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- Klinische proef NCT03174340
Evaluation of Exercise, in Addition to Diet, in Women With Gestational Diabetes
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
In women with gestational diabetes, light to moderate daily physical activity may a useful therapeutic approach to improve the control of glycaemia and decrease the need for prescription of insulin. Increased physical activity in pregnant women with gestational diabetes is expected to decrease the mother and child morbidity associated with gestational diabetes, but also to improve the general health status of the mother and the child.
The objectives of this randomized trial are:
- To evaluate the effect of therapeutic exercise program on blood glucose regulation in women with GDM who are assigned to diet-and-exercise protocol.
- To demonstrate the feasibility of the therapeutic exercise treatment and the possibility of using the exercise program as an optional therapeutic approach for women with GDM.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- gestational diabetes, based on the criteria of Coustan-Carpenter, then on the International Association Diabetes Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG )
Exclusion Criteria:
- pre-existing diabetes
- twins
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Exercise + diet
Exercise intervention: During the first session a standardized exercise prescription will be discussed with the participant. The exercise program will be of a moderate intensity, at less than 140 heart beats/min (which corresponds to 60% of the calculated maximum heart rate (HRmax) or 50% maximum oxygen volume (VO2max) ). A session of 30 to 60 minutes/week will be organised.
This is in addition to the diet (see below, control group) |
Once per week, participants will be enrolled in supervised group exercise intervention.
They will be encouraged in walking 45 minutes per day
|
|
Geen tussenkomst: Diet only
Participants will receive diet counselling according to their characteristics.
The usual recommendation is to have a fractioned normocaloric diet (unless the dietician identify a grossly hypercaloric diet), with low fat and increase in fibers content.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Prescription of insulin during the follow-up
Tijdsspanne: From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery, usually 38 to 41 weeks of gestation). It is impossible in our context to give a specific time point.
|
The primary outcome will include any amount (dosage) of insulin and any frequency of injection.
Prescription of insulin is considered when glycaemia is above 5.3 mmol/L fasting and/or above 8.0 at 1 hour after the meal.
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery, usually 38 to 41 weeks of gestation). It is impossible in our context to give a specific time point.
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Control of glycemia
Tijdsspanne: From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
4 times per day, participants will check their blood sugar level.
The investigators will record these blood sugar levels and consider as normal if below 5.3 mmol/L fasting and below 8.0 at 1 hour after the meal.
Suboptimal glycemic control will be defined as 2 or more glycemia above these target values; good control will be defined as less than 2 values above the thresholds.
The variable "good glycemic control" will be coded "yes" if the above criteria (<2 abnormal values) are met, and "no" otherwise (>=2 abnormal values)
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
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Compliance with the exercise (in the exercise group only)
Tijdsspanne: From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Satisfactory compliance will be defined as walking at least 5000 steps/day 5 days a week and attending at 50% or more of the weekly supervised exercise program.
The variable "compliance" will be coded "yes" if both the above criteria are met, and "no" otherwise
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From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Timing of insulin treatment
Tijdsspanne: From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
To better understand the effect of the intervention on the primary outcome, prescription of insulin), the investigators will compare between groups: Time between randomization and insulin prescription (days) |
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
|
Gestational age at start of insulin treatment
Tijdsspanne: From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
the investigators will compare between groups: Gestational age at start of insulin treatment (weeks) (mean ± SD)
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
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Dosage of long-acting insulin
Tijdsspanne: From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Maximal dose of long-acting insulin per day (mean ± SD)
|
From inclusion in the study (randomization usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
|
Dosage of short-acting insulin
Tijdsspanne: usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
|
Maximal dose of short-acting insulin per day (mean ± SD)
|
usually between 24 and 30 weeks of gestation) until the end of pregnancy (delivery).
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Michel Boulvain, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 07-080 MATPED 07-021
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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Beschrijving IPD-plan
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