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- Ensayo clínico NCT05029453
Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
26 de agosto de 2021 actualizado por: Tao Zhang, Wuhan Union Hospital, China
A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study of Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy
The study is a multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled clinical study.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib combined with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy in second-line gastric cancer receiving prior anti-PD-1 therapy.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Aún no reclutando
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
60 patients who meet the inclusion criteria will receive apatinib combine with chemotherapy or chemotherapy until the disease progresses or intolerable.
Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal (try to take the medicine at the same time each day)
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Anticipado)
60
Fase
- Fase 4
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Tao Zhang, Doctor
- Número de teléfono: (+86)18971656660
- Correo electrónico: 1277577866@qq.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Hubei
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Wuhan, Hubei, Porcelana, 430022
- Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: ≥18 years old, Female or Male;
- Pathologically diagnosed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ).
- Failure or intolerance of first-line chemotherapy which requires that the first-line chemotherapy regimen include the scheme based on anti-PD-1 drugs for no less than 2 months (Definition of treatment failure: intolerence of toxic side effects; disease progression during treatment; Or recurrence after the end of treatment.) Note: (1)The treatment of each line advanced disease includes one or more drugs with a medication time ≥ 1 cycle. (2) Early adjuvant/neo-adjuvant therapy is allowed. If recurrence occurs during adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy or within ≤24 weeks after completion, adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is considered to be a first-line pre-systemic chemotherapy for advanced disease. (3) Early-stage immunotherapy, combined chemotherapy or combined targeted drugs are allowed (except for VEGFR inhibitors).
- Patients must have at least 1 lesion that is measurable using RECIST v1.1 criteria
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- An expected survival of > 12 weeks.
- Has adequate sufficient organ and bone marrow functions.
- Patients whose adverse events caused by previous treatment have recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree; And the interval between receiving nitroso or mitomycin ≥6 weeks; Receiving other cytotoxic drugs, radiotherapy or surgery ≥ 4 weeks, and the wound has healed completely.
- Fertile female subjects must undergo a serum-negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before starting the study drug
- Patients have agreed and signed the informed consent. Willingness and able to follow the planned visit, research treatment, laboratory examination and other test procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- It is known that it's allergic to any test drug and its excipients.
- Previously received anti-angiogenic therapy, such as Ramucirumab and apatinib.
- patients with uncontrolled large amount of exudate [chest, pericardium, abdominal cavity]
- Patients with partial or complete gastrointestinal obstruction.
- Hypertension, which cannot be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg).
- Patients with uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart.
- In the first 3 months of the study, patients who had significant clinical bleeding symptoms or had definite bleeding tendency; History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to medications.
- Long term use of aspirin, clopidogrel and other antiplatelet drugs, or warfarin and other anticoagulants;
- Received other therapy within 4 weeks.
- The patients who received systemic treatment with Chinese herbal medicine or immunomodulatory drugs
- According to the research's judgement, there are patients who seriously endanger the safety of patients or affect the patients who complete.(such as uncontrolled hypertension、diabetes、thyroid disease, etc)
- The patient has a serious or non healing wound or peptic ulcer or bone fracture;
- A patient with other malignancies within 3 years.
- patients whose adverse events (except hair loss) caused by previous treatment have not recovered to <= CTCAE 1 degree;
- The researchers considered unsuitable for inclusion.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Experimental Group
apatinib combine with chemotherapy.
Apatinib: initial dose: 500mg,oral,once a day, after meal ( try to take the medicine at the same time each day) Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
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In experimental group, the drug used with apatinib and chemotherapy.
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Sin intervención: Control Gtoup
chemotherapy Recommended chemotherapy: docetaxel(60/75 mg/m2, d1, q3w)、albuminbound paclitaxel(125mg/m2, d1, d8, q3w) or (260mg/m2, d1, q3w)。
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Progression Free Survival [PFS]
Periodo de tiempo: 36 months
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From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months
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36 months
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Objective tumor response rate [ORR]
Periodo de tiempo: 1year
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ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects having achieved confirmed Complete Response + Partial Response as best overall response according to radiological assessments.
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1year
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disease control rate [DCR]
Periodo de tiempo: 1year
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Investigators will assess treatment response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1(RECIST1.1)
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1year
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Duration of response [DoR]
Periodo de tiempo: 1year
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Duration of response
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1year
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overall survival [OS]
Periodo de tiempo: 3year
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OS is defined as the length of time from random assignment to death or to last contact.
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3year
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Adverse Events [AEs]
Periodo de tiempo: 1year
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AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0
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1year
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Tao Zhang, Doctor, Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4. Erratum In: CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):134.
