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Impact of Dietary Advice on the Progression of Tooth Wear (DAI)

15. september 2016 opdateret af: King's College London
The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of dietary advice on the progression of tooth wear over 6 months using a randomised clinical trial design. Participants with severe tooth wear will be recruited. Half of those patients will receive a detailed dietary advice and the other half will be receive standard of care dietary advice. Moulds will be made of their mouths at the original appointment and 6 months later. These moulds will be scanned and superimposed to see if there is any difference in their level of tooth wear

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

A sample size of 60 patients will be recruited separately from an epidemiology study and written informed consent will be obtained. Patients presenting with moderate to severe tooth wear will be recruited. Those with a Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) cumulative score greater than or equal to 8 but with at least one score of 3 on the occlusal surfaces of the lower molars or the incisal edge of the upper central incisor. After randomisation, an impression will be taken of the upper and lower teeth using a silicone material. One group will receive one-to-one dietary advice (with dietary information sheets) as the intervention and the other group will not receive any intervention. The silicone impressions will be repeated 6 months later. Impressions will be cast in stone and the occlusal surfaces of the upper or lower molars and the buccal surface of the upper central and lateral incisors will be scanned to monitor tooth wear progression. The two scans of the involved teeth will be superimposed and the level of tooth wear over that time will be calculated.

The investigators aim to see if giving detailed dietary advice will result in less erosive tooth wear.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

25 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe tooth wear with a BEWE score of 3 on the occlusal surface of the first lower molars or incisal/buccal surface of the upper central incisor.
  2. This wear will be as a result of a high acid diet i.e. as at least two dietary acidic challenges a day.
  3. Adult 25-70 years old.
  4. Minimum of at least 10 occluding tooth pairs (i.e. at least 10 upper teeth which bite against 10 lower teeth) - including the opposing upper molars and lower incisors
  5. No anterior crowns/ bridges or implants opposing the lower molars or upper incisors
  6. Written consent to the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnancy or breast feeding
  2. Medical history likely to impact on attendance or mobility
  3. Presence of periodontal disease or caries on more than one tooth. BPE score of 2 or above.
  4. Unable to speak or understand English
  5. Saliva diagnoses (xerostomia- dry mouth)
  6. Orthodontic appliances
  7. Severe dentine hypersensitivity
  8. Restoration of the occlusal or incisal surfaces of upper anterior teeth and first molars.
  9. Have factors which could contraindicate their participation, such as any condition requiring the need for antibiotic premedication prior to a dental treatment, a condition requiring the need for long-term antibiotic use, blood thinning medications that prohibit the safe conduct of a dental cleaning or previous use of the weight loss medications.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Receive detailed dietary advice
Half of the participants will be randomly allocated to receive detailed dietary advice
Detailed dietary advice and planning, complete with dietary information sheets which were developed with a dietitian and a dental psychologist
Ingen indgriben: Receive standard of care dietary advice
These patients will receive dietary advice which is the current standard of care

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Loss of tooth height
Tidsramme: 6 months
Models of the teeth taken at 6 month epochs will be scanned using a laser profilometer and superimposed to detect accurately the loss of tooth height that has occurred during the study
6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. december 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. august 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. maj 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. juli 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

10. juli 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

16. september 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. september 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • RJ114/N306

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Erosive Tooth Wear

Kliniske forsøg med Dietary Advice

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