Home-based, Individually-tailored Physical Activity Print Intervention for African American Women in the Deep South (HIPP)
研究概览
详细说明
80 women will receive the HIPP Intervention or Wellness Contact Control. While main outcomes are focused on feasibility and acceptability, physical activity, fitness, and body weight and composition data will be collected at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months, along with blood draws.
HIPP Intervention: The physical activity intervention is based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Transtheoretical Model and, emphasizes behavioral strategies for increasing activity levels (i.e., goal-setting, self-monitoring, problem-solving barriers, increasing social support, rewarding oneself for meeting physical activity goals), and includes regular mailings (three mailings in month 1, two mailings in months 2 and 3, one mailing in months 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10) of physical activity manuals that are matched to the participant's current level of motivational readiness and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports. Computer expert system feedback reports will be based on participants' monthly update survey data and include information on:
- current stage of motivational readiness for physical activity;
- increasing self- efficacy (i.e., confidence) for physical activity participation;
- weighing the pros and cons of engaging in physical activity (decisional balance);
- social support from family and friends for physical activity participation;
- outcome expectations (beliefs regarding the consequences of physical activity participation);
- perceived enjoyment of physical activity;
- how the participant compares to her prior responses (progress feedback);
- how the participant compares to individuals who are physically active and with national guidelines (normative feedback);
- self monitoring of physical activity behavior (using pedometers and activity logs to track the total steps and minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per day).
The computer expert system draws from a bank of 330 messages addressing different levels of psychosocial and environmental factors affecting physical activity. Intervention participants will also receive tip sheets addressing physical activity barriers specific to African American women in the Deep South (as identified during our focus groups and comprehensive literature review).
Wellness Contact Control Condition: Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the American Cancer Society (ACS) website (www.cancer.org) will be mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Alabama
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Birmingham、Alabama、美国、35233
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- African American
- Post-menopausal (defined as not having menstrual periods for at least 12 months)
- Not taking hormone replacement therapy
- Healthy (BMI 18.5-40; No history of heart disease, myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, or orthopedic conditions which limit mobility, or any serious medical condition that would make physical activity unsafe; no psychiatric hospitalization in past 3 years).
- Not taking medication that may impair physical activity tolerance or performance (e.g., beta blockers).
- Not planning to move from the area for the next 12 months
- Willing to be randomized to either study arm and adhere to study protocol
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:HIPP Intervention
The physical activity intervention emphasizes behavioral strategies for increasing activity levels (i.e., goal-setting, self-monitoring, problem-solving barriers, increasing social support, rewarding oneself for meeting physical activity goals), and includes regular mailings (three mailings in month 1, two mailings in months 2 and 3, one mailing in months 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10) of physical activity manuals that are matched to the participant's current level of motivational readiness and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports.
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The physical activity intervention is based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Transtheoretical Model and includes motivation-matched physical activity manuals and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports.
Tailored reports are based on participants' monthly update survey data and cover: 1) current stage of change; 2) self-efficacy; 3) decisional balance; 4) social support; 5) outcome expectations; 6) enjoyment; 7) progress feedback; 8) normative feedback; 9) self regulation.
The computer expert system draws from a bank of 330 messages addressing different levels of psychosocial and environmental factors affecting physical activity.
|
|
有源比较器:Wellness Contact Control
Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the ACS website (www.cancer.org)
will be mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.
|
Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the American Cancer Society website (www.cancer.org)
are mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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7-Day Physical activity Recall interview (change from baseline in 7-Day physical activity recall interview)
大体时间:baseline and 6 months
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minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
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baseline and 6 months
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7-Day Physical activity Recall interview (change from baseline in 7-Day physical activity recall interview)
大体时间:baseline and 12 months
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minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
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baseline and 12 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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6 minute walk test
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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meters walked in 6 minutes
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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body mass index
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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kg/m^2
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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waist circumference
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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cm
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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body impedance analyses
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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% body fat
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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Social Support for exercise scale
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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range=0-65 for both friends and family subscales, with higher scores indicating more social support
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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Outcome expectations scale
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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range= 1-5, with higher scores representing more outcome expectations
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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Physical Activity Enjoyment scale
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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range=18-126, with higher scores indicating more enjoyment
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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accelerometers
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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Stages of Readiness Measure
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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categorize participants into stages of change (pre contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance)
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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Self -Efficacy for physical activity scale
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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range= 1-5, with higher scores representing more self-efficacy
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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processes of change measure
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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range= 1-5, with higher scores representing greater use of cognitive and/or behavioral processes of change
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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Decisional Balance scale
大体时间:baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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scores >0 indicate more advantages than disadvantages to physical activity
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baseline, 6 months, 12 months
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Dori Pekmezi, PhD、University of Alabama at Birmingham
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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