The Effects of an Intermodal Art Therapy Program on Depression, Anxiety, Stress, and Emotion Regulation Skill Levels in Nursing Students: A Randomized Controlled Study
2026年4月24日 更新者:Atlas University
Nursing students face stress during their education, especially when transitioning to clinical practice; poorly managed stress reduces academic achievement and increases levels of depression and anxiety.
Therefore, developing students' emotional awareness and coping skills is important.
Art therapy is an effective method that supports individuals in self-expression and the development of emotion regulation skills.
Although the literature shows positive effects of art-based interventions on psychological well-being, there are limited randomized controlled studies that address depression, anxiety, stress, and emotion regulation skills together in nursing students.
Accordingly, this study aims to determine the effect of an intermodal art therapy program on these variables in nursing students.
The research was planned as a two-group, single-blind, observational, randomized controlled interventional study.
The population of the study will consist of 1st and 2nd-year nursing students studying at Istanbul Atlas University, and 44 students meeting the inclusion-exclusion criteria will constitute the sample of the study.
The intermodal art therapy program will be applied to the intervention group.
Data; Data will be collected using an Individual Demographic Form, the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale, and the Emotion Regulation Skills Scale.
Interventions will be administered in approximately grouped sessions, once a week, for a total of 8 sessions, each lasting 90 minutes, in a structured format.
Data analysis will be performed using the SPSS 23.0 software package.
Descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution, mean, and standard deviation will be used to define the sample size; pairwise pairs or the Wilcoxon pairwise test will be used for intragroup comparisons according to parametric test assumptions; and the Chi-square test will be used for the analysis of categorical data.
A 95% significance level will be used to determine differences in the analyses.
This study aims to contribute to strengthening the psychosocial care of nursing students by providing evidence on the effectiveness of an intermodal art therapy program applied to nursing students.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (估计的)
44
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Istanbul
-
Istanbul、Istanbul、土耳其(türkiye)、34408
- Istanbul Atlas University
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
接受健康志愿者
是的
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being enrolled in the 1st or 2nd year of the Nursing Department at Istanbul Atlas University in the Spring Semester of 2025-2026,
- Voluntarily participating in the research
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having any comprehension or speech impairment,
- Having any psychiatric diagnosis,
- Being on any psychotropic medication,
- Being enrolled in another program using a similar method that could affect the study's outcome
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:支持治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:三倍
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Art Therapy Group
In the study, it was planned to apply art therapy program the independent variable to the intervention group in 8 sessions of 90-120 minutes, one days a week, and no intervention was planned for the control group.
|
Intermodal art therapy program
其他名称:
|
|
无干预:Comparison group
No intervention was planned for the control group.
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Depression, anxiety, stress
大体时间:Pre-test (8 weeks before intervention) Post-test (8 weeks after intervention) Follow-up (1 month after post-test evaluation)
|
Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-21) Lovibond and Lovibond (1995) created DASS-21 by shortening DASS-42.
Sarıçam (2018) performed psychometric tests on the Turkish version of the "Depression Anxiety Stress-21 Scale (DASS-21)" in normal and clinical samples.
In the normal sample, test-retest correlation coefficients were found to be r=0.68 for the depression subscale, r=0.66 for the anxiety subscale, and r=0.61 for the stress subscale.
The scale, which is a four-point Likert type, consists of 7 questions each measuring the "depression, stress, and anxiety dimensions".
In the depression subscale scores, 0-4 points indicate normal, 5-6 points mild, 7-10 points moderate, 11-13 points advanced, and 14 points and above indicate very advanced depression.
In the anxiety subscale, scores between 0-3 indicate normal, 4-5 indicates mild, 6-7 indicates moderate, 8-9 indicates advanced, and 10 and above indicates very advanced anxiety levels.
In the stress subscale, scores between 0-7 indic
|
Pre-test (8 weeks before intervention) Post-test (8 weeks after intervention) Follow-up (1 month after post-test evaluation)
|
|
Emotion Regulation Skills
大体时间:Pre-test (8 weeks before intervention) Post-test (8 weeks after intervention) Follow-up (1 month after post-test evaluation)
|
Emotion Regulation Skills Scale (EDS) This is a scale developed by Berking and Znoj (2008) to determine individuals' emotion regulation skills.
The adaptation of the scale into Turkish, and its validity and reliability study, were carried out by Vatan and Kâhya (2018).
The scale is a self-report instrument consisting of 27 items with a five-point Likert scale (0=almost never, 4=almost always).
The Emotional Behavior Test (EBT) encompasses nine sub-dimensions: awareness/attention (e.g., 'I paid attention to my feelings.'),
bodily sensations (e.g., 'My physical sensations were a good indicator of how I felt.'),
clarity (e.g., 'I was sure of which emotions I was experiencing.'),
understanding (e.g., 'I was aware of why I felt that way.'), acceptance (e.g., 'I accepted my emotions.'),
tolerance (e.g., 'I felt I could tolerate my negative emotions.'),
preparedness for confrontation (e.g., 'Even though it made me feel uncomfortable or anxious, I did what I planned.'),
self-support (e.g., 'I
|
Pre-test (8 weeks before intervention) Post-test (8 weeks after intervention) Follow-up (1 month after post-test evaluation)
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (估计的)
2026年4月29日
初级完成 (估计的)
2026年6月18日
研究完成 (估计的)
2026年7月18日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2026年4月24日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2026年4月24日
首次发布 (实际的)
2026年5月1日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2026年5月1日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2026年4月24日
最后验证
2026年4月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 01313
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
是的
IPD 计划说明
We can share if necessary
IPD 共享时间框架
6 months
IPD 共享访问标准
Contacting authors
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
- 树液
- 国际碳纤维联合会
- 分析代码
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
不
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
不
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.