Distraction and Nitrous Oxide for Venous Puncture (DISPO)
Comparison in Anxiety and Pain Scores Between Distraction and Nitrous Oxide for Procedural Pain in Children Aged 3 to 9 Years : a Randomized Clinical Trial
研究概览
详细说明
The study is aiming at demonstrating the efficacy of active distraction by an iPad on the anxiety consequent to venipuncture and insertion of a peripheral vein catheter. The comparator is nitrous oxide in a 50% mixture with oxygen that is routinely used for sedation during procedural pain. However, nitrous oxide has secondary effects particularly on the inhibition of Vitamin B12.
The primary outcome is anxiety scores. Secondary outcomes are pain scores and satisfaction of parents and health providers.
All children will have EMLA cream (mixture prilocaine and lidocaine) applied one hour prior to venous punction. Anxiety, pain and satisfaction scores will be recorded at baseline and then within an hour following the venipuncture and insertion of the peripheral vein catheter.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Geneva、瑞士、1206
- Geneva Children's Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Venous track needed
- French mother tongue
- Age between 3 and 9 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with cognitive disorder (autism, metabolic disorders,
- Children with cerebral-motor disability
- Children who don't speak french
- Children with ADHD treatment
- Children with epilepsy
- Children who present contraindication to the use of Nitrous oxide
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：其他
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：iPad distraction
Children of this group will receive the iPad when the nurse will prepare the material for the venous track. They will choose a game adapted to their age and will be able to play it during all the procedure time. Intervention : game on iPad |
Many games will be programmed on the iPad and organized by age.
The child will choose one game and play it during all the procedure time.
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有源比较器：Nitrous Oxide
Children of this group will receive the Nitrous Oxide 3 minutes before the intervention (venous track). They will keep the mask during all the procedure time. Intervention : Nitrous Oxide |
Nitrous oxide will be provided to the child by a mask 3 minutes before the intervention and during all this one.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Anxiety score
大体时间：From one hour prior to venous puncture until 1 hour afterwards
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Anxiety level measured by a scale (modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale) measured at baseline, during the venous puncture and one hour afterwards.
The scale scores from a minimum of 5 (no anxiety) to 22 (extremely anxious).
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From one hour prior to venous puncture until 1 hour afterwards
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain score
大体时间：From one hour prior to venous puncture until 1 hour afterwards
|
Pain intensity level will be measured at baseline, during the venous puncture and one hour afterwards, by a scale (Visual analog scale), which includes a score of 0 (no Pain) to 10 (worse pain).
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From one hour prior to venous puncture until 1 hour afterwards
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Satisfaction score
大体时间：From time of venous puncture until 1 hour afterwards
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Satisfaction of parents and care givers about the cares given to the child using a rating scale from 1(not satisfied at all) to 10 (extremely satisfied).
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From time of venous puncture until 1 hour afterwards
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Manon Cadoux, Student、University of Geneva
- 首席研究员：Virginie Luscher, Student、University of Geneva
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.