Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
2021年8月26日 更新者:Tao Zhang、Wuhan Union Hospital, China
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study of Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
The study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled clinical study.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib combined with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in second-line gastric cancer receiving prior anti-PD-1 therapy.
研究概览
详细说明
60 patients who meet the inclusion criteria will receive apatinib combine with chemotherapy or chemotherapy until the disease progresses or intolerable.
Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal (try to take the medicine at the same time each day)
研究类型
介入性
注册 (预期的)
60
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Tao Zhang, Doctor
- 电话号码:(+86)18971656660
- 邮箱:1277577866@qq.com
学习地点
-
-
Hubei
-
Wuhan、Hubei、中国、430022
- Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: ≥18 years old, Female or Male;
- Pathologically diagnosed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ).
- Failure or intolerance of first-line chemotherapy which requires that the first-line chemotherapy regimen include the scheme based on anti-PD-1 drugs for no less than 2 months (Definition of treatment failure: intolerence of toxic side effects; disease progression during treatment; Or recurrence after the end of treatment.) Note: (1)The treatment of each line advanced disease includes one or more drugs with a medication time ≥ 1 cycle. (2) Early adjuvant/neo-adjuvant therapy is allowed. If recurrence occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within ≤24 weeks after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered to be a first-line pre-systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease. (3) Early-stage immunotherapy, combined chemotherapy or combined targeted drugs are allowed (except for VEGFR inhibitors).
- Patients must have at least 1 lesion that is measurable using RECIST v1.1 criteria
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- An expected survival of > 12 weeks.
- Has adequate sufficient organ and bone marrow functions.
- Patients whose adverse events caused by previous treatment have recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree; And the interval between receiving nitroso or mitomycin ≥6 weeks; Receiving other cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy or surgery ≥ 4 weeks, and the wound has healed completely.
- Fertile female subjects must undergo a serum-negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting the study drug
- Patients have agreed and signed the informed consent. Willingness and able to follow the planned visit, research treatment, laboratory examination and other test procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- It is known that it's allergic to any test drug and its excipients.
- Previously received anti-angiogenic therapy, such as Ramucirumab and apatinib.
- patients with uncontrolled large amount of exudate [chest, pericardium, abdominal cavity]
- Patients with partial or complete gastrointestinal obstruction.
- Hypertension, which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg).
- Patients with uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart.
- In the first 3 months of the study, patients who had significant clinical bleeding symptoms or had definite bleeding tendency; History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to medications.
- Long term use of aspirin, clopidogrel and other antiplatelet drugs, or warfarin and other anticoagulants;
- Received other therapy within 4 weeks.
- The patients who received systemic treatment with Chinese herbal medicine or immunomodulatory drugs
- According to the research's judgement, there are patients who seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the patients who complete.(such as uncontrolled hypertension、diabetes、thyroid disease, etc)
- The patient has a serious or non healing wound or peptic ulcer or bone fracture;
- A patient with other malignancies within 3 years.
- patients whose adverse events (except hair loss) caused by previous treatment have not recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree;
- The researchers considered unsuitable for inclusion.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Experimental Group
apatinib combine with chemotherapy.
Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal ( try to take the medicine at the same time each day) Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
|
In experimental group, the drug used with apatinib and chemotherapy.
|
|
无干预:Control Gtoup
chemotherapy Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression Free Survival [PFS]
大体时间:36 months
|
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months
|
36 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Objective tumor response rate [ORR]
大体时间:1year
|
ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as best overall response according to radiological assessments.
|
1year
|
|
disease control rate [DCR]
大体时间:1year
|
Investigators will assess treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1(RECIST1.1)
|
1year
|
|
Duration of response [DoR]
大体时间:1year
|
Duration of response
|
1year
|
|
overall survival [OS]
大体时间:3year
|
OS is defined as the length of time from random assignment to death or to last contact.
|
3year
|
|
Adverse Events [AEs]
大体时间:1year
|
AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0
|
1year
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Tao Zhang, Doctor、Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4. Erratum In: CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):134.
