12 months or of bare-metal stent (BMS) within 6 weeks of entry in a vessel which is not intended to be grafted
- Ejection fraction < 35%
Preoperative coagulation abnormalities
- Platelet count < 100,000/cubic mm, or
- INR > 1.5 or Quick < 40%, or
- activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) > 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Preoperative Hb < 11 g/dL for male patients or < 10 g/dL for female patients
- Patient refusal to receive donor blood products if necessary
- Administration of thienopyridines within 5 days prior to surgery Administration of warfarin within 5 days prior to surgery
- Administration of tirofiban or eptifibatide within 24 hours or administration of abciximab within 5 days prior to surgery
- Administration of fondaparinux within 24 hours prior to surgery
- Creatinine clearance (calculated using Cockroft-Gault equation) < 60 mL/min
- Planned intraoperative use of tranexamic acid or of ε-aminocaproic acid
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 3 months prior to entry
- Known heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
- Known history of thrombophilia, eg, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) with pulmonary embolism
- Active liver disease
- Any condition requiring chronic immunosuppressive medication
- Receipt of an investigational drug or device 30 days prior to entry
- Any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would prevent a patient's participation in the study
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Cohort 1
3 patients: loading dose 0.005 mg/kg; infusion 0.0125 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.02 mg
|
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion.
Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
其他名称:
|
|
实验性的:Cohort 2
3 pts: loading dose 0.011 mg/kg; infusion 0.0250 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.04 mg
|
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion.
Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
其他名称:
|
|
实验性的:Cohort 3
6 patients: loading dose 0.027 mg/kg; infusion 0.0625 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.09 mg
|
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion.
Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
其他名称:
|
|
实验性的:Cohort 4
6 patients: loading dose 0.054 mg/kg; infusion 0.1250 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.18mg
|
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion.
Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
其他名称:
|
|
实验性的:Cohort 5
6 patients: loading dose 0.108 mg/kg; infusion 0.2500 mg/kg/h; pump prime 0.35 mg
|
MDCO-2010 solution for infusion.
Dosage: Pump priming dose; Loading dose infusion over 6 minutes; Maintenance infusion for duration of surgery
其他名称:
|
|
安慰剂比较:Placebo
8 patients: commercially available NaCl as matching placebo to MDCO-2010 administered as IV infusion
|
Commercially available NaCl
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Adverse Events
大体时间:7 days (day of surgery to day 7)
|
Number of patients experiencing Adverse Events
|
7 days (day of surgery to day 7)
|
|
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events
大体时间:7 days (day of surgery to day 7)
|
Number of patients experiencing Serious Adverse Events
|
7 days (day of surgery to day 7)
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Lars Englberger, PD Dr. Med.、University Hospital Inselspital, Bern
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他研究编号
- TMC-CU-10-01
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