A Study to Measure the Effectiveness of an Intervention Package Aiming to Decrease Perinatal Mortality and Increase Institution-based Obstetric Care Among Indigenous Populations in Guatemala
A Matched Pair Cluster-randomized Implementation Study to Measure the Effectiveness of an Intervention Package Aiming to Decrease Perinatal Mortality and Increase Institution-based Obstetric Care Among Indigenous Populations in Guatemala
A matched pair cluster-randomized trial of this intervention package will be conducted in four rural and indigenous districts (Huehuetenango, Quiche, Alta Verapaz and San Marcos) of the Republic of Guatemala, using the health clinic as the unit of randomization. No external intervention is planned for control facilities, although enhanced monitoring, surveillance and data collection will occur throughout the study in all facilities in the four districts.
The package includes 3 interventions: 1) To train health care professionals in emergency obstetric and perinatal care using an innovative high-fidelity, low-tech, in situ, multidisciplinary simulation training curriculum (PRONTO); 2) To design and implement a social marketing strategy that promotes institution-based delivery; and 3) To integrate the role of obstetric nurse and professional midwife in intervention communities to act as liaisons between traditional birth attendants (TBA) and public health units. A fourth, cross-cutting component involves ongoing analysis, monitoring, surveillance and evaluation to strengthen information systems and monitor perinatal outcomes throughout the two years of the study.
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Overall goal
To evaluate the impact of a package of three interventions aiming to increase institution-based delivery and improve emergency obstetric and neonatal care on perinatal mortality, in the four districts with the highest maternal mortality ratios in Guatemala.
Specific objectives
- Measure the impact of this intervention package on perinatal mortality rates.
- Measure the impact of this intervention package on the proportion of institution-based delivery among study facilities.
- Evaluate the processes and success of implementing this combined package of interventions by analyzing process indicators related to the intervention element designed to improve emergency obstetric and neonatal care (PRONTO: emergency obstetric and perinatal training program).
Primary outcome of interest:
- Increase in the proportion of institutional deliveries in intervention vs. control clusters.
- Decrease perinatal death rate in intervention vrs control clinics
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
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-
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Departamento de San Marcos, Guatemala
- Rekrytering
- Health Centers for vaginal deliveries (CAP)
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Kontakt:
- Edgar E. Kestler, MD
- Telefonnummer: (502) 22301494
- E-post: ciesar@ciesar.org.gt
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Underutredare:
- Dilys Walker, MD
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Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- rural women
- indigenous
- poor
- Facilities at rural area
- Clinic attending vaginal deliveries
Exclusion Criteria:
- Facilities considered too close geographically to risk contamination of intervention to control facilities
- Clinics visits by pregnant women who present to intervention or control clinics for reasons other that an obstetric event
- Clinic or hospital visits by women who present to intervention or control clinics in the post partum period
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: N/A
- Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
- Maskning: Dubbel
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Experimentell: package
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Emergency Obstetric Care training, social marketing approach and link TBS with public sector services
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
|---|---|
|
increase the proportion of institutional deliveries in intervention vs. control clusters
Tidsram: Up to 15 months
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Up to 15 months
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
|---|---|
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Decrease perinatal death rate in intervention vs. control clinics
Tidsram: Up to 15 months
|
Up to 15 months
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Edgar E Kestler, MD, CIESAR
- Huvudutredare: Edgar E. Kestler, MD, CIESAR
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Allmänna publikationer
- Walker DM, Holme F, Zelek ST, Olvera-Garcia M, Montoya-Rodriguez A, Fritz J, Fahey J, Lamadrid-Figueroa H, Cohen S, Kestler E. A process evaluation of PRONTO simulation training for obstetric and neonatal emergency response teams in Guatemala. BMC Med Educ. 2015 Jul 24;15:117. doi: 10.1186/s12909-015-0401-7.
- Kestler E, Walker D, Bonvecchio A, de Tejada SS, Donner A. A matched pair cluster randomized implementation trail to measure the effectiveness of an intervention package aiming to decrease perinatal mortality and increase institution-based obstetric care among indigenous women in Guatemala: study protocol. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013 Mar 21;13:73. doi: 10.1186/1471-2393-13-73.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
Avslutad studie (Förväntat)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- GUACTEK01
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