- Fuchs CS, Tomasek J, Yong CJ, Dumitru F, Passalacqua R, Goswami C, Safran H, Dos Santos LV, Aprile G, Ferry DR, Melichar B, Tehfe M, Topuzov E, Zalcberg JR, Chau I, Campbell W, Sivanandan C, Pikiel J, Koshiji M, Hsu Y, Liepa AM, Gao L, Schwartz JD, Tabernero J; REGARD Trial Investigators. Ramucirumab monotherapy for previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (REGARD): an international, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2014 Jan 4;383(9911):31-39. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61719-5. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
- Wilke H, Muro K, Van Cutsem E, Oh SC, Bodoky G, Shimada Y, Hironaka S, Sugimoto N, Lipatov O, Kim TY, Cunningham D, Rougier P, Komatsu Y, Ajani J, Emig M, Carlesi R, Ferry D, Chandrawansa K, Schwartz JD, Ohtsu A; RAINBOW Study Group. Ramucirumab plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel in patients with previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1224-35. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70420-6. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
- Schvartsman G, Peng SA, Bis G, Lee JJ, Benveniste MFK, Zhang J, Roarty EB, Lacerda L, Swisher S, Heymach JV, Fossella FV, William WN. Response rates to single-agent chemotherapy after exposure to immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2017 Oct;112:90-95. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2017.07.034. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
- Park SE, Lee SH, Ahn JS, Ahn MJ, Park K, Sun JM. Increased Response Rates to Salvage Chemotherapy Administered after PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2018 Jan;13(1):106-111. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.10.011. Epub 2017 Oct 31.
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network. Comprehensive molecular characterization of gastric adenocarcinoma. Nature. 2014 Sep 11;513(7517):202-9. doi: 10.1038/nature13480. Epub 2014 Jul 23.
- Shi Q, de Gramont A, Grothey A, Zalcberg J, Chibaudel B, Schmoll HJ, Seymour MT, Adams R, Saltz L, Goldberg RM, Punt CJ, Douillard JY, Hoff PM, Hecht JR, Hurwitz H, Diaz-Rubio E, Porschen R, Tebbutt NC, Fuchs C, Souglakos J, Falcone A, Tournigand C, Kabbinavar FF, Heinemann V, Van Cutsem E, Bokemeyer C, Buyse M, Sargent DJ. Individual patient data analysis of progression-free survival versus overall survival as a first-line end point for metastatic colorectal cancer in modern randomized trials: findings from the analysis and research in cancers of the digestive system database. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 1;33(1):22-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.56.5887. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
- Salati M, Di Emidio K, Tarantino V, Cascinu S. Second-line treatments: moving towards an opportunity to improve survival in advanced gastric cancer? ESMO Open. 2017 Jul 19;2(3):e000206. doi: 10.1136/esmoopen-2017-000206. eCollection 2017.
- Yan Y, Cao S, Liu X, Harrington SM, Bindeman WE, Adjei AA, Jang JS, Jen J, Li Y, Chanana P, Mansfield AS, Park SS, Markovic SN, Dronca RS, Dong H. CX3CR1 identifies PD-1 therapy-responsive CD8+ T cells that withstand chemotherapy during cancer chemoimmunotherapy. JCI Insight. 2018 Apr 19;3(8):e97828. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.97828. eCollection 2018 Apr 19.
- Shiono A, Kaira K, Mouri A, Yamaguchi O, Hashimoto K, Uchida T, Miura Y, Nishihara F, Murayama Y, Kobayashi K, Kagamu H. Improved efficacy of ramucirumab plus docetaxel after nivolumab failure in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer patients. Thorac Cancer. 2019 Apr;10(4):775-781. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12998. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
- Harada D, Takata K, Mori S, Kozuki T, Takechi Y, Moriki S, Asakura Y, Ohno T, Nogami N. Previous Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment to Increase the Efficacy of Docetaxel and Ramucirumab Combination Chemotherapy. Anticancer Res. 2019 Sep;39(9):4987-4993. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13688.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Anticipado)
26 de agosto de 2021
Finalización primaria (Anticipado)
31 de diciembre de 2022
Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)
3 de marzo de 2023
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
26 de agosto de 2021
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
26 de agosto de 2021
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
31 de agosto de 2021
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
31 de agosto de 2021
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
26 de agosto de 2021
Última verificación
1 de agosto de 2021
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades del Sistema Digestivo
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
- Neoplasias del Sistema Digestivo
- Enfermedades Gastrointestinales
- Enfermedades del Estómago
- Neoplasias de Estómago
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Inhibidores de enzimas
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Inhibidores de la proteína quinasa
- Apatinib
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- PIONEER
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .