Effects of Scapular Stabilization Versus Thoracic Spine Extension Exercises in Mechanical Neck Pain
2022年11月8日 更新者：Riphah International University
Effects of Scapular Stabilization Versus Thoracic Spine Extension Exercises on Pain, Disability and Range Of Motion in Patients With Mechanical Neck Pain
Mechanical neck pain is posteriorly occurring non-specific pain that originates from the superior nuchal line and extends to the first thoracic vertebrae.
It is exacerbated by sustained neck postures, neck movements or cervical muscle palpation.
The aim of study will be to compare the effects of scapular stabilization versus thoracic spine extension exercises on pain, disability and range of motion in patients with mechanical neck pain.
研究概览
详细说明
A Randomized Clinical Trial will be conducted at Riphah Clinic Lahore, FMH Physiotherapy Clinic and Boston Physiotherapy Clinic Lahore through consecutive sampling technique on 30 patients which will be allocated using simple random sampling through sealed opaque enveloped into Group A and Group B. Group A will be treated with scapular stabilization exercises and Group B will be treated with thoracic extension exercises at the frequency of 2 sets with 10 repetitions and thrice a week.
Outcome measures will be conducted through pain, disability and range of motion questionnaire after 6 weeks.
Data will be analyzed during SPSS software version 21.
After assessing normality of data by Shapiro-Wilk test, it will be decided either parametric or non-parametric test will be used within a group or between two groups.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
34
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Punjab
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Lahore、Punjab、巴基斯坦、54000
- Fatima memorial hospital - Physical therapy clinic
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 40年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and Females between 18 and 40 years of age with mechanical neck pain. (symptoms provoked by neck movement and/or palpation of musculature of the cervical region)
- Chronic mechanical neck pain for more than 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cervical radiculopathy
- Traumatic neck injury
- History of cervical and thoracic spine surgery
- Neck pain associated with vertigo
- Osteoporosis
- Vertebral Fractures
- Tumors
- Pregnancy
- Diagnosed psychological disorders
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：Scapular stabilization exercises
Group A performed scapular stabilization exercises for 4 weeks with 2 sets of 10 repetitions.
These exercises comprised of four exercise programs (Scapular retraction; Scapular mobilization, Scapular dynamic stabilization I and Scapular dynamic stabilization II).
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Scapular stabilization exercise aims to restore scapular position, orientations, motor control of muscles, and movement pattern, thereby attaining stability of scapula for better kinematics of shoulder.scapular
stabilization exercises for 4 weeks with 2 sets of 10 repetitions.
These exercises comprised of four exercise programs (Scapular retraction; Scapular mobilization, Scapular dynamic stabilization I and Scapular dynamic stabilization II)
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有源比较器：Thoracic extension exercises
Group B performed thoracic extension exercises for 4 weeks with 2 sets of 10 repetitions.
These exercises comprised of three exercise programs.
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Thoracic extension involves concurrent posterior rotation (external torsion) and depression of the posterior ribs with elevation of the anterior ribs.
Bending to the side is a combination of spinal segments side bending, ribs on the same come together while ribs on the opposite side separate.Group B performed thoracic extension exercises for 4 weeks with 2 sets of 10 repetitions.
These exercises comprised of three exercise programs.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
大体时间：follow up at 6th week
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The Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) (an outcome measure) that is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity in adults, including those with chronic pain. The NPRS is a segmented numeric version in which a respondent selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the intensity of pain. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable"). The NPRS takes <1 minute to complete The NPRS is a valid and reliable scale to measure pain intensity;
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follow up at 6th week
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Neck Disability index (NDI)
大体时间：follow up at 6th week
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This questionnaire has been designed to give us information as to how your neck pain has affected your ability to manage in everyday life. Every section is marked in each section only the one box that applies to you. We realise you may consider that two or more statements in any one section relate to you, but please just mark the box that most closely describes your problem. Intended population includes: Chronic neck or upper back pain and musculoskeletal neck pain. Scoring: For each section the total possible score is 5: if the first statement is marked the section score = 0, if the last statement is marked it = 5. If all ten sections are completed the score is calculated. |
follow up at 6th week
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Range of Motion
大体时间：follow up at 6th week
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A goniometer is an instrument that measures the available range of motion at a joint.
