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Impact of Dietary Advice on the Progression of Tooth Wear (DAI)

2016年9月15日 更新者:King's College London
The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of dietary advice on the progression of tooth wear over 6 months using a randomised clinical trial design. Participants with severe tooth wear will be recruited. Half of those patients will receive a detailed dietary advice and the other half will be receive standard of care dietary advice. Moulds will be made of their mouths at the original appointment and 6 months later. These moulds will be scanned and superimposed to see if there is any difference in their level of tooth wear

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

A sample size of 60 patients will be recruited separately from an epidemiology study and written informed consent will be obtained. Patients presenting with moderate to severe tooth wear will be recruited. Those with a Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) cumulative score greater than or equal to 8 but with at least one score of 3 on the occlusal surfaces of the lower molars or the incisal edge of the upper central incisor. After randomisation, an impression will be taken of the upper and lower teeth using a silicone material. One group will receive one-to-one dietary advice (with dietary information sheets) as the intervention and the other group will not receive any intervention. The silicone impressions will be repeated 6 months later. Impressions will be cast in stone and the occlusal surfaces of the upper or lower molars and the buccal surface of the upper central and lateral incisors will be scanned to monitor tooth wear progression. The two scans of the involved teeth will be superimposed and the level of tooth wear over that time will be calculated.

The investigators aim to see if giving detailed dietary advice will result in less erosive tooth wear.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

60

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • London、英国、SE1 9RT
        • Dental Institute, Guy's Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

25年 至 70年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe tooth wear with a BEWE score of 3 on the occlusal surface of the first lower molars or incisal/buccal surface of the upper central incisor.
  2. This wear will be as a result of a high acid diet i.e. as at least two dietary acidic challenges a day.
  3. Adult 25-70 years old.
  4. Minimum of at least 10 occluding tooth pairs (i.e. at least 10 upper teeth which bite against 10 lower teeth) - including the opposing upper molars and lower incisors
  5. No anterior crowns/ bridges or implants opposing the lower molars or upper incisors
  6. Written consent to the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnancy or breast feeding
  2. Medical history likely to impact on attendance or mobility
  3. Presence of periodontal disease or caries on more than one tooth. BPE score of 2 or above.
  4. Unable to speak or understand English
  5. Saliva diagnoses (xerostomia- dry mouth)
  6. Orthodontic appliances
  7. Severe dentine hypersensitivity
  8. Restoration of the occlusal or incisal surfaces of upper anterior teeth and first molars.
  9. Have factors which could contraindicate their participation, such as any condition requiring the need for antibiotic premedication prior to a dental treatment, a condition requiring the need for long-term antibiotic use, blood thinning medications that prohibit the safe conduct of a dental cleaning or previous use of the weight loss medications.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Receive detailed dietary advice
Half of the participants will be randomly allocated to receive detailed dietary advice
Detailed dietary advice and planning, complete with dietary information sheets which were developed with a dietitian and a dental psychologist
无干预:Receive standard of care dietary advice
These patients will receive dietary advice which is the current standard of care

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Loss of tooth height
大体时间:6 months
Models of the teeth taken at 6 month epochs will be scanned using a laser profilometer and superimposed to detect accurately the loss of tooth height that has occurred during the study
6 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2014年12月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2016年8月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2016年8月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2015年5月18日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2015年7月7日

首次发布 (估计)

2015年7月10日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2016年9月16日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2016年9月15日

最后验证

2016年2月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • RJ114/N306

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