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Home-based, Individually-tailored Physical Activity Print Intervention for African American Women in the Deep South (HIPP)

17 april 2020 uppdaterad av: Dorothy Pekmezi, PhD, University of Alabama at Birmingham
This pilot study represents an initial foray into delivering home-based individually-tailored physical activity interventions for cancer risk reduction among African American women in the Deep South.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

80 women will receive the HIPP Intervention or Wellness Contact Control. While main outcomes are focused on feasibility and acceptability, physical activity, fitness, and body weight and composition data will be collected at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months, along with blood draws.

HIPP Intervention: The physical activity intervention is based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Transtheoretical Model and, emphasizes behavioral strategies for increasing activity levels (i.e., goal-setting, self-monitoring, problem-solving barriers, increasing social support, rewarding oneself for meeting physical activity goals), and includes regular mailings (three mailings in month 1, two mailings in months 2 and 3, one mailing in months 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10) of physical activity manuals that are matched to the participant's current level of motivational readiness and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports. Computer expert system feedback reports will be based on participants' monthly update survey data and include information on:

  1. current stage of motivational readiness for physical activity;
  2. increasing self- efficacy (i.e., confidence) for physical activity participation;
  3. weighing the pros and cons of engaging in physical activity (decisional balance);
  4. social support from family and friends for physical activity participation;
  5. outcome expectations (beliefs regarding the consequences of physical activity participation);
  6. perceived enjoyment of physical activity;
  7. how the participant compares to her prior responses (progress feedback);
  8. how the participant compares to individuals who are physically active and with national guidelines (normative feedback);
  9. self monitoring of physical activity behavior (using pedometers and activity logs to track the total steps and minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per day).

The computer expert system draws from a bank of 330 messages addressing different levels of psychosocial and environmental factors affecting physical activity. Intervention participants will also receive tip sheets addressing physical activity barriers specific to African American women in the Deep South (as identified during our focus groups and comprehensive literature review).

Wellness Contact Control Condition: Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the American Cancer Society (ACS) website (www.cancer.org) will be mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

83

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Förenta staterna, 35233
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

50 år till 69 år (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • African American
  • Post-menopausal (defined as not having menstrual periods for at least 12 months)
  • Not taking hormone replacement therapy
  • Healthy (BMI 18.5-40; No history of heart disease, myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, or orthopedic conditions which limit mobility, or any serious medical condition that would make physical activity unsafe; no psychiatric hospitalization in past 3 years).
  • Not taking medication that may impair physical activity tolerance or performance (e.g., beta blockers).
  • Not planning to move from the area for the next 12 months
  • Willing to be randomized to either study arm and adhere to study protocol

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: HIPP Intervention
The physical activity intervention emphasizes behavioral strategies for increasing activity levels (i.e., goal-setting, self-monitoring, problem-solving barriers, increasing social support, rewarding oneself for meeting physical activity goals), and includes regular mailings (three mailings in month 1, two mailings in months 2 and 3, one mailing in months 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10) of physical activity manuals that are matched to the participant's current level of motivational readiness and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports.
The physical activity intervention is based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Transtheoretical Model and includes motivation-matched physical activity manuals and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports. Tailored reports are based on participants' monthly update survey data and cover: 1) current stage of change; 2) self-efficacy; 3) decisional balance; 4) social support; 5) outcome expectations; 6) enjoyment; 7) progress feedback; 8) normative feedback; 9) self regulation. The computer expert system draws from a bank of 330 messages addressing different levels of psychosocial and environmental factors affecting physical activity.
Aktiv komparator: Wellness Contact Control
Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the ACS website (www.cancer.org) will be mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.
Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the American Cancer Society website (www.cancer.org) are mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
7-Day Physical activity Recall interview (change from baseline in 7-Day physical activity recall interview)
Tidsram: baseline and 6 months
minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
baseline and 6 months
7-Day Physical activity Recall interview (change from baseline in 7-Day physical activity recall interview)
Tidsram: baseline and 12 months
minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
baseline and 12 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
6 minute walk test
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
meters walked in 6 minutes
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
body mass index
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
kg/m^2
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
waist circumference
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
cm
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
body impedance analyses
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
% body fat
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Social Support for exercise scale
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range=0-65 for both friends and family subscales, with higher scores indicating more social support
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Outcome expectations scale
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range= 1-5, with higher scores representing more outcome expectations
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Physical Activity Enjoyment scale
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range=18-126, with higher scores indicating more enjoyment
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
accelerometers
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Stages of Readiness Measure
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
categorize participants into stages of change (pre contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance)
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Self -Efficacy for physical activity scale
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range= 1-5, with higher scores representing more self-efficacy
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
processes of change measure
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range= 1-5, with higher scores representing greater use of cognitive and/or behavioral processes of change
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Decisional Balance scale
Tidsram: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
scores >0 indicate more advantages than disadvantages to physical activity
baseline, 6 months, 12 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Samarbetspartners

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Dori Pekmezi, PhD, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart

1 september 2014

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 december 2019

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 december 2019

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

15 september 2015

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

13 oktober 2015

Första postat (Uppskatta)

14 oktober 2015

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

21 april 2020

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

17 april 2020

Senast verifierad

1 april 2020

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • X130405004

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