To measure the range of motion physical therapists most commonly use a goniometer.
It is necessary that a single notation system is used in goniometry.
The neutral zero method (0 to 180- degree system) is the most widely used method.
The same goniometer should always be used to reduce the chances of instrumental error.
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follow up at 6th week
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Samrood Akram, Mphil、Riphah International University,Lahore
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Mendes-Fernandes T, Puente-Gonzalez AS, Marquez-Vera MA, Vila-Cha C, Mendez-Sanchez R. Effects of Global Postural Reeducation versus Specific Therapeutic Neck Exercises on Pain, Disability, Postural Control, and Neuromuscular Efficiency in Women with Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain: Study Protocol for a Randomized, Parallel, Clinical Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Oct 12;18(20):10704. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182010704.
- Masaracchio M, Kirker K, States R, Hanney WJ, Liu X, Kolber M. Thoracic spine manipulation for the management of mechanical neck pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2019 Feb 13;14(2):e0211877. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211877. eCollection 2019.
- Treede RD, Rief W, Barke A, Aziz Q, Bennett MI, Benoliel R, Cohen M, Evers S, Finnerup NB, First MB, Giamberardino MA, Kaasa S, Korwisi B, Kosek E, Lavand'homme P, Nicholas M, Perrot S, Scholz J, Schug S, Smith BH, Svensson P, Vlaeyen JWS, Wang SJ. Chronic pain as a symptom or a disease: the IASP Classification of Chronic Pain for the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). Pain. 2019 Jan;160(1):19-27. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001384.
- Gonzalez-Rueda V, Hidalgo-Garcia C, Rodriguez-Sanz J, Bueno-Gracia E, Perez-Bellmunt A, Rodriguez-Rubio PR, Lopez-de-Celis C. Does Upper Cervical Manual Therapy Provide Additional Benefit in Disability and Mobility over a Physiotherapy Primary Care Program for Chronic Cervicalgia? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 11;17(22):8334. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17228334.
- 5. Verma CV, Bhosale KS. Evaluation of neck pain and scapular stability in graduate dental students: A cross-sectional study. Indian Journal of Dental Sciences. 2021;13(4):260.
- Javdaneh N, Ambrozy T, Barati AH, Mozafaripour E, Rydzik L. Focus on the Scapular Region in the Rehabilitation of Chronic Neck Pain Is Effective in Improving the Symptoms: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Med. 2021 Aug 8;10(16):3495. doi: 10.3390/jcm10163495.
- Yu L-J, Kim T-H. The Effect of Cervical Stabilization Exercises with Thoracic Spine Extension Exercises on Forward Head Posture. 2021.
- Seo YG, Park WH, Lee CS, Kang KC, Min KB, Lee SM, Yoo JC. Is Scapular Stabilization Exercise Effective for Managing Nonspecific Chronic Neck Pain?: A Systematic Review. Asian Spine J. 2020 Feb;14(1):122-129. doi: 10.31616/asj.2019.0055. Epub 2019 Nov 1.
- Al-Bassiouny HA, Shendy S, El-Khozamy H. Effect of Upper Thoracic Mobilization on Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain. Med J Cairo Univ. 2019;87(3):1449-57.
- Yildiz TI, Turgut E, Duzgun I. Neck and Scapula-Focused Exercise Training on Patients With Nonspecific Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Sport Rehabil. 2018 Sep 1;27(5):403-412. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2017-0024. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2022年4月30日
初级完成 (实际的)
2022年10月18日
研究完成 (实际的)
2022年11月4日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2022年4月21日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2022年4月28日
首次发布 (实际的)
2022年4月29日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2022年11月9日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2022年11月8日
最后验证
2022年11月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.