- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05029453
Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
August 26, 2021 updated by: Tao Zhang, Wuhan Union Hospital, China
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study of Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
The study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled clinical study.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib combined with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in second-line gastric cancer receiving prior anti-PD-1 therapy.
Study Overview
Status
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
60 patients who meet the inclusion criteria will receive apatinib combine with chemotherapy or chemotherapy until the disease progresses or intolerable.
Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal (try to take the medicine at the same time each day)
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
60
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Tao Zhang, Doctor
- Phone Number: (+86)18971656660
- Email: 1277577866@qq.com
Study Locations
-
-
Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430022
- Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: ≥18 years old, Female or Male;
- Pathologically diagnosed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ).
- Failure or intolerance of first-line chemotherapy which requires that the first-line chemotherapy regimen include the scheme based on anti-PD-1 drugs for no less than 2 months (Definition of treatment failure: intolerence of toxic side effects; disease progression during treatment; Or recurrence after the end of treatment.) Note: (1)The treatment of each line advanced disease includes one or more drugs with a medication time ≥ 1 cycle. (2) Early adjuvant/neo-adjuvant therapy is allowed. If recurrence occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within ≤24 weeks after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered to be a first-line pre-systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease. (3) Early-stage immunotherapy, combined chemotherapy or combined targeted drugs are allowed (except for VEGFR inhibitors).
- Patients must have at least 1 lesion that is measurable using RECIST v1.1 criteria
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- An expected survival of > 12 weeks.
- Has adequate sufficient organ and bone marrow functions.
- Patients whose adverse events caused by previous treatment have recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree; And the interval between receiving nitroso or mitomycin ≥6 weeks; Receiving other cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy or surgery ≥ 4 weeks, and the wound has healed completely.
- Fertile female subjects must undergo a serum-negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting the study drug
- Patients have agreed and signed the informed consent. Willingness and able to follow the planned visit, research treatment, laboratory examination and other test procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- It is known that it's allergic to any test drug and its excipients.
- Previously received anti-angiogenic therapy, such as Ramucirumab and apatinib.
- patients with uncontrolled large amount of exudate [chest, pericardium, abdominal cavity]
- Patients with partial or complete gastrointestinal obstruction.
- Hypertension, which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg).
- Patients with uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart.
- In the first 3 months of the study, patients who had significant clinical bleeding symptoms or had definite bleeding tendency; History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to medications.
- Long term use of aspirin, clopidogrel and other antiplatelet drugs, or warfarin and other anticoagulants;
- Received other therapy within 4 weeks.
- The patients who received systemic treatment with Chinese herbal medicine or immunomodulatory drugs
- According to the research's judgement, there are patients who seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the patients who complete.(such as uncontrolled hypertension、diabetes、thyroid disease, etc)
- The patient has a serious or non healing wound or peptic ulcer or bone fracture;
- A patient with other malignancies within 3 years.
- patients whose adverse events (except hair loss) caused by previous treatment have not recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree;
- The researchers considered unsuitable for inclusion.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Experimental Group
apatinib combine with chemotherapy.
Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal ( try to take the medicine at the same time each day) Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
|
In experimental group, the drug used with apatinib and chemotherapy.
|
No Intervention: Control Gtoup
chemotherapy Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Progression Free Survival [PFS]
Time Frame: 36 months
|
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months
|
36 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Objective tumor response rate [ORR]
Time Frame: 1year
|
ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as best overall response according to radiological assessments.
|
1year
|
disease control rate [DCR]
Time Frame: 1year
|
Investigators will assess treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1(RECIST1.1)
|
1year
|
Duration of response [DoR]
Time Frame: 1year
|
Duration of response
|
1year
|
overall survival [OS]
Time Frame: 3year
|
OS is defined as the length of time from random assignment to death or to last contact.
|
3year
|
Adverse Events [AEs]
Time Frame: 1year
|
AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0
|
1year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Tao Zhang, Doctor, Union Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4. Erratum In: CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):134.
