A Study to Measure the Effectiveness of an Intervention Package Aiming to Decrease Perinatal Mortality and Increase Institution-based Obstetric Care Among Indigenous Populations in Guatemala
A Matched Pair Cluster-randomized Implementation Study to Measure the Effectiveness of an Intervention Package Aiming to Decrease Perinatal Mortality and Increase Institution-based Obstetric Care Among Indigenous Populations in Guatemala
A matched pair cluster-randomized trial of this intervention package will be conducted in four rural and indigenous districts (Huehuetenango, Quiche, Alta Verapaz and San Marcos) of the Republic of Guatemala, using the health clinic as the unit of randomization. No external intervention is planned for control facilities, although enhanced monitoring, surveillance and data collection will occur throughout the study in all facilities in the four districts.
The package includes 3 interventions: 1) To train health care professionals in emergency obstetric and perinatal care using an innovative high-fidelity, low-tech, in situ, multidisciplinary simulation training curriculum (PRONTO); 2) To design and implement a social marketing strategy that promotes institution-based delivery; and 3) To integrate the role of obstetric nurse and professional midwife in intervention communities to act as liaisons between traditional birth attendants (TBA) and public health units. A fourth, cross-cutting component involves ongoing analysis, monitoring, surveillance and evaluation to strengthen information systems and monitor perinatal outcomes throughout the two years of the study.
研究概览
详细说明
Overall goal
To evaluate the impact of a package of three interventions aiming to increase institution-based delivery and improve emergency obstetric and neonatal care on perinatal mortality, in the four districts with the highest maternal mortality ratios in Guatemala.
Specific objectives
- Measure the impact of this intervention package on perinatal mortality rates.
- Measure the impact of this intervention package on the proportion of institution-based delivery among study facilities.
- Evaluate the processes and success of implementing this combined package of interventions by analyzing process indicators related to the intervention element designed to improve emergency obstetric and neonatal care (PRONTO: emergency obstetric and perinatal training program).
Primary outcome of interest:
- Increase in the proportion of institutional deliveries in intervention vs. control clusters.
- Decrease perinatal death rate in intervention vrs control clinics
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Departamento de San Marcos、危地马拉
- 招聘中
- Health Centers for vaginal deliveries (CAP)
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接触：
- Edgar E. Kestler, MD
- 电话号码：(502) 22301494
- 邮箱：ciesar@ciesar.org.gt
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副研究员：
- Dilys Walker, MD
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- rural women
- indigenous
- poor
- Facilities at rural area
- Clinic attending vaginal deliveries
Exclusion Criteria:
- Facilities considered too close geographically to risk contamination of intervention to control facilities
- Clinics visits by pregnant women who present to intervention or control clinics for reasons other that an obstetric event
- Clinic or hospital visits by women who present to intervention or control clinics in the post partum period
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：预防
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：package
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Emergency Obstetric Care training, social marketing approach and link TBS with public sector services
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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increase the proportion of institutional deliveries in intervention vs. control clusters
大体时间：Up to 15 months
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Up to 15 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
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Decrease perinatal death rate in intervention vs. control clinics
大体时间：Up to 15 months
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Up to 15 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Edgar E Kestler, MD、CIESAR
- 首席研究员：Edgar E. Kestler, MD、CIESAR
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Walker DM, Holme F, Zelek ST, Olvera-Garcia M, Montoya-Rodriguez A, Fritz J, Fahey J, Lamadrid-Figueroa H, Cohen S, Kestler E. A process evaluation of PRONTO simulation training for obstetric and neonatal emergency response teams in Guatemala. BMC Med Educ. 2015 Jul 24;15:117. doi: 10.1186/s12909-015-0401-7.
- Kestler E, Walker D, Bonvecchio A, de Tejada SS, Donner A. A matched pair cluster randomized implementation trail to measure the effectiveness of an intervention package aiming to decrease perinatal mortality and increase institution-based obstetric care among indigenous women in Guatemala: study protocol. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013 Mar 21;13:73. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-13-73.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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