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Home-based, Individually-tailored Physical Activity Print Intervention for African American Women in the Deep South (HIPP)

17 april 2020 bijgewerkt door: Dorothy Pekmezi, PhD, University of Alabama at Birmingham
This pilot study represents an initial foray into delivering home-based individually-tailored physical activity interventions for cancer risk reduction among African American women in the Deep South.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Voltooid

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

80 women will receive the HIPP Intervention or Wellness Contact Control. While main outcomes are focused on feasibility and acceptability, physical activity, fitness, and body weight and composition data will be collected at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months, along with blood draws.

HIPP Intervention: The physical activity intervention is based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Transtheoretical Model and, emphasizes behavioral strategies for increasing activity levels (i.e., goal-setting, self-monitoring, problem-solving barriers, increasing social support, rewarding oneself for meeting physical activity goals), and includes regular mailings (three mailings in month 1, two mailings in months 2 and 3, one mailing in months 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10) of physical activity manuals that are matched to the participant's current level of motivational readiness and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports. Computer expert system feedback reports will be based on participants' monthly update survey data and include information on:

  1. current stage of motivational readiness for physical activity;
  2. increasing self- efficacy (i.e., confidence) for physical activity participation;
  3. weighing the pros and cons of engaging in physical activity (decisional balance);
  4. social support from family and friends for physical activity participation;
  5. outcome expectations (beliefs regarding the consequences of physical activity participation);
  6. perceived enjoyment of physical activity;
  7. how the participant compares to her prior responses (progress feedback);
  8. how the participant compares to individuals who are physically active and with national guidelines (normative feedback);
  9. self monitoring of physical activity behavior (using pedometers and activity logs to track the total steps and minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per day).

The computer expert system draws from a bank of 330 messages addressing different levels of psychosocial and environmental factors affecting physical activity. Intervention participants will also receive tip sheets addressing physical activity barriers specific to African American women in the Deep South (as identified during our focus groups and comprehensive literature review).

Wellness Contact Control Condition: Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the American Cancer Society (ACS) website (www.cancer.org) will be mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

83

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Verenigde Staten, 35233
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

50 jaar tot 69 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Vrouw

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • African American
  • Post-menopausal (defined as not having menstrual periods for at least 12 months)
  • Not taking hormone replacement therapy
  • Healthy (BMI 18.5-40; No history of heart disease, myocardial infarction, angina, stroke, or orthopedic conditions which limit mobility, or any serious medical condition that would make physical activity unsafe; no psychiatric hospitalization in past 3 years).
  • Not taking medication that may impair physical activity tolerance or performance (e.g., beta blockers).
  • Not planning to move from the area for the next 12 months
  • Willing to be randomized to either study arm and adhere to study protocol

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: HIPP Intervention
The physical activity intervention emphasizes behavioral strategies for increasing activity levels (i.e., goal-setting, self-monitoring, problem-solving barriers, increasing social support, rewarding oneself for meeting physical activity goals), and includes regular mailings (three mailings in month 1, two mailings in months 2 and 3, one mailing in months 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10) of physical activity manuals that are matched to the participant's current level of motivational readiness and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports.
The physical activity intervention is based on the Social Cognitive Theory and Transtheoretical Model and includes motivation-matched physical activity manuals and individually-tailored computer expert system feedback reports. Tailored reports are based on participants' monthly update survey data and cover: 1) current stage of change; 2) self-efficacy; 3) decisional balance; 4) social support; 5) outcome expectations; 6) enjoyment; 7) progress feedback; 8) normative feedback; 9) self regulation. The computer expert system draws from a bank of 330 messages addressing different levels of psychosocial and environmental factors affecting physical activity.
Actieve vergelijker: Wellness Contact Control
Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the ACS website (www.cancer.org) will be mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.
Cancer prevention information on topics other than physical activity (e.g., "Add Fruits and Veggies to Your Diet") from the American Cancer Society website (www.cancer.org) are mailed to control participants at the same time points that the HIPP Intervention participants receive their physical activity intervention materials.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
7-Day Physical activity Recall interview (change from baseline in 7-Day physical activity recall interview)
Tijdsspanne: baseline and 6 months
minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
baseline and 6 months
7-Day Physical activity Recall interview (change from baseline in 7-Day physical activity recall interview)
Tijdsspanne: baseline and 12 months
minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
baseline and 12 months

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
6 minute walk test
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
meters walked in 6 minutes
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
body mass index
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
kg/m^2
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
waist circumference
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
cm
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
body impedance analyses
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
% body fat
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Social Support for exercise scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range=0-65 for both friends and family subscales, with higher scores indicating more social support
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Outcome expectations scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range= 1-5, with higher scores representing more outcome expectations
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Physical Activity Enjoyment scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range=18-126, with higher scores indicating more enjoyment
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
accelerometers
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
minutes/week of moderate intensity or greater physical activity
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Stages of Readiness Measure
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
categorize participants into stages of change (pre contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance)
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Self -Efficacy for physical activity scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range= 1-5, with higher scores representing more self-efficacy
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
processes of change measure
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
range= 1-5, with higher scores representing greater use of cognitive and/or behavioral processes of change
baseline, 6 months, 12 months
Decisional Balance scale
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 6 months, 12 months
scores >0 indicate more advantages than disadvantages to physical activity
baseline, 6 months, 12 months

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Dori Pekmezi, PhD, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 september 2014

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2019

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2019

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

15 september 2015

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

13 oktober 2015

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

14 oktober 2015

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

21 april 2020

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

17 april 2020

Laatst geverifieerd

1 april 2020

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • X130405004

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