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Behavioral Activation (BA) for Medication-responsive Chronically Depressed Patients With Impaired Social Functioning

2017年4月4日 更新者：New York State Psychiatric Institute
The investigators aimed to assess the ability of a modified version of Behavioral Activation for occupational and social improvement to produce change in: 1. social adjustment, 2. work functioning, 3. avoidance behavior and 4. behavioral activation.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

Psychosocial functioning was assessed before and after BA treatment in medication responsive depressed individuals who continued to have impaired social functioning. The primary goal was to demonstrate feasibility of recruitment and retention, and obtain an open pilot sense as to whether there are benefits from this brief psychotherapy approach in this population. The investigators also planned to refine measures and estimate the effect size of any treatment response to estimate power and sample size with the goal of completing a future controlled study.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

16

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • New York
      • New York、New York、美国、10032
        • New York State Psychiatric Institute

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 75年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adults aged 20-75 years
  • a primary diagnosis of Dysthymic Disorder, Chronic major depressive disorder or double depression
  • a >50% decrease in 17 item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD-17) score and a final HRSD-17 score ≤ 10 with an adequate antidepressant medication (ADM) trial (> 4 weeks on at least 50% Physician's Desk Reference maximum ADM dose)
  • a rating of 1 ("very much improved") or 2 ("much improved") on the Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement scale (CGI-I)
  • continued functional impairment, defined by scores >1.9 on the Social Adjustment Scale (SAS)
  • unemployment (jobless, looking for work) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics: jobless and looking and available for work, or underemployed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, fourth edition (DSM-IV) Axis I disorders-diagnosed cognitive or psychotic disorders
  • bipolar disorder
  • active eating disorders
  • severe borderline personality disorder
  • alcohol or drug dependence (except nicotine) in the last 6 months
  • current suicide risk
  • unstable medical conditions
  • use of psychotropic medications other than antidepressants

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：不适用
  • 介入模型：单组作业
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Behavioral Activation for Return to Work
BA is a manualized psychotherapy with comparable efficacy to cognitive behavioral treatment and antidepressant medication for acute treatment of depression. In this study, BA's focus was shifted to target work dysfunction by activating the patient into employment-related goals. BA-W consisted of 12 50-minute weekly sessions. Conceptualizing work dysfunction as a product of avoidance patterns and low levels of positive reinforcement, the treatment addressed maladaptive coping strategies such as avoidance as maintaining work dysfunction beyond remission of symptoms. Rather than broadly activating patients, activity scheduling focused on tasks such as sending out resumes, calling for job interviews, and networking to meet potential employers.
行为的：Behavioral Activation for return to work
See Arm Description

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Paid Work Hours at Week 12
大体时间：Week 12
Subject-reported paid work hours per week at week 12
Week 12
Paid Work Hours at Week Baseline
大体时间：Baseline
Subject-reported paid work hours per week at week baseline
Baseline

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Social Functioning at Week Baseline on the Social Adjustment Scale
大体时间：baseline
Social adjustment was measured using the Social Adjustment Scale (SAS). The SAS is a self-report scale that assesses depressive symptoms and functioning in nine social and work-related domains generating a total score that is indicative of a subject's overall level of social adjustment. Subjects rate their own social functioning over times on a 5-point scale on items covering work for pay, housework, extended family, parenting, marital status, social activity and leisure, family unit and student status (sub-scales). Mean values of all the sub-scales are used, with a range from 0-5. Higher score = worse outcome … worse functioning
baseline
Social Functioning at Week 12 on the Social Adjustment Scale
大体时间：Week 12
Social adjustment was measured using the Social Adjustment Scale (SAS). The SAS is a self-report scale that assesses depressive symptoms and functioning in nine social and work-related domains generating a total score that is indicative of a subject's overall level of social adjustment. Subjects rate their own social functioning over times on a 5-point scale on items covering work for pay, housework, extended family, parenting, marital status, social activity and leisure, family unit and student status (sub-scales). Mean values of all the sub-scales are used, with a range from 0-5. Higher score = worse outcome … worse functioning
Week 12

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

New York State Psychiatric Institute

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：David J Hellerstein, MD、New York State Psychiatric Institute

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2010年6月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2012年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2012年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2013年1月25日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2013年1月31日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年2月4日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2017年6月19日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2017年4月4日

最后验证

2017年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • #5908

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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