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Music for Health Project (MFH)

2019年11月12日 更新者:Marcia McDonnell Holstad, DSN, FNP-BC、Emory University

An Audio Music Self-Management Program to Improve ART Adherence in Rural GA

The overall goal of this project is to use technology to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART)and increase access to ART adherence care for those HIV+ persons living in rural areas. The LIVE Network audio music program mobile application (app) is innovative, practical, portable, and could be rapidly scaled up to address the adherence self-management needs of rural groups nationwide. If successful, the impact on HIV care will be immense and could transform the delivery of HIV self-management and adherence education by overcoming barriers of geographic isolation, transportation, stigma and confidentiality in this vulnerable group.

研究概览

详细说明

The project has two primary aims and one exploratory aim. 1.0 Revise and adapt the Live Network (LN) program and manual for rural persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and develop into a mobile application.

2.0 Conduct a randomized controlled trial to test the efficacy of the program. When compared with an educational music control condition at 3, 6, and 9 months post-baseline, those randomized to the LN will have: H1: Significantly higher mean antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence rates (measured by pill counts, self report).

H2: Significantly higher mean levels of ART drug levels in hair sample analyses.

H3: Significantly better clinical indicators: higher mean CD4 lymphocyte counts and percents, a larger proportion achieving virologic suppression (proportion with HIV RNA PCR <50 copies/ml), and smaller proportion with evidence of drug resistance, all as measured by medical record review.

3.0 Explore: a) the effects of LN on symptoms and symptom management; b) the roles of self-efficacy, outcome expectancies, and personal goal setting as mediators, and depression and health literacy as moderators of adherence.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

149

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Georgia
      • Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30322
        • Emory University

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV+ individuals initiating ART for the first time (except women who may have had ART during pregnancy); or HIV+ individuals changing ART regimen within the past 3 months due to side effects or virologic resistance; or HIV+ individuals with a detectable viral load ≥ 40copies/ml; or HIV+ individuals on ART medication
  • English speaking
  • Willing to complete 4 assessments
  • Willing to complete monthly, unannounced pill counts
  • Willing to allow collection of hair samples
  • Willing to be randomly assigned to either condition
  • Willing to participate in study activities that include using smart phone and mobile app

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have a history of bilateral hearing loss (health care provider diagnosed or self-identified)
  • Homeless
  • Have a cognitive impairment (inability to comprehend the informed consent)
  • Display psychotic symptoms, as determined by the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:支持治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Educational music mobile app
A prerecorded program of songs on various topics in a mobile phone application (app). It is designed to provide education about non-health related topics and will be equivalent in length to the intervention app.
实验性的:Live Network mobile phone App
The LN is a prerecorded mobile phone application (app). It employs a radio talk show format in which a Disc Jockey entertains HIV medication-, adherence-, and self-management-related questions and comments from callers and poses them to expert care providers, whose responses to these questions are augmented by songs that shed additional light on these issues.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Adherence Rates
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months post-baseline, 6 months post-baseline and 9 months post-baseline
Adherence rate was measured with the Antiretroviral General Adherence Scale (AGAS) which measures the general ease and ability to take one's medication as prescribed in the past 30 days. It includes 5 items scored 1 to 6, with the possible scores for this instrument ranging from 5 to 30, and higher scores reflect better adherence.
Baseline, 3 months post-baseline, 6 months post-baseline and 9 months post-baseline

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in Antiretroviral (ART) Drug Levels in Hair Sample Analyses.
大体时间:3, 6, and 9 months post-baseline
No data available due to inability of the lab to accurately extract drug from hair.
3, 6, and 9 months post-baseline
Clinical Indicator: Change in Mean CD4 Percentage
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 9 to 12 months post-intervention
CD4 count is a test that measures the number of CD4 cells in your blood. CD4 cells, also known as T cell lymphocytes, are white blood cells that fight infection and play an important role in your immune system. A CD4 count is used to check the health of the immune system in people infected with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). The count measures the number of CD4 cells in a small sample of blood. The percent of CD4 cells measure the percentage of all lymphocytes that are CD4 cells. The study assesses the percentage of CD4 lymphocytes over time.
Baseline, 3 months post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 9 to 12 months post-intervention
Clinical Indicator: Number of Participants With Non-detectable Viral Load
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 9 to 12 months post-intervention
Change in number of participants with viral load presented as number of copies if <50 copies versus ≥ 50 copies. Subjects were coded as having non-detectable viral loads if the "load" was < 50 copies. The analyses performed reflects the number of subjects with non-detectable load (<50) at Baseline, 3 months post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 9 to 12 months post-intervention.
Baseline, 3 months post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, 9 months post-intervention, 9 to 12 months post-intervention

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Marcia M Holstad, PhD、Emory University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2014年6月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2017年4月19日

研究完成 (实际的)

2017年6月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2013年2月5日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2013年2月6日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年2月7日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2019年11月29日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2019年11月12日

最后验证

2019年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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