Diode Laser Therapy As An Adjunct To Scaling And Root Planing
Diode Laser Therapy As An Adjunct To Non-Surgical Management Of Chronic Periodontitis - A Pilot Study
研究概览
详细说明
Conventional mechanical debridement can achieve a temporary decrease in the subgingival levels of Pg along with other pathogens. However, mechanical therapy alone may fail to eliminate pathogenic bacterial niches in inaccessible areas like deep pockets, root concavities, furcation areas etc. In search of more efficient and less traumatic techniques to improve periodontal healing, researchers proposed the use of lasers in periodontal therapy.
The adjunctive use of lasers with conventional tools may facilitate treatment and have the potential to improve healing. The diode laser is highly absorbed in hemoglobin and other pigments and is excellent for use in soft tissue surgical procedures.Laser application in improving clinical outcome in periodontal therapy, needs to be further investigated with well designed clinical trials. The investigators attempted to evaluate the efficacy of diode laser as an adjunct to SRP in the management of CP by evaluating clinical parameters coupled with quantitative estimation of P.gingivalis using Real-time Polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- 40 systemically healthy subjects diagnosed with generalized moderate CP in the age group of 30 to 50 years.
- Minimum of 20 teeth having atleast two non-adjacent sites per quadrant with probing pocket depth of ≥ 5mm and clinical attachment loss of 3- 4 mm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who had undergone periodontal therapy 6 months prior to the commencement of the study.
- Subjects on antibiotics or immunosuppressants.
- Chronic smokers, alcoholics, smokeless tobacco users.
- Subjects with acute illnesses/acute intraoral lesions.
- Pregnant women
- Subjects who had undergone extensive restorative dental treatment.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器:Ultrasonic Scaling, Root planing
Ultrasonic Scaling and Root planing at day 0 and at 1 week.
|
Procedure of scaling and root planing at day 0 and at 1 week
|
|
实验性的:980 nm diode Laser irradiation
Irradiation of periodontal pockets with with 980 nm diode Laser after scaling and root planing at day 0 and after 1 week.
|
Procedure of scaling and root planing at day 0 and at 1 week
Procedure of scaling and root planing and application of 980 nm diode laser at day 0 and at 1 week
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in levels of P.gingivalis
大体时间:14 weeks
|
Microbial profile was assessed using PCR at baseline, 4-6 weeks and 12-14 weeks post treatment in both the study groups.
|
14 weeks
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in gingival index
大体时间:14 weeks
|
Gingival index by Loe and Silness was assessed at baseline, 4-6 weeks and 12-14 weeks post treatment in both the groups
|
14 weeks
|
|
Change in plaque index
大体时间:14 weeks
|
Plaque index by Silness and Loe was assessed at baseline, 4-6 weeks and 12-14 weeks
|
14 weeks
|
|
Change in probing pocket depth
大体时间:14 weeks
|
Probing pocket depth was assessed at baseline, 4-6 weeks and 12-14 weeks
|
14 weeks
|
|
Change in clinical attachment level
大体时间:14 weeks
|
Clinical attachment level was assessed at baseline, 4-6 weeks and 12-14 weeks
|
14 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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