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Dietary Supplementation With Low-Dose Omega-3 Reduces Salivary TNF-α Levels in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis

2016年3月24日 更新者:İlker KESKINER

Dietary Supplementation With Low-Dose Omega-3 Fatty Acids Reduces Salivary TNF-α Levels in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis

The investigators primary objective in this clinical intervention study, therefore, was to explore the impact of omega-3 PUFAs in conjunction with scaling and root planing on salivary markers (in patients with chronic periodontitis.

研究概览

详细说明

Thirty systemically healthy subjects with chronic periodontitis were enrolled and randomly allocated into two groups. The control group (n=15) was treated with scaling and root planing (SRP)+placebo whereas the test group (n=15) was treated with SRP and dietary supplementation of low-dose omega-3 PUFAs (6.25 mg EPA and 19.19 mg DHA). Clinical parameters were taken at baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months following therapy. Saliva samples were obtained at the same time intervals and analyzed for tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and superoxide dismutase (SOD).

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

30

阶段

  • 第一阶段早期

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

30年 至 50年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients diagnosed with chronic periodontitis
  • had at least nine posterior teeth (not including third molars and teeth with bridges and crowns)
  • with 5-7 mm pocket depth
  • three teeth with 6 mm or more of probing attachment loss enrolled in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients were excluded on the basis of periodontal surgery within the last year;
  • SRP as part of initial periodontal therapy within the past 6 months;
  • history of diabetes, any diseases or disorders that compromise wound healing, any history of acute or chronic inflammatory disease,
  • any oral mucosal inflammatory condition (e.g., aphthous, lichen planus, leukoplakia, and oral cancer) and use of aspirin
  • other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or antibiotics within the last 6 months.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:三倍

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
安慰剂比较:control group
Control group (8 males, 7 females; 42.54±5.82 years) (SRP): SRP followed by administration of a placebo. The placebo was identical except for the fish oil.
placebo drug identical except for the fish oil supplement, were only performed at baseline.
Instrumentation was performed until the root surface was considered smooth and clean, according to the operator's clinical judgement.
有源比较器:test group
Test group (8 males, 7 females; 40.87±9.7 years) (SRP+omega-3 PUFAs): SRP followed by omega-3 PUFAs supplementation. The test drug contained omega-3 PUFAs including 6.25 mg EPA and 19.19 mg DHA obtained from the Atlantic salmon Salmo salar.Both test and placebo drugs were taken twice a day by the patients for six months. Subjects came to the clinic every 4 weeks during the 6 month course of the experiment to replenish their medication. Remaining medications were checked for compliance. At each evaluation visit (1, 3 and 6 months), oral soft and hard tissue examinations and adverse-event evaluations were performed.
Instrumentation was performed until the root surface was considered smooth and clean, according to the operator's clinical judgement.
omega-3 PUFAs supplement, were only performed at baseline.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
change in levels of salivary TNF alpha
大体时间:From baseline to 1, 3, 6 months
From baseline to 1, 3, 6 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
change in levels of salivary SOD
大体时间:From baseline to 1, 3, 6 months
From baseline to 1, 3, 6 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2009年4月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2009年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2010年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2016年3月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2016年3月24日

首次发布 (估计)

2016年3月25日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2016年3月25日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2016年3月24日

最后验证

2016年3月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他研究编号

  • 1491-831-09/1539

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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