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Behavioral Activation (BA) for Medication-responsive Chronically Depressed Patients With Impaired Social Functioning

4. april 2017 opdateret af: New York State Psychiatric Institute
The investigators aimed to assess the ability of a modified version of Behavioral Activation for occupational and social improvement to produce change in: 1. social adjustment, 2. work functioning, 3. avoidance behavior and 4. behavioral activation.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Psychosocial functioning was assessed before and after BA treatment in medication responsive depressed individuals who continued to have impaired social functioning. The primary goal was to demonstrate feasibility of recruitment and retention, and obtain an open pilot sense as to whether there are benefits from this brief psychotherapy approach in this population. The investigators also planned to refine measures and estimate the effect size of any treatment response to estimate power and sample size with the goal of completing a future controlled study.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

16

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10032
        • New York State Psychiatric Institute

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adults aged 20-75 years
  • a primary diagnosis of Dysthymic Disorder, Chronic major depressive disorder or double depression
  • a >50% decrease in 17 item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD-17) score and a final HRSD-17 score ≤ 10 with an adequate antidepressant medication (ADM) trial (> 4 weeks on at least 50% Physician's Desk Reference maximum ADM dose)
  • a rating of 1 ("very much improved") or 2 ("much improved") on the Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement scale (CGI-I)
  • continued functional impairment, defined by scores >1.9 on the Social Adjustment Scale (SAS)
  • unemployment (jobless, looking for work) according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics: jobless and looking and available for work, or underemployed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, fourth edition (DSM-IV) Axis I disorders-diagnosed cognitive or psychotic disorders
  • bipolar disorder
  • active eating disorders
  • severe borderline personality disorder
  • alcohol or drug dependence (except nicotine) in the last 6 months
  • current suicide risk
  • unstable medical conditions
  • use of psychotropic medications other than antidepressants

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Behavioral Activation for Return to Work
BA is a manualized psychotherapy with comparable efficacy to cognitive behavioral treatment and antidepressant medication for acute treatment of depression. In this study, BA's focus was shifted to target work dysfunction by activating the patient into employment-related goals. BA-W consisted of 12 50-minute weekly sessions. Conceptualizing work dysfunction as a product of avoidance patterns and low levels of positive reinforcement, the treatment addressed maladaptive coping strategies such as avoidance as maintaining work dysfunction beyond remission of symptoms. Rather than broadly activating patients, activity scheduling focused on tasks such as sending out resumes, calling for job interviews, and networking to meet potential employers.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Behavioral Activation for return to work
See Arm Description

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Paid Work Hours at Week 12
Tidsramme: Week 12
Subject-reported paid work hours per week at week 12
Week 12
Paid Work Hours at Week Baseline
Tidsramme: Baseline
Subject-reported paid work hours per week at week baseline
Baseline

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Social Functioning at Week Baseline on the Social Adjustment Scale
Tidsramme: baseline
Social adjustment was measured using the Social Adjustment Scale (SAS). The SAS is a self-report scale that assesses depressive symptoms and functioning in nine social and work-related domains generating a total score that is indicative of a subject's overall level of social adjustment. Subjects rate their own social functioning over times on a 5-point scale on items covering work for pay, housework, extended family, parenting, marital status, social activity and leisure, family unit and student status (sub-scales). Mean values of all the sub-scales are used, with a range from 0-5. Higher score = worse outcome … worse functioning
baseline
Social Functioning at Week 12 on the Social Adjustment Scale
Tidsramme: Week 12
Social adjustment was measured using the Social Adjustment Scale (SAS). The SAS is a self-report scale that assesses depressive symptoms and functioning in nine social and work-related domains generating a total score that is indicative of a subject's overall level of social adjustment. Subjects rate their own social functioning over times on a 5-point scale on items covering work for pay, housework, extended family, parenting, marital status, social activity and leisure, family unit and student status (sub-scales). Mean values of all the sub-scales are used, with a range from 0-5. Higher score = worse outcome … worse functioning
Week 12

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: David J Hellerstein, MD, New York State Psychiatric Institute

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

25. januar 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

31. januar 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

4. februar 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. juni 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. april 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • #5908

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Vedvarende depressiv lidelse

Kliniske forsøg med Behavioral Activation for return to work

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