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Paravertebral Catheters for Pancreatic Surgery

2017年8月30日 更新者：University of Minnesota

Ultrasound Guided Bilateral Paravertebral Catheters Versus Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Post- Operative Pain Control in Open Pancreatic Surgery: A Prospective Outcomes Study

Design: Level I randomized prospective outcomes study comparing two groups of patients. One group will receive bupivacaine and dilaudid thoracic epidural analgesia (PCA) post-operatively. The other will receive bilateral ultrasound guided paravertebral blocks with indwelling paravertebral catheters with an infusion of 0.2% ropivicaine post-operatively and a PCA.

Sample Size: 50 patients Study Duration: Approximately 12 months Population:. Patients presenting to the University of Minnesota Medical Center for elective open pancreatic surgery.

Primary Objective: To determine if bilateral paravertebral catheters in patients with open pancreatic procedures result in decreased pain compared to patients treated with thoracic epidural for post-operative pain.

Secondary Objectives:

  1. To determine whether the use of bilateral paravertebral catheters impacts the length of ICU and hospital stay for patients, compared to a thoracic epidurals in patients undergoing elective open pancreatic surgery.
  2. To determine whether the use of ultrasound guided bilateral paravertebral catheters leads to lower risk of complications, compared to use of a thoracic epidural in patients undergoing open pancreatic surgery.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

Design: Level I randomized prospective outcomes study comparing two groups of patients. One group will receive buipvacanine and dilaudid thoracic epidural analgesia (PCA) post-operatively. The other will receive bilateral ultrasound guided paravertebral blocks with indwelling paravertebral catheters with an infusion of 0.2% ropivicaine post-operatively and a PCA.

Sample Size: 50 patients Study Duration: Approximately 12 months Population:. Patients presenting to the University of Minnesota Medical Center for elective open pancreatic surgery.

Primary Objective: To determine if bilateral paravertebral catheters in patients with open pancreatic procedures result in decreased total maximal pain scores compared to patients treated with thoracic epidural for post-operative pain.

Secondary Objectives:

  1. To determine whether the use of bilateral paravertebral catheters impacts the length of ICU and hospital stay for patients, compared to a thoracic epidurals in patients undergoing elective open pancreatic surgery.
  2. To determine whether the use of ultrasound guided bilateral paravertebral catheters leads to lower risk of complications, compared to use of a thoracic epidural in patients undergoing open pancreatic surgery.

2. Synopsis and Medical Application:

Specific Aims:

Primary Hypothesis: Paravertebral catheters will result in improved pain control relative to thoracic epidural for post-operative pain from open pancreatic surgery.

Secondary Hypothesis: Paravertebral catheters will result in fewer hospital days and improved subjective respiratory function compared to patients in the thoracic epidural group.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

50

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis、Minnesota、美国、55455
        • University of Minnesota

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 85年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • All patients undergoing open pancreatic surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Previous difficult airway or multiple previous intubations

    • History of myasthenic syndrome
    • Systemic infection
    • Pre-existing sensory deficit
    • PT >14 or PTT >40 sec
    • Platelet count less than 50,000
    • Creatinine > 1.5
    • Allergy to local anesthetics
    • Patients who remain intubated for one week after surgery or who are unable to provide information as to their feelings of pain post-operatively for the first week post-operatively
    • Use of a spinal or epidural anesthetic for surgery
    • Daily use of opioid for more than a week or chronic pain syndrome
    • Lack of patient cooperation

    • Contraindication to regional anesthesia

      • Infection at injection site
      • Inability to guarantee sterile equipment or sterile conditions for the block
      • Patient refusal
      • Risk of local anesthetic toxicity
      • Coagulopathy or bleeding disorder
      • Severe respiratory disease (where the patient depends on intercostal muscle function for ventilation);
      • Ipsilateral diaphragmatic paresis;

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器：Standard of Care
Epidural placed for postoperative pain control
程序：Epidural
A mid thoracic epidural is placed preoperatively and a local anesthetic and opioid infusion is run postoperatively
实验性的：Experimental Intervention
Bilateral paravertebral catheters placed for postoperative pain control
程序：Paravertebral catheters
Bilateral paravertebral catheters are placed and a local anesthetic infusion via an elastomeric pump is run postoperatively

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
total Maximal Pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale
大体时间：on postoperative day 1 through postoperative day 5
maximal pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale assessed by independent assessor
on postoperative day 1 through postoperative day 5

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Maximal Pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale
大体时间：on postoperative day 1
maximal pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale assessed by independent assessor
on postoperative day 1
Maximal Pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale
大体时间：on postoperative day 2
maximal pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale assessed by independent assessor
on postoperative day 2
Maximal Pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale
大体时间：on postoperative day 3
maximal pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale assessed by independent assessor
on postoperative day 3
Maximal Pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale
大体时间：on postoperative day 4
maximal pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale assessed by independent assessor
on postoperative day 4
Maximal Pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale
大体时间：on postoperative day 5
maximal pain scored via NRS 0-10 scale assessed by independent assessor
on postoperative day 5
Nausea/vomiting
大体时间：the first five days postoperatively
the presence of nausea and or vomiting endorsed by the patient as assessed by an independent assessor
the first five days postoperatively
Length of stay
大体时间：when the patient meets discharge criteria or is discharged home, expected length of stay 10 days
up through the time the patient is discharged , expected length of stay 10 days.
when the patient meets discharge criteria or is discharged home, expected length of stay 10 days

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University of Minnesota

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年8月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2015年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2016年6月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2015年2月3日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2015年2月13日

首次发布 (估计)

2015年2月16日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2017年8月31日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2017年8月30日

最后验证

2017年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • 1203M11482

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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