Clinical Study Evaluating Targeted Biopsies and Cytological Imprints in Prostate Cancer
Targeted Biopsies and the Role of Cytological Imprints for Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
The investigators will evaluate the accuracy of performing cytological imprints of targeted biopsies when diagnosing prostate cancer.
It is useful to know whether the biopsy is cancer or not, in order to know when to stop sampling and when to continue.
The strategy is used in other types of cancer, e.g lung, breast etc
研究概览
详细说明
Background:
When substituting a random biopsy procedure with a few targeted biopsies, it is of outmost importance to know immediately if the biopsy is positive or not. A recent study has demonstrated a high sensitivity and specificity of imprint cytology of random biopsies.
Aim:
The correlation between cytological imprints and histology of targeted prostate biopsies
Material&Method:
All patients in this study are already participating in an ongoing randomized biopsy study (NCT01455792) comparing:
- Preoperative MRI and targeted biopsies + random biopsies .
- Random biopsies (gold standard).
Only patients with a positive MRI were included in this collateral study.
The cytological imprints (negative/positive) of each targeted biopsy is compared to the histology (negative/positive) and Gleason score.
研究类型
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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-
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Oslo、挪威、0514
- Oslo University Hospital , Aker
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Prostate specific antigene (PSA) 4-20ng/ml, and/or abnormal digital rectal examination
- No previous prostate biopsies
- Positive MRI
- Signed letter of informed concent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications to MRI
- Previous prostate biopsies
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：诊断
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
其他：MRI and targeted biopsies
All patients receive the same level/number of diagnostic procedures.
They all undergo targeted biopsies which are compared to the cytological imprints.
|
Each targeted biopsy is subject to cytological imprints.
It causes no extra biopsies or extra discomfort for the patients
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
The rate of positive and negative cytological imprints, e.g presence of malignant cells or not.
大体时间：15 months
|
The cytological imprints will be compared to the histology of targeted biopsies (defined as gold standard).
Measure of agreement, sensitivity and specificity will be calculated.
|
15 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Interobserver variability
大体时间：15 months
|
The cytological imprints will be evaluated by three different cytologists and classified as either negative or positive.
The results will be compared to the histology which defines the gold standard.
Any difference in evaluation will be assessed.
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15 months
|
其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
The detection rate of high grade cancer
大体时间：15 months
|
The cytology will be compared to the specific Gleason score in patients with positive histology in order to evaluate any difference in the detection rate of intermediate/high grade cancer (Gleason score 7 or higher) and low grade cancer (<Gleason score 6).
|
15 months
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Eduard Baco, MD、Oslo University Hospital
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- OsloUH_2
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