- Fuchs CS, Tomasek J, Yong CJ, Dumitru F, Passalacqua R, Goswami C, Safran H, Dos Santos LV, Aprile G, Ferry DR, Melichar B, Tehfe M, Topuzov E, Zalcberg JR, Chau I, Campbell W, Sivanandan C, Pikiel J, Koshiji M, Hsu Y, Liepa AM, Gao L, Schwartz JD, Tabernero J; REGARD Trial Investigators. Ramucirumab monotherapy for previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (REGARD): an international, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2014 Jan 4;383(9911):31-39. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61719-5. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
- Wilke H, Muro K, Van Cutsem E, Oh SC, Bodoky G, Shimada Y, Hironaka S, Sugimoto N, Lipatov O, Kim TY, Cunningham D, Rougier P, Komatsu Y, Ajani J, Emig M, Carlesi R, Ferry D, Chandrawansa K, Schwartz JD, Ohtsu A; RAINBOW Study Group. Ramucirumab plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel in patients with previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1224-35. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70420-6. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
- Schvartsman G, Peng SA, Bis G, Lee JJ, Benveniste MFK, Zhang J, Roarty EB, Lacerda L, Swisher S, Heymach JV, Fossella FV, William WN. Response rates to single-agent chemotherapy after exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2017 Oct;112:90-95. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2017.07.034. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
- Park SE, Lee SH, Ahn JS, Ahn MJ, Park K, Sun JM. Increased Response Rates to Salvage Chemotherapy Administered after PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2018 Jan;13(1):106-111. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.10.011. Epub 2017 Oct 31.
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network. Comprehensive molecular characterization of gastric adenocarcinoma. Nature. 2014 Sep 11;513(7517):202-9. doi: 10.1038/nature13480. Epub 2014 Jul 23.
- Shi Q, de Gramont A, Grothey A, Zalcberg J, Chibaudel B, Schmoll HJ, Seymour MT, Adams R, Saltz L, Goldberg RM, Punt CJ, Douillard JY, Hoff PM, Hecht JR, Hurwitz H, Diaz-Rubio E, Porschen R, Tebbutt NC, Fuchs C, Souglakos J, Falcone A, Tournigand C, Kabbinavar FF, Heinemann V, Van Cutsem E, Bokemeyer C, Buyse M, Sargent DJ. Individual patient data analysis of progression-free survival versus overall survival as a first-line end point for metastatic colorectal cancer in modern randomized trials: findings from the analysis and research in cancers of the digestive system database. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 1;33(1):22-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.56.5887. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
- Salati M, Di Emidio K, Tarantino V, Cascinu S. Second-line treatments: moving towards an opportunity to improve survival in advanced gastric cancer? ESMO Open. 2017 Jul 19;2(3):e000206. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2017-000206. eCollection 2017.
- Yan Y, Cao S, Liu X, Harrington SM, Bindeman WE, Adjei AA, Jang JS, Jen J, Li Y, Chanana P, Mansfield AS, Park SS, Markovic SN, Dronca RS, Dong H. CX3CR1 identifies PD-1 therapy-responsive CD8+ T cells that withstand chemotherapy during cancer chemoimmunotherapy. JCI Insight. 2018 Apr 19;3(8):e97828. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.97828. eCollection 2018 Apr 19.
- Shiono A, Kaira K, Mouri A, Yamaguchi O, Hashimoto K, Uchida T, Miura Y, Nishihara F, Murayama Y, Kobayashi K, Kagamu H. Improved efficacy of ramucirumab plus docetaxel after nivolumab failure in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer patients. Thorac Cancer. 2019 Apr;10(4):775-781. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12998. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
- Harada D, Takata K, Mori S, Kozuki T, Takechi Y, Moriki S, Asakura Y, Ohno T, Nogami N. Previous Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment to Increase the Efficacy of Docetaxel and Ramucirumab Combination Chemotherapy. Anticancer Res. 2019 Sep;39(9):4987-4993. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13688.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (预期的)
2021年8月26日
初级完成 (预期的)
2022年12月31日
研究完成 (预期的)
2023年3月3日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2021年8月26日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2021年8月26日
首次发布 (实际的)
2021年8月31日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2021年8月31日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2021年8月26日
最后验证
2021年8月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.