Evaluation of Exercise, in Addition to Diet, in Women With Gestational Diabetes
研究概览
详细说明
In women with gestational diabetes, light to moderate daily physical activity may a useful therapeutic approach to improve the control of glycaemia and decrease the need for prescription of insulin. Increased physical activity in pregnant women with gestational diabetes is expected to decrease the mother and child morbidity associated with gestational diabetes, but also to improve the general health status of the mother and the child.
The objectives of this randomized trial are:
- To evaluate the effect of therapeutic exercise program on blood glucose regulation in women with GDM who are assigned to diet-and-exercise protocol.
- To demonstrate the feasibility of the therapeutic exercise treatment and the possibility of using the exercise program as an optional therapeutic approach for women with GDM.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- gestational diabetes, based on the criteria of Coustan-Carpenter, then on the International Association Diabetes Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG )
Exclusion Criteria:
- pre-existing diabetes
- twins
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Exercise + diet
Exercise intervention: During the first session a standardized exercise prescription will be discussed with the participant. The exercise program will be of a moderate intensity, at less than 140 heart beats/min (which corresponds to 60% of the calculated maximum heart rate (HRmax) or 50% maximum oxygen volume (VO2max) ). A session of 30 to 60 minutes/week will be organised.
This is in addition to the diet (see below, control group) |
Once per week, participants will be enrolled in supervised group exercise intervention.
They will be encouraged in walking 45 minutes per day
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无干预:Diet only
Participants will receive diet counselling according to their characteristics.
The usual recommendation is to have a fractioned normocaloric diet (unless the dietician identify a grossly hypercaloric diet), with low fat and increase in fibers content.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Prescription of insulin during the follow-up
大体时间:From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery, usually 38 to 41 weeks of gestation). It is impossible in our context to give a specific time point.
|
The primary outcome will include any amount (dosage) of insulin and any frequency of injection.
Prescription of insulin is considered when glycaemia is above 5.3 mmol/L fasting and/or above 8.0 at 1 hour after the meal.
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery, usually 38 to 41 weeks of gestation). It is impossible in our context to give a specific time point.
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Control of glycemia
大体时间:From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
4 times per day, participants will check their blood sugar level.
The investigators will record these blood sugar levels and consider as normal if below 5.3 mmol/L fasting and below 8.0 at 1 hour after the meal.
Suboptimal glycemic control will be defined as 2 or more glycemia above these target values; good control will be defined as less than 2 values above the thresholds.
The variable "good glycemic control" will be coded "yes" if the above criteria (<2 abnormal values) are met, and "no" otherwise (>=2 abnormal values)
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
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Compliance with the exercise (in the exercise group only)
大体时间:From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Satisfactory compliance will be defined as walking at least 5000 steps/day 5 days a week and attending at 50% or more of the weekly supervised exercise program.
The variable "compliance" will be coded "yes" if both the above criteria are met, and "no" otherwise
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Timing of insulin treatment
大体时间:From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
To better understand the effect of the intervention on the primary outcome, prescription of insulin), the investigators will compare between groups: Time between randomization and insulin prescription (days) |
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
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Gestational age at start of insulin treatment
大体时间:From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
the investigators will compare between groups: Gestational age at start of insulin treatment (weeks) (mean ± SD)
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From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
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Dosage of long-acting insulin
大体时间:From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Maximal dose of long-acting insulin per day (mean ± SD)
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
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Dosage of short-acting insulin
大体时间:usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Maximal dose of short-acting insulin per day (mean ± SD)
|
usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Michel Boulvain、Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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Exercise的临床试验
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University of Maryland, BaltimoreNational Institute on Aging (NIA)完全的