- Fuchs CS, Tomasek J, Yong CJ, Dumitru F, Passalacqua R, Goswami C, Safran H, Dos Santos LV, Aprile G, Ferry DR, Melichar B, Tehfe M, Topuzov E, Zalcberg JR, Chau I, Campbell W, Sivanandan C, Pikiel J, Koshiji M, Hsu Y, Liepa AM, Gao L, Schwartz JD, Tabernero J; REGARD Trial Investigators. Ramucirumab monotherapy for previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (REGARD): an international, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2014 Jan 4;383(9911):31-39. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61719-5. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
- Wilke H, Muro K, Van Cutsem E, Oh SC, Bodoky G, Shimada Y, Hironaka S, Sugimoto N, Lipatov O, Kim TY, Cunningham D, Rougier P, Komatsu Y, Ajani J, Emig M, Carlesi R, Ferry D, Chandrawansa K, Schwartz JD, Ohtsu A; RAINBOW Study Group. Ramucirumab plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel in patients with previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1224-35. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70420-6. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
- Schvartsman G, Peng SA, Bis G, Lee JJ, Benveniste MFK, Zhang J, Roarty EB, Lacerda L, Swisher S, Heymach JV, Fossella FV, William WN. Response rates to single-agent chemotherapy after exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2017 Oct;112:90-95. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2017.07.034. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
- Park SE, Lee SH, Ahn JS, Ahn MJ, Park K, Sun JM. Increased Response Rates to Salvage Chemotherapy Administered after PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2018 Jan;13(1):106-111. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.10.011. Epub 2017 Oct 31.
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network. Comprehensive molecular characterization of gastric adenocarcinoma. Nature. 2014 Sep 11;513(7517):202-9. doi: 10.1038/nature13480. Epub 2014 Jul 23.
- Shi Q, de Gramont A, Grothey A, Zalcberg J, Chibaudel B, Schmoll HJ, Seymour MT, Adams R, Saltz L, Goldberg RM, Punt CJ, Douillard JY, Hoff PM, Hecht JR, Hurwitz H, Diaz-Rubio E, Porschen R, Tebbutt NC, Fuchs C, Souglakos J, Falcone A, Tournigand C, Kabbinavar FF, Heinemann V, Van Cutsem E, Bokemeyer C, Buyse M, Sargent DJ. Individual patient data analysis of progression-free survival versus overall survival as a first-line end point for metastatic colorectal cancer in modern randomized trials: findings from the analysis and research in cancers of the digestive system database. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 1;33(1):22-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.56.5887. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
- Salati M, Di Emidio K, Tarantino V, Cascinu S. Second-line treatments: moving towards an opportunity to improve survival in advanced gastric cancer? ESMO Open. 2017 Jul 19;2(3):e000206. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2017-000206. eCollection 2017.
- Yan Y, Cao S, Liu X, Harrington SM, Bindeman WE, Adjei AA, Jang JS, Jen J, Li Y, Chanana P, Mansfield AS, Park SS, Markovic SN, Dronca RS, Dong H. CX3CR1 identifies PD-1 therapy-responsive CD8+ T cells that withstand chemotherapy during cancer chemoimmunotherapy. JCI Insight. 2018 Apr 19;3(8):e97828. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.97828. eCollection 2018 Apr 19.
- Shiono A, Kaira K, Mouri A, Yamaguchi O, Hashimoto K, Uchida T, Miura Y, Nishihara F, Murayama Y, Kobayashi K, Kagamu H. Improved efficacy of ramucirumab plus docetaxel after nivolumab failure in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer patients. Thorac Cancer. 2019 Apr;10(4):775-781. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12998. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
- Harada D, Takata K, Mori S, Kozuki T, Takechi Y, Moriki S, Asakura Y, Ohno T, Nogami N. Previous Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment to Increase the Efficacy of Docetaxel and Ramucirumab Combination Chemotherapy. Anticancer Res. 2019 Sep;39(9):4987-4993. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13688.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
August 26, 2021
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
December 31, 2022
Study Completion (Anticipated)
March 3, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
August 26, 2021
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 26, 2021
First Posted (Actual)
August 31, 2021
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
August 31, 2021
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 26, 2021
Last Verified
August 1, 2021
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PIONEER
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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